{
    "model": {
        "rank": 4977,
        "code": "thing-q335046",
        "model_id": "vr.tr.passion",
        "name": "passion",
        "purpose": "Enable an agent to recognise a person's passion, assess how it shapes engagement and choice, and identify support or changes consistent with that person's priorities.",
        "family": "Thing Registry",
        "category": "Activities and processes",
        "status": "research-draft",
        "kind": "thing",
        "plane": "ACT",
        "domain": "ACT.ACT",
        "industry": "",
        "version": "",
        "url": "/models/thing/q335046/",
        "tier": 2,
        "score": 71,
        "payload": {
            "layer": "wikidata",
            "aliases": [
                "Hawa"
            ],
            "aliasCount": 1,
            "merged": 1,
            "knownIn": 71,
            "facets": null,
            "markers": [],
            "lexicalClass": "",
            "senseRank": null,
            "alsoRegisteredAs": "vr.tr.passion",
            "source": {
                "dataset": "wikidata",
                "item": "Q335046",
                "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q335046",
                "license": "CC0 1.0"
            }
        },
        "research": {
            "vercy": "1.0-draft",
            "publication": {
                "status": "research-draft",
                "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
                "publishableCanonical": false,
                "generatedAt": "2026-09-09T21:23:41Z",
                "providers": [
                    "Codex"
                ],
                "breadth": "recalled by Codex without web access - no source was read",
                "missingProviders": [],
                "pass": 2,
                "cost": {
                    "grok": {
                        "seconds": 20.5,
                        "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.4\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a0880d-3029-7dc2-91a3-e25242cea5cc\n--------\nuser\nDescribe what is already known about one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: passion\nSense to describe: (none recorded)\nDomain code: ACT.ACT\nAlso known as: (none)\n\n\nContext for this batch of 1001 things:\n# Batch 005: 1001 registe",
                        "usd": 0,
                        "recall": true
                    },
                    "codex": {
                        "seconds": 60.8,
                        "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.4\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a0880d-301f-7693-8cbe-5a9aca1fc79e\n--------\nuser\nYou are drafting a Vercy meta-model for one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: passion\nRegistry id: vr.tr.passion\nPlane / domain: ACT / ACT.ACT\nRegistry definition: (none recorded)\nNames folded into this entry: (none)\n\n\nContext "
                    }
                }
            },
            "metaModel": {
                "id": "THING-Q335046",
                "registryId": "vr.tr.passion",
                "name": "passion",
                "version": "0.1.0-research.1",
                "entryKind": "thing",
                "family": "Thing Registry",
                "domain": [
                    "ACT.ACT"
                ],
                "status": "research-draft"
            },
            "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q335046/",
            "model": {
                "registry_id": "vr.tr.passion",
                "name": "passion",
                "purpose": "Enable an agent to recognise a person's passion, assess how it shapes engagement and choice, and identify support or changes consistent with that person's priorities.",
                "definition": "Passion is an intense affective or motivational involvement with a person, activity, object, or cause, understood in activity-focused psychology more specifically as a strong inclination toward an activity that a person values, incorporates into their identity, and invests time and energy in.",
                "scope_statement": "This model owns passion as a person's strongly felt orientation toward an activity, pursuit, person, cause or other object, recording the intended sense and competing interpretations rather than assuming that intensity, persistence or identity involvement alone defines it.",
                "in_scope": [
                    "The experiencer, object and intended meaning of passion in a particular account",
                    "Competing definitions of passion and the evidence each requires",
                    "Felt intensity, duration, recurring engagement and personal significance",
                    "Relationships between passion, identity, voluntary choice and felt compulsion",
                    "Consequences, competing commitments and person-endorsed ways to sustain, redirect or reduce engagement"
                ],
                "out_of_scope": [
                    "The complete model of the activity, person or cause toward which passion is directed",
                    "Romantic relationships, sexual desire and attachment except where needed to distinguish senses of passion",
                    "Clinical diagnosis or treatment of addiction, mood disorders or other conditions",
                    "General models of motivation, emotion, preference and personality",
                    "The religious Passion narrative and artistic works depicting it"
                ],
                "distinguishing_features": [
                    "Ask whether the person describes strong felt attraction or involvement; frequent participation alone may reflect obligation, necessity or habit.",
                    "Check whether the account concerns a temporary surge of enthusiasm or an enduring orientation; record which sense of passion is intended before treating duration as a requirement.",
                    "Separate passion from competence and achievement: neither skill nor success establishes that someone feels passionate.",
                    "Distinguish devotion to a valued pursuit from difficulty disengaging; these may coexist but should not be treated as equivalent.",
                    "When passion concerns another person, establish whether the speaker means intense attraction, enduring attachment or another form of involvement."
