{ "model": { "rank": 2542, "code": "thing-q47719", "model_id": "vr.tr.pepsi", "name": "Pepsi", "purpose": "Enable an AI agent to recognise a physical Pepsi beverage, assess its identity and condition, and decide whether it can be stored, served, consumed, returned or discarded.", "family": "Thing Registry", "category": "Physical world and living systems", "status": "research-draft", "kind": "thing", "plane": "PHY", "domain": "PHY.MAT", "industry": "", "version": "", "url": "/models/thing/q47719/", "tier": 2, "score": 103, "payload": { "layer": "wikidata", "aliases": [], "aliasCount": 0, "merged": 0, "knownIn": 103, "facets": null, "markers": [], "lexicalClass": "", "senseRank": null, "alsoRegisteredAs": null, "source": { "dataset": "wikidata", "item": "Q47719", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47719", "license": "CC0 1.0" } }, "research": { "vercy": "1.0-draft", "publication": { "status": "research-draft", "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed", "publishableCanonical": false, "generatedAt": "2026-09-07T09:53:11Z", "providers": [ "Codex", "Grok" ], "missingProviders": [], "pass": 2, "cost": { "grok": { "usd": 0.00588064, "turns": 1, "seconds": 27.9, "error": null }, "codex": { "seconds": 74.9, "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.3\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a07b48-14f1-7b92-83de-97db5fd3ada6\n--------\nuser\nYou are drafting a Vercy meta-model for one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: Pepsi\nRegistry id: vr.tr.pepsi\nPlane / domain: PHY / PHY.MAT\nRegistry definition: (none recorded)\nNames folded into this entry: (none)\n\nA Vercy model" } } }, "metaModel": { "id": "THING-Q47719", "registryId": "vr.tr.pepsi", "name": "Pepsi", "version": "0.1.0-research.1", "entryKind": "thing", "family": "Thing Registry", "domain": [ "PHY.MAT" ], "status": "research-draft" }, "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q47719/", "model": { "registry_id": "vr.tr.pepsi", "name": "Pepsi", "purpose": "Enable an AI agent to recognise a physical Pepsi beverage, assess its identity and condition, and decide whether it can be stored, served, consumed, returned or discarded.", "definition": "Pepsi is a cola-flavored carbonated soft drink whose typical formulation is water, high-fructose corn syrup or sucrose, caramel color, phosphoric acid, caffeine, citric acid, and natural flavor, first marketed as Brad's Drink in 1893 and renamed Pepsi-Cola in 1898.", "scope_statement": "This model owns physical beverages presented as Pepsi, including the evidence connecting their contents to a market-specific product and formulation, and the package and handling conditions needed to judge their state; the boundary between Pepsi variants and separately registered products remains provisional.", "in_scope": [ "Evidence that packaged or dispensed liquid is a Pepsi product", "Market, named variant and formulation evidence for the particular beverage", "Declared ingredients, nutrition and serving quantity", "Carbonation, observable condition and handling history", "Immediate container, closure and dispensing context insofar as they affect the beverage", "Constraints on serving, consumption and disposition" ], "out_of_scope": [ "PepsiCo as a company, employer or investment", "Pepsi as a trademark, cultural symbol or advertising property", "Other beverage brands and their product models", "Packaging manufacture and recycling infrastructure", "Complete fountain-machine engineering and maintenance", "Individual medical conditions and dietary treatment plans" ], "distinguishing_features": [ "Check for an explicit Pepsi product designation on the package or dispensing source; cola colour, sweetness and carbonation alone do not establish Pepsi identity.", "Record the complete variant designation rather than treating every Pepsi-labelled beverage as the same formulation.", "Match ingredient and nutrition evidence to the identified market and product; shared Pepsi branding does not by itself establish identical contents.", "Distinguish a ready-to-drink beverage from Pepsi-labelled concentrate or syrup by its product designation and preparation instructions.", "For a fountain serving, distinguish evidence about the connected supply from a Pepsi logo on the dispenser or cup; branding alone does not verify the dispensed liquid." ], "characteristics": [ { "name": "Pepsi identity evidence", "kind": "state", "unit_or_values": "unverified | supported | conflicting, with evidence", "why_it_matters": "Determines whether the liquid can reasonably be treated as Pepsi rather than an unidentified cola." }, { "name": "Named variant", "kind": "category", "unit_or_values": "Exact product designation as observed, or unknown", "why_it_matters": "Prevents materially different Pepsi products from being treated as interchangeable." }, { "name": "Market and formulation association", "kind": "relation", "unit_or_values": "Link to applicable market, label or product documentation, including date where known", "why_it_matters": "Keeps formulation claims attached to the product for which they are supported." }, { "name": "Preparation form", "kind": "category", "unit_or_values": "packaged ready-to-drink | fountain-dispensed | concentrate or syrup | unknown", "why_it_matters": "Determines whether preparation is required and which identity and composition