{
    "model": {
        "rank": 6578,
        "code": "thing-q337509",
        "model_id": "vr.tr.araneus-diadematus",
        "name": "Araneus diadematus",
        "purpose": "Enable an agent to recognise Araneus diadematus, assess an observed spider and its web, and choose evidence-based observation or intervention actions.",
        "family": "Thing Registry",
        "category": "Information and virtual systems",
        "status": "research-draft",
        "kind": "thing",
        "plane": "INF",
        "domain": "INF.MED",
        "industry": "",
        "version": "",
        "url": "/models/thing/q337509/",
        "tier": 2,
        "score": 59,
        "payload": {
            "layer": "wikidata",
            "aliases": [],
            "aliasCount": 0,
            "merged": 0,
            "knownIn": 59,
            "facets": null,
            "markers": [],
            "lexicalClass": "",
            "senseRank": null,
            "alsoRegisteredAs": null,
            "source": {
                "dataset": "wikidata",
                "item": "Q337509",
                "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q337509",
                "license": "CC0 1.0"
            }
        },
        "research": {
            "vercy": "1.0-draft",
            "publication": {
                "status": "research-draft",
                "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
                "publishableCanonical": false,
                "generatedAt": "2026-09-09T23:03:30Z",
                "providers": [
                    "Codex"
                ],
                "breadth": "recalled by Codex without web access - no source was read",
                "missingProviders": [],
                "pass": 2,
                "cost": {
                    "grok": {
                        "seconds": 16.9,
                        "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.4\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a08868-6282-7e20-82b0-e9148696eb31\n--------\nuser\nDescribe what is already known about one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: Araneus diadematus\nSense to describe: (none recorded)\nDomain code: INF.MED\nAlso known as: (none)\n\n\nContext for this batch of 1001 things:\n# Batch 007: 1",
                        "usd": 0,
                        "recall": true
                    },
                    "codex": {
                        "seconds": 73.3,
                        "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.4\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a08868-6271-7360-87a0-108740943a31\n--------\nuser\nYou are drafting a Vercy meta-model for one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: Araneus diadematus\nRegistry id: vr.tr.araneus-diadematus\nPlane / domain: INF / INF.MED\nRegistry definition: (none recorded)\nNames folded into this en"
                    }
                }
            },
            "metaModel": {
                "id": "THING-Q337509",
                "registryId": "vr.tr.araneus-diadematus",
                "name": "Araneus diadematus",
                "version": "0.1.0-research.1",
                "entryKind": "thing",
                "family": "Thing Registry",
                "domain": [
                    "INF.MED"
                ],
                "status": "research-draft"
            },
            "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q337509/",
            "model": {
                "registry_id": "vr.tr.araneus-diadematus",
                "name": "Araneus diadematus",
                "purpose": "Enable an agent to recognise Araneus diadematus, assess an observed spider and its web, and choose evidence-based observation or intervention actions.",
                "definition": "Araneus diadematus is a species of orb-weaving spider in the family Araneidae, commonly called the European garden spider or cross orbweaver, typically recognizable by pale abdominal markings forming a cross.",
                "scope_statement": "This model owns the species-specific recognition criteria and observation requirements for Araneus diadematus under vr.tr.araneus-diadematus, distinguishing the species concept from individual spiders, webs and occurrence records; the supplied INF / INF.MED classification remains an unresolved registry alignment.",
                "in_scope": [
                    "Species identity, common-name ambiguity and identification confidence",
                    "Individual morphology, sex, developmental stage and observable condition",
                    "Orb-web construction, occupancy, condition and prey-capture observations",
                    "Occurrence evidence, web-support habitat and local seasonal context",
                    "Reproductive observations and justified handling or disturbance decisions"
                ],
                "out_of_scope": [
                    "General spider anatomy and physiology shared across Araneae",
                    "Complete models of other Araneus species and other orb-weavers",
                    "Silk chemistry, processing and manufactured silk products",
                    "Whole ecosystem food webs and habitat-management programmes",
                    "Clinical diagnosis or treatment of suspected spider bites",
                    "Photograph copyright, image-file management and publication editions"
                ],
                "distinguishing_features": [
                    "Inspect the dorsal abdomen for pale markings forming a cross; record visibility and competing identifications instead of treating the common name as evidence. [British Arachnological Society](https://britishspiders.org.uk/araneus-diadematus)",
                    "Compare the arrangement of abdominal spots with Araneus quadratus: a cross-shaped arrangement versus four spots in a square is a useful comparison, subject to image quality and specimen variation. [University of Gothenburg identification material](https://www.gu.se/sites/default/files/2022-09/Arthropods.pdf)",
                    "Require a regional identification key to resolve ambiguous Araneus specimens; neither an orb web nor a garden location establishes this species.",
                    "Distinguish the organism from a depiction or name record: a photograph supports an identification assertion, while the registered biological referent is the species."