                ],
                "characteristics": [
                    {
                        "name": "Passion experiencer and object",
                        "kind": "relation",
                        "unit_or_values": "Person → named activity, pursuit, person, cause or other object; include object specificity",
                        "why_it_matters": "Identifies whose passion is being described and prevents enthusiasm for one part of a pursuit from being generalised to the whole."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Definition in use",
                        "kind": "category",
                        "unit_or_values": "Everyday intense feeling; enduring valued pursuit; romantic or interpersonal passion; another explicitly stated interpretation; unresolved",
                        "why_it_matters": "Different interpretations require different evidence and need not classify the same instance alike."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Felt intensity",
                        "kind": "measurement",
                        "unit_or_values": "Person-reported rating with scale anchors, object and observation period specified; no assumed universal threshold",
                        "why_it_matters": "Records strength of feeling without substituting visible activity or an observer's impression."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Temporal pattern",
                        "kind": "state",
                        "unit_or_values": "Emerging, sustained, episodic, dormant, waning or ended; accompanied by dated evidence",
                        "why_it_matters": "Distinguishes changes in passion from brief fluctuations in enthusiasm or opportunities to participate."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Identity significance",
                        "kind": "measurement",
                        "unit_or_values": "Self-described importance to identity, optionally rated using a named scale",
                        "why_it_matters": "Shows whether changing engagement would also affect how the person understands themselves."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Engagement investment",
                        "kind": "measurement",
                        "unit_or_values": "Hours per stated period, money in stated currency, and described attention or effort",
                        "why_it_matters": "Makes investment and opportunity costs visible while preserving the distinction between investment and passion."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Freedom to engage and disengage",
                        "kind": "state",
                        "unit_or_values": "Person-reported voluntary choice, mixed control, felt pressure, difficulty stopping or unknown; context specified",
                        "why_it_matters": "Helps assess whether engagement remains compatible with the person's chosen commitments."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Relationship to other commitments",
                        "kind": "relation",
                        "unit_or_values": "Supports, conflicts with, displaces or has an uncertain relationship to a named commitment",
                        "why_it_matters": "Locates benefits and costs in the person's actual circumstances rather than labelling passion inherently beneficial or harmful."
                    }
                ],
                "affordances": [
                    "Clarify what the person means by passion and identify the precise object of involvement.",
                    "Compare self-description, engagement history and contextual evidence without inferring passion from behaviour alone.",
                    "Track changes in intensity, identity significance and freedom to disengage.",
                    "Identify where passionate engagement supports or conflicts with commitments the person values.",
                    "Help the person plan a bounded experiment in sustaining, reshaping, pausing or reducing engagement.",
                    "Record unresolved interpretations and seek clarification before making consequential recommendations."
                ]
            },
            "sources": [],
            "structure": {
                "bundles": [
                    {
                        "id": "meaning-and-object",
                        "name": "Meaning and object",
                        "description": "Establishes what passion means in this account and what it is directed toward.",
                        "rationale": "An enduring passion for a craft and a moment of passionate feeling cannot be assessed using unexamined identical criteria.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "definitions-and-disagreement",
                                "name": "Definitions and disagreement",
                                "description": "Records the chosen interpretation, who uses it and plausible competing interpretations.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "passion-definition-in-use",
                                        "name": "Passion definition in use",
                                        "description": "Record whether intensity, persistence, valued engagement or identity involvement is required by the interpretation being applied, without presenting that interpretation as universal.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What does the experiencer or source mean by passion, and which features are necessary under that definition?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "id": "passion-definition-in-use-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Who advances this definition, and which competing account would classify this case differently?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "passion-definition-in-use-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "object-specificity",
                                "name": "Object specificity",
                                "description": "Separates the declared object of passion from adjacent activities, rewards and relationships.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "actual-focus-of-passion",
                                        "name": "Actual focus of passion",
                                        "description": "Record the object at the specificity supported by the person's account, including uncertainty about whether attraction concerns the pursuit itself, its rewards or its social setting.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Is the person passionate about doing the activity, mastering it, its outcomes, its community or some combination?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "id": "actual-focus-of-passion-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Would the same passion remain if recognition, income or access to a particular community changed?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "actual-focus-of-passion-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "experience-and-engagement",
                        "name": "Experience and engagement",
                        "description": "Connects felt passion with its temporal pattern and observable expression.",
                        "rationale": "Intensity and participation provide different evidence, especially when someone lacks time, money or access to pursue what they love.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "felt-intensity-and-duration",
                                "name": "Felt intensity and duration",
                                "description": "Records strong feeling and its persistence without imposing an unsupported cutoff.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "reported-passion-over-time",
                                        "name": "Reported passion over time",
                                        "description": "Record dated accounts of attraction, excitement, longing or significance, distinguishing immediate feeling from the person's description of an enduring passion.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "How does the person describe or rate their passion, and what period does that report cover?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "reported-passion-over-time-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What evidence distinguishes an enduring orientation from a temporary surge of enthusiasm in this case?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "reported-passion-over-time-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "participation-and-opportunity",