evidence applies." }, { "name": "Sugar content", "kind": "measurement", "unit_or_values": "g/100 mL and g/actual serving, with declared or measured basis", "why_it_matters": "Supports variant comparison and checks against an explicit sugar constraint." }, { "name": "Caffeine content", "kind": "measurement", "unit_or_values": "mg/100 mL and mg/actual serving, or unknown", "why_it_matters": "Allows an agent to evaluate a stated caffeine limit without inferring content from branding." }, { "name": "Ingredient declaration", "kind": "relation", "unit_or_values": "Applicable ingredient list and its source", "why_it_matters": "Supports checks for particular sweeteners and other ingredients without assuming a universal Pepsi recipe." }, { "name": "Beverage quantity", "kind": "measurement", "unit_or_values": "mL of beverage, distinguishing nominal fill, remaining liquid and ice where relevant", "why_it_matters": "Determines actual serving exposure and prevents cup capacity from being mistaken for beverage volume." }, { "name": "Carbonation condition", "kind": "state", "unit_or_values": "unassessed | acceptable for intended use | reduced | abnormal, with observation basis", "why_it_matters": "Helps judge serving quality and investigate opening, leakage or dispensing problems." }, { "name": "Closure and opening condition", "kind": "state", "unit_or_values": "sealed | opened | resealed | damaged | not applicable | unknown", "why_it_matters": "Changes the relevance of handling history and the confidence that contents remain as supplied." }, { "name": "Temperature", "kind": "measurement", "unit_or_values": "°C, with observation time", "why_it_matters": "Supports serving decisions and interpretation of storage or freezing exposure." }, { "name": "Traceable supply", "kind": "relation", "unit_or_values": "Observed producer or bottler, lot marking, supplier or fountain supply connection, where available", "why_it_matters": "Supports identity verification, issue investigation and targeted withdrawal checks." } ], "affordances": [ "Identify the Pepsi variant and retrieve evidence applicable to its market and formulation.", "Compare a serving's declared ingredients, sugar and caffeine with explicit user constraints.", "Store or chill the beverage according to applicable product instructions and observed container condition.", "Open, pour or dispense a serving while recording quantity and relevant changes to its condition.", "Investigate uncertain identity, abnormal taste or carbonation using packaging, supply and handling evidence.", "Withhold, return or discard the beverage when a supported condition or instruction warrants that action." ] }, "sources": [ { "id": "src-1", "title": "PepsiCo product and brand information", "url": "https://www.pepsico.com", "what_it_supports": "Brand identity and commercial product line", "url_status": "blocked" } ], "structure": { "bundles": [ { "id": "pepsi-identity-and-boundary", "name": "Pepsi identity and boundary", "description": "Establishes what the physical beverage is and which Pepsi product identity applies.", "rationale": "Pepsi branding can identify a product family without resolving variant, contents or preparation form.", "layers": [ { "id": "brand-and-variant-evidence", "name": "Brand and variant evidence", "description": "Connects the observed beverage to a supported Pepsi product designation.", "findings": [ { "id": "supported-product-designation", "name": "Supported product designation", "description": "Record the exact Pepsi designation and the evidence supporting it, preserving conflicts between labels, dispenser signage and supply records.", "questions": [ { "text": "What exact Pepsi product and variant name appears on the immediate package or verified dispensing supply?", "kind": "definition", "id": "supported-product-designation-q01" }, { "text": "What evidence connects that designation to this liquid rather than merely to its cup or dispenser?", "kind": "provenance", "id": "supported-product-designation-q02" } ] } ] }, { "id": "physical-product-boundary", "name": "Physical product boundary", "description": "Separates the beverage instance from concentrate, mixed drinks and neighbouring brand concepts.", "findings": [ { "id": "form-and-mixture-status", "name": "Form and mixture status", "description": "Record whether the material is ready to drink, requires preparation or has become an ingredient in a mixture.", "questions": [ { "text": "Is this packaged Pepsi, a fountain serving, or a concentrate requiring preparation?", "kind": "definition", "id": "form-and-mixture-status-q01" }, { "text": "Has adding another beverage or ingredient made this a mixed drink whose overall identity belongs to another model?", "kind": "boundary", "id": "form-and-mixture-status-q02" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "market-specific-composition", "name": "Market-specific composition", "description": "Attaches ingredient and nutrition claims to the particular Pepsi product rather than to the brand in general.", "rationale": "An agent needs applicable formulation evidence before evaluating ingredient or serving constraints.", "layers": [ { "id": "formulation-evidence", "name": "Formulation evidence", "description": "Identifies the declaration or documentation applicable to the observed product.", "findings": [ { "id": "applicable-ingredient-declaration", "name": "Applicable