                ],
                "characteristics": [
                    {
                        "name": "Identification confidence",
                        "kind": "state",
                        "unit_or_values": "unassessed | provisional | supported | expert-confirmed | rejected",
                        "why_it_matters": "Controls whether an observation can support a species occurrence or requires further examination."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Dorsal cross evidence",
                        "kind": "category",
                        "unit_or_values": "clearly visible | partly visible | not visible | unassessable; linked dorsal image",
                        "why_it_matters": "Separates an observed marking from absence caused by angle, resolution or obstruction."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Body length",
                        "kind": "measurement",
                        "unit_or_values": "mm, excluding legs; method and uncertainty required",
                        "why_it_matters": "Supports morphological comparison without confusing body size with leg span."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Developmental stage",
                        "kind": "state",
                        "unit_or_values": "egg | juvenile | adult | unresolved",
                        "why_it_matters": "Determines which identification and reproductive assessments are justified."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Sex assessment",
                        "kind": "category",
                        "unit_or_values": "female | male | unresolved; diagnostic evidence required",
                        "why_it_matters": "Prevents body size alone from becoming a definitive sex assignment."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Spider-to-web association",
                        "kind": "relation",
                        "unit_or_values": "observed building | observed occupying | observed interacting | proximity only | unresolved",
                        "why_it_matters": "Prevents an adjacent or abandoned web from being attributed automatically to the spider."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Capture-web dimensions",
                        "kind": "measurement",
                        "unit_or_values": "capture-area width and height in cm; measurement time and method",
                        "why_it_matters": "Supports comparison of web state without including unrelated anchor threads."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Observable condition",
                        "kind": "state",
                        "unit_or_values": "activity, visible injury, appendage loss and responsiveness; unknown permitted",
                        "why_it_matters": "Grounds intervention decisions in observations rather than an unsupported health diagnosis."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Occurrence context",
                        "kind": "relation",
                        "unit_or_values": "individual or evidence item linked to location, date, coordinate uncertainty and observer",
                        "why_it_matters": "Makes distribution and seasonal interpretations traceable."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Web-support setting",
                        "kind": "category",
                        "unit_or_values": "vegetation | building | other structure | mixed | unresolved; support description",
                        "why_it_matters": "Records the physical setting relevant to web placement and potential disturbance."
                    }
                ],
                "affordances": [
                    "Assess a photographed spider against species identification criteria and retain alternative identifications.",
                    "Request additional dorsal or diagnostic views when existing evidence cannot resolve the species.",
                    "Associate a spider with a web using observed occupancy or construction evidence.",
                    "Compare dated observations of web repair, prey handling and developmental state.",
                    "Prepare a traceable occurrence record with identification confidence and location uncertainty.",
                    "Choose observation, expert referral or a justified minimal-disturbance action using recorded circumstances."