                                "name": "Participation and opportunity",
                                "description": "Interprets investment alongside the conditions that enable or prevent participation.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "engagement-evidence-with-constraints",
                                        "name": "Engagement evidence with constraints",
                                        "description": "Record time, effort and attention together with obligations and access barriers so that participation is not mistaken for a direct measure of passion.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What time, effort or attention has the person invested during a stated period, and how was it observed?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "engagement-evidence-with-constraints-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Could limited opportunity explain low participation, or obligation explain high participation?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "engagement-evidence-with-constraints-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "identity-and-freedom",
                        "name": "Identity and freedom",
                        "description": "Examines the place of passion in self-understanding and the person's control over engagement.",
                        "rationale": "A pursuit may be deeply meaningful while raising separate questions about flexibility, pressure and the ability to stop.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "identity-and-value",
                                "name": "Identity and value",
                                "description": "Records why the passion matters and how strongly it is tied to self-definition.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "place-in-self-understanding",
                                        "name": "Place in self-understanding",
                                        "description": "Record the person's stated reasons for valuing the object and whether participation, achievement or recognition is central to their sense of self.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What makes this object personally meaningful, and does the person regard it as part of who they are?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "id": "place-in-self-understanding-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "How does the person describe their self-worth or identity when unable to participate or succeed?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "place-in-self-understanding-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "choice-and-pressure",
                                "name": "Choice and pressure",
                                "description": "Separates willing commitment from felt demands and difficulty disengaging.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "flexibility-of-engagement",
                                        "name": "Flexibility of engagement",
                                        "description": "Record whether the person can adapt engagement to other priorities and what internal or external pressures affect that choice; avoid treating persistence as proof of compulsion.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What happens when the person chooses to pause, reduce or reschedule engagement?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "flexibility-of-engagement-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Does continued engagement express an endorsed priority, felt pressure, difficulty stopping or an unresolved mixture?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "flexibility-of-engagement-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "consequences-and-direction",
                        "name": "Consequences and direction",
                        "description": "Assesses the place of passionate engagement in the person's life and supports chosen adjustments.",
                        "rationale": "Recognising passion is insufficient for deciding whether more engagement, a different form of engagement or a pause would serve the person.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "benefits-costs-and-conflicts",
                                "name": "Benefits, costs and conflicts",
                                "description": "Records consequences attributed to passionate engagement and the strength of that attribution.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "consequences-in-context",
                                        "name": "Consequences in context",
                                        "description": "Record reported enjoyment, meaning and accomplishment alongside displaced commitments, strain or unwanted costs, distinguishing observation from assumptions about causation.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which benefits and costs does the person associate with this engagement, over what period and relative to which priorities?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "consequences-in-context-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What supports attributing these consequences to the pattern of engagement rather than to surrounding conditions?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "consequences-in-context-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "person-endorsed-adjustment",
                                "name": "Person-endorsed adjustment",
                                "description": "Translates the person's aims into reviewable changes in engagement.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "chosen-next-step",
                                        "name": "Chosen next step",
                                        "description": "Record whether the person wants to cultivate, preserve, reshape, pause or release this passion, together with a concrete action and criteria for reviewing it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What change, if any, does the person want, and what bounded action would test whether it helps?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "chosen-next-step-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "When will the person review the action, and what changes in fulfilment, freedom or competing commitments would justify revising it?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "chosen-next-step-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "evidence-and-external-alignment",
                        "name": "Evidence and external alignment",
                        "description": "What the world already says about this thing, gathered so the model can be checked against it.",
                        "rationale": "A model that cannot be lined up against existing standards, identifiers and practice cannot be adopted by anyone who already uses them.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "reported-evidence",
                                "name": "Reported evidence",
                                "description": "Findings from the breadth pass, kept separate from the structural claims.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-confidence-notes",
                                        "name": "Check these first",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "No sense is recorded: this description foregrounds psychological passion, especially passion for activities; it excludes the Christian Passion and musical works depicting it.",
                                            "The harmonious-obsessive distinction belongs to Vallerand's dualistic model and is not a universally accepted classification of every meaning of passion.",
                                            "Check the precise Passion Scale version, translation, item set, and scoring instructions before comparing measurements; these scores are not diagnostic thresholds."