ingredient declaration", "description": "Preserve the ingredient declaration and its market, variant and temporal applicability without filling gaps from another Pepsi product.", "questions": [ { "text": "Which ingredient declaration applies to this exact Pepsi variant and intended market?", "kind": "provenance", "id": "applicable-ingredient-declaration-q01" }, { "text": "Which sweeteners and caffeine-related information are explicitly declared, and what remains unspecified?", "kind": "definition", "id": "applicable-ingredient-declaration-q02" } ] } ] }, { "id": "serving-composition", "name": "Serving composition", "description": "Translates applicable composition information into the quantity actually offered.", "findings": [ { "id": "quantity-adjusted-content", "name": "Quantity-adjusted content", "description": "Record sugar and caffeine for an actual serving, distinguishing label-based calculations from measurements and uncertain fountain dilution.", "questions": [ { "text": "What beverage volume is being served, excluding separately recorded ice or additions?", "kind": "measurement", "id": "quantity-adjusted-content-q01" }, { "text": "What sugar and caffeine quantities can be supported for that volume, and does fountain preparation limit the calculation?", "kind": "measurement", "id": "quantity-adjusted-content-q02" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "carbonated-beverage-condition", "name": "Carbonated beverage condition", "description": "Assesses the Pepsi beverage's containment, handling and observable serving condition.", "rationale": "A correctly identified Pepsi can still have compromised containment or unacceptable drinking quality.", "layers": [ { "id": "containment-and-handling", "name": "Containment and handling", "description": "Records conditions that affect confidence in the beverage as supplied.", "findings": [ { "id": "closure-and-exposure-history", "name": "Closure and exposure history", "description": "Record opening, leakage, package damage and known temperature exposure alongside applicable label instructions.", "questions": [ { "text": "Is the closure intact, and is there evidence of leakage, damage or previous opening?", "kind": "measurement", "id": "closure-and-exposure-history-q01" }, { "text": "What is known about opening time, storage temperature and freezing or heat exposure?", "kind": "provenance", "id": "closure-and-exposure-history-q02" }, { "text": "Which product instructions govern storage or use after opening for this Pepsi package?", "kind": "action", "id": "closure-and-exposure-history-q03" } ] } ] }, { "id": "carbonation-and-sensory-condition", "name": "Carbonation and sensory condition", "description": "Separates serving-quality observations from unsupported conclusions about safety or authenticity.", "findings": [ { "id": "observed-cola-condition", "name": "Observed cola condition", "description": "Record carbonation and any already observed unusual appearance, smell or taste against an appropriate variant reference; sensory normality alone does not establish safety or identity.", "questions": [ { "text": "What carbonation and appearance observations are available, and under what serving temperature and opening conditions?", "kind": "measurement", "id": "observed-cola-condition-q01" }, { "text": "Do reported deviations justify withholding service or investigating handling or supply, without requiring a taste test?", "kind": "action", "id": "observed-cola-condition-q02" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "supply-serving-and-disposition", "name": "Supply, serving and disposition", "description": "Connects Pepsi supply evidence and intended use to concrete handling decisions.", "rationale": "Packaged and fountain Pepsi require different evidence to support traceability, serving calculations and corrective action.", "layers": [ { "id": "package-or-fountain-traceability", "name": "Package or fountain traceability", "description": "Captures the available route from a serving to its supplied product.", "findings": [ { "id": "traceable-beverage-origin", "name": "Traceable beverage origin", "description": "Record package identifiers or fountain supply evidence and preparation information without treating dispenser branding as proof of its contents.", "questions": [ { "text": "Which lot, producer, supplier and date markings can be read from this Pepsi package or its supply container?", "kind": "provenance", "id": "traceable-beverage-origin-q01" }, { "text": "For fountain Pepsi, what evidence identifies the connected concentrate and applicable preparation instructions?", "kind": "provenance", "id": "traceable-beverage-origin-q02" } ] } ] }, { "id": "use-and-disposition-decisions", "name": "Use and disposition decisions", "description": "Determines what action is supported by the product evidence, observed state and explicit recipient constraints.", "findings": [ { "id": "supported-serving-or-withholding", "name": "Supported serving or withholding", "description": "Assess whether a proposed serving meets stated ingredient and quantity constraints, and record the evidence for serving, holding, returning or discarding it.", "questions": [ { "text": "Does the supported composition of this Pepsi serving satisfy the recipient's explicit sugar, caffeine and ingredient