                ]
            },
            "sources": [],
            "structure": {
                "bundles": [
                    {
                        "id": "species-identity-and-recognition",
                        "name": "Species identity and recognition",
                        "description": "Establish what the registered name denotes and whether an observed spider can be assigned to it.",
                        "rationale": "Cross markings and common names can support recognition but must not erase uncertainty or species boundaries.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "taxon-and-registry-boundary",
                                "name": "Taxon and registry boundary",
                                "description": "Separate the biological species from its name, representations and individual members.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "registered-species-referent",
                                        "name": "Registered species referent",
                                        "description": "Treat vr.tr.araneus-diadematus as the supplied identifier while recording the unresolved relationship between its biological referent and INF / INF.MED placement.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which authoritative taxonomic record anchors the accepted name Araneus diadematus and its synonyms?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "registered-species-referent-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Does INF / INF.MED intentionally classify a species information record, or does the organism require a registry classification correction?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "registered-species-referent-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "diagnostic-evidence",
                                "name": "Diagnostic evidence",
                                "description": "Evaluate abdominal markings and the evidence needed to exclude similar orb-weavers.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "cross-marking-and-lookalikes",
                                        "name": "Cross marking and lookalikes",
                                        "description": "Record the dorsal cross as a recognition feature with explicit visibility and confidence. [British Arachnological Society](https://britishspiders.org.uk/araneus-diadematus)",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Do the available dorsal views resolve the arrangement of pale abdominal markings?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "cross-marking-and-lookalikes-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which locally plausible orb-weavers remain compatible with the visible features?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "cross-marking-and-lookalikes-q02"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What additional view or expert examination would resolve the remaining identification ambiguity?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "cross-marking-and-lookalikes-q03"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "individual-development-and-condition",
                        "name": "Individual development and condition",
                        "description": "Describe the observed spider without confusing size, maturity, sex and condition.",
                        "rationale": "Identification reliability and permissible interpretations depend on the individual's developmental and observable state.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "morphology-and-maturity",
                                "name": "Morphology and maturity",
                                "description": "Capture comparable dimensions and justified stage or sex assignments.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "stage-aware-body-assessment",
                                        "name": "Stage-aware body assessment",
                                        "description": "Keep measured body length separate from inferred maturity and sex, retaining unresolved values when diagnostic anatomy is unavailable.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What is the body length excluding legs, and how was image scale or direct measurement established?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "stage-aware-body-assessment-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which visible anatomical evidence supports the proposed adult or juvenile stage and sex?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "stage-aware-body-assessment-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "activity-and-visible-condition",
                                "name": "Activity and visible condition",
                                "description": "Distinguish observed behaviour or damage from inferred illness or mortality.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "condition-without-overdiagnosis",
                                        "name": "Condition without overdiagnosis",
                                        "description": "Record posture, movement and visible damage without treating inactivity or an incomplete web as a diagnosis.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What movement, posture, responsiveness or visible appendage damage was observed, and for how long?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "condition-without-overdiagnosis-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What evidence distinguishes a living inactive spider, a shed exoskeleton and a dead individual?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "condition-without-overdiagnosis-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "orb-web-and-prey-capture",
                        "name": "Orb web and prey capture",
                        "description": "Connect an identified spider to a particular capture structure and observed feeding events.",
                        "rationale": "The web is central to observing this orb-weaver, but its ownership, geometry and capture outcomes require separate evidence.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "web-association-and-architecture",
                                "name": "Web association and architecture",
                                "description": "Record occupancy and distinguish capture area from structural supports.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "attributed-capture-web",
                                        "name": "Attributed capture web",
                                        "description": "Maintain a distinct web record linked to the spider by the strongest observed association, with dated measurements of geometry and damage.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Was the spider seen building or occupying this web, or merely nearby?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "attributed-capture-web-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What are the capture-area dimensions, orientation and anchor supports at the observation time?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "attributed-capture-web-q02"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which threads belong to the capture area rather than the frame or anchor system?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "attributed-capture-web-q03"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "capture-and-maintenance-events",
                                "name": "Capture and maintenance events",
                                "description": "Track prey encounters and web changes as events rather than permanent attributes.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "observed-feeding-and-web-change",
                                        "name": "Observed feeding and web change",
                                        "description": "Separate prey contact, retention, wrapping and feeding, and distinguish observed repairs from changes discovered between visits.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which prey-contact, retention, wrapping or feeding steps were directly observed?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "observed-feeding-and-web-change-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Was web repair or replacement witnessed, or inferred from differences between dated observations?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "observed-feeding-and-web-change-q02"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What observation interval would capture web changes while limiting disturbance?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "observed-feeding-and-web-change-q03"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "occurrence-habitat-and-season",