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-confidence-notes-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these check these first hold for the sense of passion this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-kinds",
                                        "name": "Kinds and varieties",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "Harmonious passion: in the dualistic model, an activity is autonomously internalised and remains compatible with other parts of life.",
                                            "Obsessive passion: in the dualistic model, an activity is internalised under pressure and experienced as difficult to disengage from.",
                                            "Romantic or sexual passion: intense attraction and desire directed toward another person."
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-kinds-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these kinds and varieties hold for the sense of passion this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-real-world-use",
                                        "name": "Real-world use",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "Research on sustained participation in sport, music, creative work, and leisure.",
                                            "Studies of occupational engagement, entrepreneurship, and professional identity.",
                                            "Relationship research examining passionate love and attraction.",
                                            "Coaching and counselling discussions about meaningful pursuits, competing commitments, and difficulty disengaging."
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-real-world-use-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these real-world use hold for the sense of passion this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-measurements",
                                        "name": "Typical measurements",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            {
                                                "quantity": "Harmonious passion and obsessive passion, measured separately using the Passion Scale associated with Vallerand's dualistic model",
                                                "typical_range": "Common versions use responses from 1 to 7; subscale means therefore range from 1 to 7.",
                                                "unit": "Dimensionless self-report score"
                                            }
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-measurements-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these typical measurements hold for the sense of passion this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards",
                                        "name": "Failure modes and hazards",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "Treating everyday enthusiasm, passionate love, and activity-focused passion as interchangeable constructs.",
                                            "Assuming intense passion necessarily improves performance or well-being.",
                                            "Rigid involvement can conflict with relationships, rest, and other responsibilities.",
                                            "Treating obsessive passion as a clinical diagnosis or equating it with obsessive-compulsive disorder.",
                                            "Inferring passion solely from hours spent on an activity, which may instead reflect obligation or external pressure."
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these failure modes and hazards hold for the sense of passion this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-neighbours",
                                        "name": "Neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            {
                                                "name": "Interest",
                                                "difference": "Interest involves attention or attraction without necessarily involving intense commitment, identity, or sustained investment."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "name": "Motivation",
                                                "difference": "Motivation encompasses processes that initiate and sustain action; passion is a more specific involvement with a valued target."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "name": "Emotion",
                                                "difference": "An emotion can be a brief response to an event; activity-focused passion is typically an enduring orientation."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "name": "Commitment",
                                                "difference": "Commitment can persist through duty or obligation without the strong attraction characteristic of passion."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "name": "Addiction",
                                                "difference": "Passion alone does not establish the impaired control and harmful persistence relevant to addiction."
                                            }
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-neighbours-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart hold for the sense of passion this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            "openQuestions": [
                "Which sense of passion is intended by this registry entry, given its missing definition, and should interpersonal and activity-directed cases share the same core criteria?",
                "Which reference works and research traditions best establish the competing definitions, their proponents and their points of disagreement?",
                "Which operationalisations distinguish passion from enthusiasm, interest, commitment and desire, and for which populations and objects have they been evaluated?",
                "How should the model represent harmonious and obsessive passion interpretations, including whether they can coexist or change with context?",
                "What evidence can distinguish waning passion from reduced participation caused by lost opportunity, exhaustion or competing commitments?"