constraints?", "kind": "action", "id": "supported-serving-or-withholding-q01" }, { "text": "Do applicable date instructions, condition evidence or a verified withdrawal notice support serving, holding, returning or discarding this unit?", "kind": "action", "id": "supported-serving-or-withholding-q02" }, { "text": "Which unresolved identity or condition uncertainties prevent the proposed action?", "kind": "boundary", "id": "supported-serving-or-withholding-q03" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "evidence-and-external-alignment", "name": "Evidence and external alignment", "description": "What the world already says about this thing, gathered so the model can be checked against it.", "rationale": "A model that cannot be lined up against existing standards, identifiers and practice cannot be adopted by anyone who already uses them.", "layers": [ { "id": "reported-evidence", "name": "Reported evidence", "description": "Findings from the breadth pass, kept separate from the structural claims.", "findings": [ { "id": "evidence-kinds", "name": "Kinds and varieties", "description": "Reported by the breadth pass; each item needs checking against its source before it becomes normative.", "evidence": [ "Pepsi (classic cola, market-dependent sweetener)", "Diet Pepsi / Pepsi Zero Sugar (non-nutritive sweeteners)", "Pepsi Wild Cherry and other flavor line extensions", "Pepsi-Cola fountain syrup versus packaged ready-to-drink", "Caffeine-free Pepsi", "Regional formulations (Mexican cane-sugar Pepsi, Japanese/European variants)", "Pepsi Nitro and limited-edition variants", "Pepsi Throwback / Made with Real Sugar" ], "questions": [ { "id": "evidence-kinds-q01", "text": "Which of these kinds and varieties hold for the sense of Pepsi this model covers, and on what evidence?", "kind": "provenance" } ] }, { "id": "evidence-identifiers", "name": "Identifiers and schemes", "description": "Reported by the breadth pass; each item needs checking against its source before it becomes normative.", "evidence": [ { "scheme": "Wikidata", "value_or_pattern": "Q47719", "note": "Pepsi (soft drink brand/product)" } ], "questions": [ { "id": "evidence-identifiers-q01", "text": "Which of these identifiers and schemes hold for the sense of Pepsi this model covers, and on what evidence?", "kind": "provenance" } ] }, { "id": "evidence-standards-and-regulation", "name": "Standards and regulation", "description": "Reported by the breadth pass; each item needs checking against its source before it becomes normative.", "evidence": [ "FDA food-additive and labeling rules (21 CFR) for carbonated beverages in the United States", "EU Regulation (EC) No 1333/2008 on food additives for cola drinks in the European Union" ], "questions": [ { "id": "evidence-standards-and-regulation-q01", "text": "Which of these standards and regulation hold for the sense of Pepsi this model covers, and on what evidence?", "kind": "provenance" } ] }, { "id": "evidence-real-world-use", "name": "Real-world use", "description": "Reported by the breadth pass; each item needs checking against its source before it becomes normative.", "evidence": [ "Sold as a packaged carbonated soft drink in cans, PET bottles, and glass", "Dispensed as fountain soda from bag-in-box syrup mixed with carbonated water", "Used as a mixer in alcoholic and non-alcoholic drinks" ], "questions": [ { "id": "evidence-real-world-use-q01", "text": "Which of these real-world use hold for the sense of Pepsi this model covers, and on what evidence?", "kind": "provenance" } ] }, { "id": "evidence-measurements", "name": "Typical measurements", "description": "Reported by the breadth pass; each item needs checking against its source before it becomes normative.", "evidence": [ { "quantity": "serving energy", "typical_range": "150", "unit": "kcal per 12 fl oz (355 mL)" } ], "questions": [ { "id": "evidence-measurements-q01", "text": "Which of these typical measurements hold for the sense of Pepsi this model covers, and on what evidence?", "kind": "provenance" } ] }, { "id": "evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards", "name": "Failure modes and hazards", "description": "Reported by the breadth pass; each item needs checking against its source before it becomes normative.", "evidence": [ "Dental erosion from phosphoric acid and sugars", "Overconsumption of added sugars associated with metabolic disease risk" ], "questions": [ { "id": "evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards-q01", "text": "Which of these failure modes and hazards hold for the sense of Pepsi this model covers, and on what evidence?", "kind": "provenance" } ] }, { "id": "evidence-regional-variation", "name": "Regional variation", "description": "Reported by the breadth pass; each item needs checking against its source before it becomes normative.", "evidence": [ "United States typically uses high-fructose corn syrup; some export and 'throwback' SKUs use sucrose", "Formulas, caffeine levels, and available variants differ by country" ], "questions": [ { "id": "evidence-regional-variation-q01", "text": "Which of these regional variation hold for the sense of Pepsi this model covers, and on what evidence?", "kind": "provenance" } ] }, { "id": "evidence-neighbours", "name": "Neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart", "description": "Reported by the breadth pass; each item needs checking against