                        "name": "Occurrence, habitat and season",
                        "description": "Place identified observations in a spatial and temporal setting without extrapolating beyond their evidence.",
                        "rationale": "A garden-spider name does not restrict habitat, and isolated sightings cannot establish local abundance or annual timing.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "locality-and-web-supports",
                                "name": "Locality and web supports",
                                "description": "Describe where the spider occurs and what supports its web.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "supported-habitat-record",
                                        "name": "Supported habitat record",
                                        "description": "Record actual web supports and habitat rather than assuming a garden setting; the British species account describes diverse vegetation and built settings. [British Arachnological Society species account](https://britishspiders.org.uk/species/araneus-diadematus)",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What location, date and spatial uncertainty anchor this occurrence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "supported-habitat-record-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which vegetation or structures support the web, and what exposure or shelter was observed?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "supported-habitat-record-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "seasonality-and-detection",
                                "name": "Seasonality and detection",
                                "description": "Keep local seasonal evidence separate from survey effort and assumptions imported from other regions.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "regional-stage-calendar",
                                        "name": "Regional stage calendar",
                                        "description": "Build local timing from dated stage observations and record search effort before interpreting missing sightings.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which dated regional records establish when juveniles, adults or egg sacs are observed?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "regional-stage-calendar-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What search duration, area and method accompanied a reported non-detection?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "regional-stage-calendar-q02"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Does the evidence support an individual occurrence, repeated local presence or a reproducing population?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "regional-stage-calendar-q03"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "reproduction-and-disturbance-decisions",
                        "name": "Reproduction and disturbance decisions",
                        "description": "Assess reproductive evidence and choose proportionate responses to encounters with spiders, webs or egg sacs.",
                        "rationale": "Misattributed egg sacs and unnecessary disturbance can undermine both biological records and decisions about a specific encounter.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "reproductive-evidence",
                                "name": "Reproductive evidence",
                                "description": "Distinguish directly observed reproductive events from appearance-based assumptions.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "mating-and-egg-sac-attribution",
                                        "name": "Mating and egg-sac attribution",
                                        "description": "Record courtship, mating, egg-sac production and emergence only at the level supported by observations; proximity alone does not establish parentage or species.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Was a reproductive interaction or egg-sac production directly observed and linked to an identified spider?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "mating-and-egg-sac-attribution-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What evidence attributes an egg sac or emerging spiderlings to Araneus diadematus?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "mating-and-egg-sac-attribution-q02"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What follow-up observation could clarify development without opening or damaging the egg sac?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "mating-and-egg-sac-attribution-q03"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "encounter-response",
                                "name": "Encounter response",
                                "description": "Tie any handling or web disturbance to a concrete need and an observable outcome.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "proportionate-spider-and-web-action",
                                        "name": "Proportionate spider and web action",
                                        "description": "Support leaving the spider in place, documenting it, seeking identification help or evaluating relocation according to the actual encounter and applicable local guidance.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What specific obstruction, imminent damage or other circumstance motivates intervention?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "proportionate-spider-and-web-action-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Can the need be met while leaving the spider, its capture web and any associated egg sac undisturbed?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "proportionate-spider-and-web-action-q02"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which local guidance supports the chosen intervention, and what outcome will be checked afterward?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "proportionate-spider-and-web-action-q03"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "evidence-and-external-alignment",
                        "name": "Evidence and external alignment",
                        "description": "What the world already says about this thing, gathered so the model can be checked against it.",
                        "rationale": "A model that cannot be lined up against existing standards, identifiers and practice cannot be adopted by anyone who already uses them.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "reported-evidence",
                                "name": "Reported evidence",
                                "description": "Findings from the breadth pass, kept separate from the structural claims.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-confidence-notes",
                                        "name": "Check these first",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "This description is recalled knowledge, not source-verified research; check body-length ranges and regional distribution first.",
                                            "The supplied domain code INF.MED appears inconsistent with the biological species sense and should be checked against the registry's domain definitions.",
                                            "Pale cross markings are useful for recognition but do not replace diagnostic examination when identification is uncertain."
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-confidence-notes-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these check these first hold for the sense of Araneus diadematus this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-identifiers",
                                        "name": "Identifiers and schemes",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            {
                                                "scheme": "Zoological scientific name",
                                                "value_or_pattern": "Araneus diadematus Clerck, 1757",
                                                "note": "Identifies the species; common names vary by region."