            ],
            "statistics": {
                "bundles": 5,
                "layers": 9,
                "findings": 14,
                "questions": 22
            }
        },
        "draft": {
            "generator": "vr.draft.v3",
            "status": "draft-generated",
            "researched": false,
            "archetype": "abstract concept",
            "method": "Written from the archetype playbook - what this kind of thing needs beyond identity and provenance - and from the structure that recurred across 6,333 models already researched by two engines. Applied to this entry by rule. No source was read for this thing and no claim here is researched. This entry carries no facets of its own, so they were inferred from its domain - a guess about a whole domain applied to one thing.",
            "facetsInferred": true,
            "nextPass": "A researcher replaces this draft with a sourced specification. Treat every sentence below as a proposal to argue with.",
            "purpose": "Give an agent a durable, checkable way to recognise a passion, record what state it is in, and decide what may be done with it.",
            "whatItIs": "Enable an agent to recognise a person's passion, assess how it shapes engagement and choice, and identify support or changes consistent with that person's priorities.",
            "characteristics": {
                "substance": "activity",
                "origin": "conceptual",
                "agency": "inert"
            },
            "whatYouCanDoWithIt": [
                "observed and measured"
            ],
            "distinguishingFeatures": [
                "Names folded into this entry, which a task may need to split apart again: Hawa.",
                "1 finer distinctions are held as aliases rather than separate entries, because telling them apart needs a task that asks for it.",
                "Described in 71 Wikipedia languages, which is a measure of how widely the thing is known, not of how important it is."
            ],
            "openQuestionsForResearch": [
                "Which of the bundles below does a real task actually need, and which are ceremony?",
                "What does this thing have that the facets do not capture at all?",
                "Which neighbouring kind is most often confused with a passion, and on what evidence are they told apart?"
            ],
            "whatItIsMadeOf": "something that happens over time",
            "physicalCharacter": [
                "Does nothing on its own; everything it does, something else did to it.",
                "These come from the domain this entry sits in rather than from the entry itself, so treat them as a first guess about the whole domain applied to one thing."
            ],
            "whatCanBeDoneWithIt": [
                "observe it, measure it, record its state"
            ],
            "howItIsRecognised": [
                "Nothing to see. What is recognised is an instance of it, and which instances count is exactly what is argued about."
            ],
            "relatedModels": [
                {
                    "relation": "covers",
                    "note": "Finer kinds folded into this entry because telling them apart needs a task that asks for it. Each is a model waiting to be split out when one does.",
                    "targets": [
                        "Hawa"
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "standing": "Described in 71 Wikipedia languages, which measures how widely it is written about rather than how important or how common it is. 1 finer distinctions are held inside this entry as names rather than as separate models.",
            "structure": {
                "bundles": [
                    {
                        "id": "identity-and-classification",
                        "name": "Identity, naming and classification",
                        "description": "How an agent tells one passion from another, and a passion from things that resemble it.",
                        "rationale": "Recognition comes before every other claim. Without stable identity nothing else in the model can be trusted to be about the same thing twice.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "naming-and-identifiers",
                                "name": "Names and identifiers",
                                "description": "The names this thing goes by and the identifiers that survive translation and time.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases",
                                        "name": "Preferred name, aliases and local names",
                                        "description": "Which name to use, which names mean the same thing, and which merely sound similar.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the name of a passion, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the name of a passion, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the name of a passion is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "stable-identifiers",
                                        "name": "Stable identifiers and external keys",
                                        "description": "Identifiers that keep pointing at this kind of thing across systems and languages.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes an identifier for a passion, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about an identifier for a passion, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an identifier for a passion is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "classification-and-granularity",
                                "name": "Classification and granularity",
                                "description": "Where a passion sits among kinds, and how finely a task needs to cut it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "kind-and-parents",
                                        "name": "Kind, parents and neighbouring kinds",
                                        "description": "The classes this thing belongs to and the ones it is next to.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the kind of a passion, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the kind of a passion, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the kind of a passion is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "distinguishing-features",
                                        "name": "Distinguishing features",
                                        "description": "What separates a passion from the things most often confused with it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes what distinguishes a passion, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about what distinguishes a passion, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once what distinguishes a passion is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "state-and-lifecycle",
                        "name": "State and lifecycle",
                        "description": "The states a passion passes through and the events that move it between them.",
                        "rationale": "Most decisions about a thing depend on what state it is in now, which is a claim with a time on it, not a property.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "lifecycle-stages",
                                "name": "Lifecycle stages",
                                "description": "From coming into existence to ceasing to be one of these.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "stages-and-transitions",
                                        "name": "Stages and transitions",
                                        "description": "The stages worth naming and what moves a passion between them.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the lifecycle of a passion, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the lifecycle of a passion, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the lifecycle of a passion is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "observations-and-status",
                                "name": "Observations and current status",
                                "description": "What is observed about a passion, how often and by whom.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "observation-record",
                                        "name": "Observation record",
                                        "description": "How an observation of a passion is recorded so that it can be superseded rather than overwritten.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes an observation of a passion, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about an observation of a passion, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an observation of a passion is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "process-and-outcome",
                        "name": "Process, inputs and outcome",
