polygon
Let an agent handle polygons by sides, angles, regularity, convexity and area, and link extended notions appropriately.
Bundle → Layer → Finding → Questions Filled
4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions
Shape Which polygon.
Sides
Count.
Sides
Sides.
- How many sides does it have? measurement
- Is it regular? boundary
Convexity
Convex or concave.
Convexity
Convexity.
- Is it convex, concave or self-intersecting? definition
- How does that affect calculations? boundary
Measures Area and angles.
Area
Formula.
Area
Area.
- What is its area? measurement
- Which formula is used? definition
Angles
Interior sum.
Angles
Angles.
- What are its interior angles? measurement
- What is their sum? measurement
Computing Graphics and GIS.
Graphics
Triangulation.
Graphics
Graphics.
- How is it triangulated for rendering? action
- Is winding order consistent? boundary
GIS
Geometries.
GIS
GIS polygons.
- Is the polygon valid under the GIS standard? boundary
- In which coordinate system? definition
Tiling Patterns.
Tiles
Tessellation.
Tiles
Tiling.
- Can this polygon tile the plane? boundary
- In which pattern? definition
Related shapes
Polyominoes.
Related
Related shapes.
- Is a polyomino or apeirogon meant instead? boundary
- Which entry fits? action
Classifiers Filled
- Family
- Thing Registry
- Category
- Cross-cutting context
- Entry kind
- thing
- Plane
- XCT
- Domain
- XCT.QLT
- Other names and narrower kinds
- apeirogon, pseudogon, ◊, teragon, polyomino, dodecomino, decomino, hexomino, heptomino, octomino, tromino, nonomino
What it is Filled
A plane figure bounded by a finite chain of straight line segments closing in a loop, such as triangles, quadrilaterals, pentagons and hexagons; extended notions include apeirogons and polyominoes built from squares.
Why it exists Filled
Let an agent handle polygons by sides, angles, regularity, convexity and area, and link extended notions appropriately.
Distinguishing features Filled
- A polygon has straight sides forming a closed boundary.
- A simple polygon with n sides has an interior angle sum of (n - 2) x 180 degrees.
- Polygons can be classified by regularity and as convex or concave.
- Self-intersecting forms exist.
What robots and AI may and may not do Filled
Must not
- Present an invalid polygon as valid in map or design data others rely on.
- Alter property or boundary polygons without the owner's authority.
- Copy textbook solutions as a student's own work in graded assessment.
Only with a human decision
- Changing boundary polygons in land or administrative records.
May
- Compute areas, angles and properties of polygons.
- Validate that polygons in map or design data are closed and not self-intersecting.
Moral aspects Filled
- Polygons in maps define land and boundaries, so errors can affect people's property.
Who is affected
- Students
- Landowners
- Users of mapping data
Owners Filled
Steward
Nobody owns it; the owner of each dataset answers for its polygons.
Links to other meta-models Filled
parent
- Q4365210 - registry parent class
- Q4381515 - registry parent class
- Q7520906 - registry parent class
- Q78262214 - registry parent class
related
- plane figure - category
- square - example
- polyhedron - solids
- computer graphics and GIS - applications
What else AI and robots need to interact with it Filled
Identity and identifiers required Filled
- Vercy registry: vr.tr.polygon
- Wikidata: Q37555 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37555)
Direct properties not applicable Not applicable
Not applicable
Plane XCT: no invented physical properties.
Recognition optional Filled
- Number of sides
- Names such as hexagon
- Polyominoes are shapes made of squares
- Closed flat shapes with straight sides.
Capabilities and actions required Filled
- compute area and perimeter
- classify by sides and angles
- triangulate for graphics
- tile the plane with suitable polygons
Hazards and failure modes required Filled
- Area errors for self-intersecting polygons
- Winding-order errors in GIS
Standards and interfaces required Filled
- OGC Simple Features for polygons in GIS
Context of use required Filled
- Geometry, design, computer graphics, mapping and tiling.
- triangles
- quadrilaterals
- regular polygons
- star polygons
- polyominoes (related)
Sources Filled
- Wikidata item Q37555: polygon - identity and sense of the item
- Wikipedia: Polygon - general description of the item
Open questions
- Should polygon types be separate entries?
- How should GIS polygons be linked?
- How should polyominoes be split off?
Machine files
Provenance
thing registry research (pass 2) · unreviewed
Built from: models/things/publications/thing-q37555/spec.json