                                            }
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-identifiers-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these identifiers and schemes hold for the sense of Araneus diadematus this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-standards-and-regulation",
                                        "name": "Standards and regulation",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, maintained by the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature, governs the species' scientific naming."
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-standards-and-regulation-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these standards and regulation hold for the sense of Araneus diadematus this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-real-world-use",
                                        "name": "Real-world use",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "Research on orb-web construction, spider silk and prey-capture behaviour.",
                                            "Natural predation on flying insects in gardens and other vegetated habitats.",
                                            "Teaching and observation of arachnid anatomy, development and ecology."
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-real-world-use-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these real-world use hold for the sense of Araneus diadematus this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-measurements",
                                        "name": "Typical measurements",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            {
                                                "quantity": "Adult female body length, excluding legs",
                                                "typical_range": "Approximately 6-20",
                                                "unit": "mm"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "quantity": "Adult male body length, excluding legs",
                                                "typical_range": "Approximately 5-13",
                                                "unit": "mm"
                                            }
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-measurements-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these typical measurements hold for the sense of Araneus diadematus this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards",
                                        "name": "Failure modes and hazards",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "Bites can occur when a spider is trapped against skin or handled; local pain and swelling are possible.",
                                            "Abdominal colour and cross markings vary, so identification from colour alone can be unreliable.",
                                            "Web damage interrupts prey capture and requires repair or rebuilding."
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these failure modes and hazards hold for the sense of Araneus diadematus this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-regional-variation",
                                        "name": "Regional variation",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "Occurs widely in Europe and is established in parts of North America.",
                                            "Seasonal development and the timing of adult appearance vary with local climate."
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-regional-variation-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these regional variation hold for the sense of Araneus diadematus this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-neighbours",
                                        "name": "Neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            {
                                                "name": "Araneus",
                                                "difference": "The genus contains multiple species; Araneus diadematus is one species within it."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "name": "Araneidae",
                                                "difference": "The family includes many genera of orb-weaving spiders; Araneus diadematus is a single member species."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "name": "Araneus quadratus",
                                                "difference": "A separate species typically showing four prominent pale abdominal spots rather than a cross; ambiguous specimens require morphological examination."
                                            }
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-neighbours-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart hold for the sense of Araneus diadematus this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            "openQuestions": [
                "Does INF / INF.MED represent an intentional information-level referent or a classification error for this biological species?",
                "Which authoritative taxonomic identifier and existing Vercy publication should anchor this entry to avoid duplicating an existing species model?",
                "Which regional lookalikes and diagnostic characters define the limits of photographic identification, particularly for juveniles and poorly marked specimens?",
                "What regional evidence establishes developmental timing, reproductive season and population status without generalising from British records?",
                "Which species-specific evidence supports relocation methods and the interpretation of visible condition, and where should the agent retain uncertainty?"
            ],
            "statistics": {
                "bundles": 6,
                "layers": 11,
                "findings": 18,
                "questions": 34
            }
        },
        "draft": {
            "generator": "vr.draft.v3",
            "status": "draft-generated",
            "researched": false,
            "archetype": "work, medium or creative form",
            "method": "Written from the archetype playbook - what this kind of thing needs beyond identity and provenance - and from the structure that recurred across 6,333 models already researched by two engines. Applied to this entry by rule. No source was read for this thing and no claim here is researched. This entry carries no facets of its own, so they were inferred from its domain - a guess about a whole domain applied to one thing.",
            "facetsInferred": true,
            "nextPass": "A researcher replaces this draft with a sourced specification. Treat every sentence below as a proposal to argue with.",
            "purpose": "Give an agent a durable, checkable way to recognise a Araneus diadematus, record what state it is in, and decide what may be done with it.",
            "whatItIs": "Enable an agent to recognise Araneus diadematus, assess an observed spider and its web, and choose evidence-based observation or intervention actions.",
            "characteristics": {
                "substance": "information",
                "origin": "conceptual",
                "agency": "inert"
            },
            "whatYouCanDoWithIt": [
                "read and interpreted",
                "observed and measured"
            ],
            "distinguishingFeatures": [
                "Described in 59 Wikipedia languages, which is a measure of how widely the thing is known, not of how important it is."