its source before it becomes normative.", "evidence": [ { "name": "Coca-Cola", "difference": "Separate proprietary flavor systems and brand formulas; not chemically identical despite both being caramel-colored cola sodas" } ], "questions": [ { "id": "evidence-neighbours-q01", "text": "Which of these neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart hold for the sense of Pepsi this model covers, and on what evidence?", "kind": "provenance" } ] } ] } ] } ] }, "openQuestions": [ "Does vr.tr.pepsi own all Pepsi beverage variants, or do existing registry entries or world models already own particular variants or the broader concept?", "Should Pepsi concentrate and syrup be instances within this model or neighbouring material models linked through preparation?", "Which authoritative product sources establish formulation, ingredients and nutrition for each relevant market and date?", "What product-specific storage, post-opening and date-marking instructions apply to the package formats in scope?", "What evidence and tolerances are available for judging fountain dilution and carbonation without inventing a universal Pepsi specification?" ], "statistics": { "bundles": 5, "layers": 9, "findings": 16, "questions": 26 } }, "draft": { "generator": "vr.draft.v3", "status": "draft-generated", "researched": false, "archetype": "chemical substance or material", "method": "Written from the archetype playbook - what this kind of thing needs beyond identity and provenance - and from the structure that recurred across 6,333 models already researched by two engines. Applied to this entry by rule. No source was read for this thing and no claim here is researched. This entry carries no facets of its own, so they were inferred from its domain - a guess about a whole domain applied to one thing.", "facetsInferred": true, "nextPass": "A researcher replaces this draft with a sourced specification. Treat every sentence below as a proposal to argue with.", "purpose": "Give an agent a durable, checkable way to recognise a Pepsi, record what state it is in, and decide what may be done with it.", "whatItIs": "Enable an AI agent to recognise a physical Pepsi beverage, assess its identity and condition, and decide whether it can be stored, served, consumed, returned or discarded.", "characteristics": { "substance": "material", "origin": "natural", "agency": "inert", "mobility": "varies" }, "whatYouCanDoWithIt": [ "observed and measured", "consumed or used up" ], "distinguishingFeatures": [ "Described in 103 Wikipedia languages, which is a measure of how widely the thing is known, not of how important it is." ], "openQuestionsForResearch": [ "Which of the bundles below does a real task actually need, and which are ceremony?", "What does this thing have that the facets do not capture at all?", "Which neighbouring kind is most often confused with a Pepsi, and on what evidence are they told apart?" ], "whatItIsMadeOf": "matter you can touch", "physicalCharacter": [ "Mobility varies between examples.", "Does nothing on its own; everything it does, something else did to it.", "These come from the domain this entry sits in rather than from the entry itself, so treat them as a first guess about the whole domain applied to one thing." ], "whatCanBeDoneWithIt": [ "observe it, measure it, record its state", "use it up, and then need more of it" ], "howItIsRecognised": [ "Not recognisable by sight in any reliable way. Appearance varies with grade, form and additives; identification is by label, by documentation, or by assay." ], "relatedModels": [], "standing": "Described in 103 Wikipedia languages, which measures how widely it is written about rather than how important or how common it is.", "structure": { "bundles": [ { "id": "identity-and-classification", "name": "Identity, naming and classification", "description": "How an agent tells one Pepsi from another, and a Pepsi from things that resemble it.", "rationale": "Recognition comes before every other claim. Without stable identity nothing else in the model can be trusted to be about the same thing twice.", "layers": [ { "id": "naming-and-identifiers", "name": "Names and identifiers", "description": "The names this thing goes by and the identifiers that survive translation and time.", "findings": [ { "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases", "name": "Preferred name, aliases and local names", "description": "Which name to use, which names mean the same thing, and which merely sound similar.", "questions": [ { "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the name of a Pepsi, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the name of a Pepsi, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the name of a Pepsi is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] }, { "id": "stable-identifiers", "name": "Stable identifiers and external keys", "description": "Identifiers that keep pointing at this kind of thing across systems and languages.", "questions": [ { "id": "stable-identifiers-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes an identifier for a Pepsi, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "stable-identifiers-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about an identifier for a Pepsi, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "stable-identifiers-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an