                        "description": "How a passion proceeds, what it needs and what it leaves behind.",
                        "rationale": "An activity is known by its steps and its results, and both have to be recordable while it is still running.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "steps-and-sequence",
                                "name": "Steps and sequence",
                                "description": "The steps of a passion, their order and what may run in parallel.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "steps-and-preconditions",
                                        "name": "Steps, preconditions and completion",
                                        "description": "What has to be true before each step of a passion and what marks it done.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "steps-and-preconditions-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes a step of a passion, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "steps-and-preconditions-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about a step of a passion, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "steps-and-preconditions-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once a step of a passion is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "inputs-and-results",
                                "name": "Inputs, resources and results",
                                "description": "What a passion consumes and what it produces.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "inputs-and-outputs",
                                        "name": "Inputs, outputs and side effects",
                                        "description": "The resources a passion takes and the results it leaves, wanted or not.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "inputs-and-outputs-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the inputs and results of a passion, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "inputs-and-outputs-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the inputs and results of a passion, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "inputs-and-outputs-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the inputs and results of a passion is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "definitions-in-contest",
                        "name": "Definitions and who holds them",
                        "description": "What passion is taken to mean, and by whom.",
                        "rationale": "When a field disagrees about a concept, the disagreement is the content. A model that picks one definition silently destroys the information.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "competing-definitions",
                                "name": "Competing definitions",
                                "description": "The main readings and the traditions behind them.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "definition-map",
                                        "name": "Definitions and their holders",
                                        "description": "Each definition with the school or body that holds it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "definition-map-q01",
                                                "text": "Which definitions of passion are in use, and which tradition or body holds each?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "definition-map-q02",
                                                "text": "What turns on the difference between them in practice?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "operationalisation",
                                "name": "Operationalisation",
                                "description": "How it is measured or applied when it has to be.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "operational-record",
                                        "name": "Measures and proxies",
                                        "description": "Instruments and indicators used to stand in for it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "operational-record-q01",
                                                "text": "How is passion operationalised or measured in practice, and by what instrument?",
                                                "kind": "measurement"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "operational-record-q02",
                                                "text": "What does that operationalisation leave out, and when does that matter?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "instances-and-use",
                        "name": "Instances, use and consequence",
                        "description": "What counts as an instance of passion and what follows from calling something that.",
                        "rationale": "Applying a concept is an act with consequences, so a model must say what the label licenses and what it does not.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "instances",
                                "name": "What counts as an instance",
                                "description": "Clear cases, borderline cases and non-cases.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "instance-tests",
                                        "name": "Tests for an instance",
                                        "description": "What would settle whether something falls under it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "instance-tests-q01",
                                                "text": "What would settle whether something is an instance of passion?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "instance-tests-q02",
                                                "text": "Which borderline cases are argued about, and on what grounds?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "consequence",
                                "name": "Consequence of application",
                                "description": "Rights, duties or decisions that follow from the label.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "consequence-record",
                                        "name": "What the label licenses",
                                        "description": "What an agent may do once something is classified this way.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "consequence-record-q01",
                                                "text": "What follows practically once something is treated as passion?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "consequence-record-q02",
                                                "text": "What must an agent not infer from the label alone?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "provenance-and-evidence",
                        "name": "Provenance, evidence and time",
                        "description": "Where every claim about a passion came from and when it held.",
                        "rationale": "A claim without a source and a time cannot be superseded, only overwritten, and an agent that overwrites loses the ability to explain itself.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "source-and-authority",
                                "name": "Source and authority",
                                "description": "Who said it, on what evidence, and how strongly.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "claim-provenance",
                                        "name": "Claim provenance and confidence",
                                        "description": "The authority behind each claim about a passion and how confident it is.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes a claim about a passion, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about a claim about a passion, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once a claim about a passion is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "time-and-versions",
                                "name": "Time, versions and supersession",
                                "description": "When a claim was true, when it was learnt, and what replaced it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "validity-and-supersession",
                                        "name": "Validity period and supersession",
                                        "description": "How an old claim about a passion is retired without being erased.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the validity of a claim about a passion, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the validity of a claim about a passion, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the validity of a claim about a passion is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            "statistics": {
                "bundles": 6,
                "layers": 12,
                "findings": 14,
                "questions": 38
            }
        }
    }
}