            ],
            "openQuestionsForResearch": [
                "Which of the bundles below does a real task actually need, and which are ceremony?",
                "What does this thing have that the facets do not capture at all?",
                "Which neighbouring kind is most often confused with a Araneus diadematus, and on what evidence are they told apart?"
            ],
            "whatItIsMadeOf": "content that has to be carried by something else",
            "physicalCharacter": [
                "Does nothing on its own; everything it does, something else did to it.",
                "These come from the domain this entry sits in rather than from the entry itself, so treat them as a first guess about the whole domain applied to one thing."
            ],
            "whatCanBeDoneWithIt": [
                "read it and act on what it says",
                "observe it, measure it, record its state"
            ],
            "howItIsRecognised": [
                "What is seen is a copy or a performance, not the work. Recognising the work means recognising the content through whatever is carrying it."
            ],
            "relatedModels": [],
            "standing": "Described in 59 Wikipedia languages, which measures how widely it is written about rather than how important or how common it is.",
            "structure": {
                "bundles": [
                    {
                        "id": "identity-and-classification",
                        "name": "Identity, naming and classification",
                        "description": "How an agent tells one Araneus diadematus from another, and a Araneus diadematus from things that resemble it.",
                        "rationale": "Recognition comes before every other claim. Without stable identity nothing else in the model can be trusted to be about the same thing twice.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "naming-and-identifiers",
                                "name": "Names and identifiers",
                                "description": "The names this thing goes by and the identifiers that survive translation and time.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases",
                                        "name": "Preferred name, aliases and local names",
                                        "description": "Which name to use, which names mean the same thing, and which merely sound similar.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the name of a Araneus diadematus, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the name of a Araneus diadematus, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the name of a Araneus diadematus is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "stable-identifiers",
                                        "name": "Stable identifiers and external keys",
                                        "description": "Identifiers that keep pointing at this kind of thing across systems and languages.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes an identifier for a Araneus diadematus, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about an identifier for a Araneus diadematus, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an identifier for a Araneus diadematus is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "classification-and-granularity",
                                "name": "Classification and granularity",
                                "description": "Where a Araneus diadematus sits among kinds, and how finely a task needs to cut it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "kind-and-parents",
                                        "name": "Kind, parents and neighbouring kinds",
                                        "description": "The classes this thing belongs to and the ones it is next to.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the kind of a Araneus diadematus, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the kind of a Araneus diadematus, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the kind of a Araneus diadematus is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "distinguishing-features",
                                        "name": "Distinguishing features",
                                        "description": "What separates a Araneus diadematus from the things most often confused with it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes what distinguishes a Araneus diadematus, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about what distinguishes a Araneus diadematus, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once what distinguishes a Araneus diadematus is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "state-and-lifecycle",
                        "name": "State and lifecycle",
                        "description": "The states a Araneus diadematus passes through and the events that move it between them.",
                        "rationale": "Most decisions about a thing depend on what state it is in now, which is a claim with a time on it, not a property.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "lifecycle-stages",
                                "name": "Lifecycle stages",
                                "description": "From coming into existence to ceasing to be one of these.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "stages-and-transitions",
                                        "name": "Stages and transitions",
                                        "description": "The stages worth naming and what moves a Araneus diadematus between them.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the lifecycle of a Araneus diadematus, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the lifecycle of a Araneus diadematus, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the lifecycle of a Araneus diadematus is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "observations-and-status",
                                "name": "Observations and current status",
                                "description": "What is observed about a Araneus diadematus, how often and by whom.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "observation-record",
                                        "name": "Observation record",
                                        "description": "How an observation of a Araneus diadematus is recorded so that it can be superseded rather than overwritten.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes an observation of a Araneus diadematus, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about an observation of a Araneus diadematus, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an observation of a Araneus diadematus is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "content-and-access",
                        "name": "Content, encoding and access",
                        "description": "What a Araneus diadematus says, how it is encoded and who may read it.",
                        "rationale": "An informational thing carries content that can be copied, versioned and withheld, none of which its physical carrier explains.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "content-and-encoding",
                                "name": "Content and encoding",
                                "description": "The content itself, its format and its language.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "content-and-format",
                                        "name": "Content, format and language",
                                        "description": "What a Araneus diadematus contains and in what form it is held.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "content-and-format-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the content of a Araneus diadematus, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "content-and-format-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the content of a Araneus diadematus, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "content-and-format-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the content of a Araneus diadematus is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "access-and-rights",
