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Research draft

allergy

vr.tr.allergy · INF.KNW

Let an agent handle allergies by allergen, symptoms, emergency response, labelling and services, routing anaphylaxis to emergency help first and giving no diagnosis.

Thing Registry Information and virtual systems

Research draft, second pass

A second pass drafted this model: the structure a model of this thing needs, and what is known about it in the world. The line under this one says how the second half was obtained - researched against sources, or recalled without web access, in which case nothing here was read anywhere and every claim is a lead to verify. Unreviewed either way.

written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify

Researched by: Claude

Purpose and description

Let an agent handle allergies by allergen, symptoms, emergency response, labelling and services, routing anaphylaxis to emergency help first and giving no diagnosis.

An immune system reaction to a normally harmless substance (allergen), such as pollen, foods, insect stings, medicines, mould or animal dander, ranging from mild symptoms to life-threatening anaphylaxis.

What it is for: A health condition affecting daily life, food and environment choices.

It can be recognise anaphylaxis and call emergency services; read allergen labelling; find allergy testing services; follow pollen and food allergy guidance.

Distinguishing features

Immune-mediated

Triggered by specific allergens

Can be life-threatening

Diagnosed by clinicians

What it looks like

Symptoms such as sneezing, rash, swelling, wheezing or, in anaphylaxis, breathing difficulty and collapse.

How it is recognised

Allergen labels on food

Pollen forecasts

Intolerances are not immune-mediated allergies

Related models

is a kind of - category

hypersensitivity

is triggered by - cause

allergen

can cause - severe reaction

anaphylaxis

is contrasted with - non-immune

food intolerance

In practice

Families and kinds

food allergies

respiratory allergies such as hay fever

insect sting allergies

drug allergies

contact allergies

occupational allergies

Standards and regulation

EU food information regulation (14 allergens)

Allergen labelling laws elsewhere

Clinical guidelines on anaphylaxis

Failure modes and hazards

Delaying emergency treatment of anaphylaxis

Agents diagnosing allergies

Cross-contact in food preparation

Also called

cutaneous eruptionrespiratory allergyextrinsic asthmaeye allergyoccupational allergymould allergymetal allergyTattoo allergymetallosisdust mite allergyclothing allergyerythema multiformefebrile neutrophilic dermatosisallergy to stingcutaneous small-vessel vasculitissurgical implants allergyallergic dermatitislatex allergycross-reactivityacute allergic serous otitis mediaacute allergic sanguinous otitis mediaacute allergic mucoid otitis mediaenvironmental allergysemen allergydrug allergytype I hypersensitivity mediated by mast cellstype I hypersensitivity mediated by basophilsgastrointestinal allergycandida allergyLoeffler syndromesteroids allergypleural tuberculosisextrinsic allergic alveolitisallergy in childrenallergy in dogsallergy in catsrare allergic diseaseFlea allergy dermatitisperfume intoleranceurticarial allergic eruption

+74

Where this came from

wikidata · CC0 1.0

Drafted structure

Bundle to layer to finding to question, as the second pass will find it: 4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions.

Emergency Anaphylaxis.

Emergencies come first.

Signs

Severe reaction.

Signs

Anaphylaxis signs.

  1. Are there signs of anaphylaxis such as breathing difficulty, throat swelling or collapse? boundary
  2. Which emergency number should be called now? action

Auto-injector

Adrenaline.

Auto-injector

Adrenaline auto-injector.

  1. Does the person have a prescribed adrenaline auto-injector? boundary
  2. Should it be used as prescribed while waiting for help? action
Food Labels.

Labels protect people.

Labels

Allergen declarations.

Labels

Allergen labels.

  1. Which allergens are declared on the label? provenance
  2. Is there a may-contain warning? provenance

Eating out

Restaurants.

Eating out

Eating out.

  1. How can allergen information be obtained from a restaurant? action
  2. Is cross-contact controlled? boundary
Care Diagnosis and management.

Clinicians diagnose.

Testing

Services.

Testing

Allergy testing.

  1. Is the user asking to diagnose an allergy themselves? boundary
  2. How can they get referred for testing? action

Plan

Allergy action plan.

Plan

Action plan.

  1. Does the person have an allergy action plan from a clinician? provenance
  2. Who should have a copy, such as a school? action
Environment Triggers.

Environment matters.

Pollen

Forecasts.

Pollen

Pollen.

  1. What does the official pollen forecast show? provenance
  2. Which pollen types are high? measurement

Workplace

Occupational allergy.

Workplace

Occupational allergy.

  1. Could the allergy be caused by workplace exposure? boundary
  2. Which occupational health service can help? action

What the second pass must settle

  • Should each allergy type be a separate entry?
  • How should allergen lists be localised?
  • How should emergency guidance be localised?