                                "name": "Access, rights and retention",
                                "description": "Who may read, copy or change it, and for how long it is kept.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "access-rules",
                                        "name": "Access rules and retention",
                                        "description": "The permissions attached to a Araneus diadematus and the period it survives.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "access-rules-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes access to a Araneus diadematus, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "access-rules-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about access to a Araneus diadematus, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "access-rules-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once access to a Araneus diadematus is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "work-and-manifestation",
                        "name": "Work, version and copy",
                        "description": "Which level of Araneus diadematus a statement is about.",
                        "rationale": "The work, the edition, the file and the copy in hand are four things; rights and content attach to different ones.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "levels",
                                "name": "Levels of the thing",
                                "description": "Work, expression, manifestation and item, in plain terms.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "level-rules",
                                        "name": "What belongs at each level",
                                        "description": "Which facts hold for the work and which only for one copy.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "level-rules-q01",
                                                "text": "For Araneus diadematus, which facts belong to the work itself, which to a version, and which to a single copy?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "level-rules-q02",
                                                "text": "What identifier exists at each level, and which one is being cited?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "versions",
                                "name": "Versions, editions and variants",
                                "description": "How versions differ and which is canonical to whom.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "version-record",
                                        "name": "Versions and canonicity",
                                        "description": "Differences that matter and who calls one authoritative.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "version-record-q01",
                                                "text": "Which versions or editions of Araneus diadematus exist, and how do they differ substantively?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "version-record-q02",
                                                "text": "Who treats which version as authoritative, and for what purpose?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "authorship-and-rights",
                        "name": "Authorship, rights and permitted use",
                        "description": "Who made Araneus diadematus and what may be done with it.",
                        "rationale": "Rights are jurisdictional, time-limited and attached to a level, and an agent that ignores that will copy what it may not.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "authorship",
                                "name": "Authorship and contribution",
                                "description": "Who contributed what, and in what capacity.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "contribution-record",
                                        "name": "Contributors and roles",
                                        "description": "The people and bodies behind it, with their roles.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "contribution-record-q01",
                                                "text": "Who authored or contributed to Araneus diadematus, in what roles, and how is that attested?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "contribution-record-q02",
                                                "text": "Where authorship is disputed or anonymous, what is recorded instead?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "rights",
                                "name": "Rights and permissions",
                                "description": "Which rights subsist, where, until when, and what they permit.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "rights-record",
                                        "name": "Rights, term and permitted acts",
                                        "description": "The regime in force and what it allows.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "rights-record-q01",
                                                "text": "What rights subsist in Araneus diadematus, in which jurisdictions, and until when?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "rights-record-q02",
                                                "text": "Which acts are permitted without further permission, and which must an agent refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "provenance-and-evidence",
                        "name": "Provenance, evidence and time",
                        "description": "Where every claim about a Araneus diadematus came from and when it held.",
                        "rationale": "A claim without a source and a time cannot be superseded, only overwritten, and an agent that overwrites loses the ability to explain itself.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "source-and-authority",
                                "name": "Source and authority",
                                "description": "Who said it, on what evidence, and how strongly.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "claim-provenance",
                                        "name": "Claim provenance and confidence",
                                        "description": "The authority behind each claim about a Araneus diadematus and how confident it is.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes a claim about a Araneus diadematus, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about a claim about a Araneus diadematus, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once a claim about a Araneus diadematus is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "time-and-versions",
                                "name": "Time, versions and supersession",
                                "description": "When a claim was true, when it was learnt, and what replaced it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "validity-and-supersession",
                                        "name": "Validity period and supersession",
                                        "description": "How an old claim about a Araneus diadematus is retired without being erased.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the validity of a claim about a Araneus diadematus, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the validity of a claim about a Araneus diadematus, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the validity of a claim about a Araneus diadematus is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            "statistics": {
                "bundles": 6,
                "layers": 12,
                "findings": 14,
                "questions": 38
            }
        }
    }
}