identifier for a Pepsi is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "classification-and-granularity", "name": "Classification and granularity", "description": "Where a Pepsi sits among kinds, and how finely a task needs to cut it.", "findings": [ { "id": "kind-and-parents", "name": "Kind, parents and neighbouring kinds", "description": "The classes this thing belongs to and the ones it is next to.", "questions": [ { "id": "kind-and-parents-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the kind of a Pepsi, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "kind-and-parents-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the kind of a Pepsi, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "kind-and-parents-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the kind of a Pepsi is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] }, { "id": "distinguishing-features", "name": "Distinguishing features", "description": "What separates a Pepsi from the things most often confused with it.", "questions": [ { "id": "distinguishing-features-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes what distinguishes a Pepsi, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "distinguishing-features-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about what distinguishes a Pepsi, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "distinguishing-features-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once what distinguishes a Pepsi is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "form-and-composition", "name": "Form, composition and condition", "description": "What a Pepsi is made of, what shape and size it takes, and what state it is in.", "rationale": "A physical thing can be measured, and a model that cannot record its measurements cannot support any decision that depends on them.", "layers": [ { "id": "form-and-dimensions", "name": "Form and dimensions", "description": "Shape, size, mass and the ranges these take across examples.", "findings": [ { "id": "measurable-dimensions", "name": "Measurable dimensions and their units", "description": "The quantities worth recording and the units they are recorded in.", "questions": [ { "id": "measurable-dimensions-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the dimensions of a Pepsi, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "measurable-dimensions-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the dimensions of a Pepsi, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "measurable-dimensions-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the dimensions of a Pepsi is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "material-and-composition", "name": "Material and composition", "description": "Materials, parts and how they are put together.", "findings": [ { "id": "parts-and-materials", "name": "Parts and materials", "description": "What a Pepsi is built from and which parts are replaceable.", "questions": [ { "id": "parts-and-materials-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the composition of a Pepsi, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "parts-and-materials-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the composition of a Pepsi, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "parts-and-materials-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the composition of a Pepsi is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "condition-and-integrity", "name": "Condition and integrity", "description": "Wear, damage, health and the difference between working and broken.", "findings": [ { "id": "condition-assessment", "name": "Condition, damage and health", "description": "How the condition of a Pepsi is judged and by whom.", "questions": [ { "id": "condition-assessment-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the condition of a Pepsi, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "condition-assessment-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the condition of a Pepsi, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "condition-assessment-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the condition of a Pepsi is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "place-and-movement", "name": "Place and movement", "description": "Where a Pepsi is, how it got there and where it may go (varies).", "rationale": "A thing that can move needs its position recorded with a time, or every later claim about it is about a place it has left.", "layers": [ { "id": "location-and-placement", "name": "Location and placement", "description": "Position, containment and the reference frame the position is given in.", "findings": [ { "id": "position-and-frame", "name": "Position, container and reference frame", "description": "Where a Pepsi is, and what that position is measured against.", "questions": [ { "id": "position-and-frame-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the location of a Pepsi, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "position-and-frame-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the location of a Pepsi, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "position-and-frame-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the location of a Pepsi is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "movement-and-transfer", "name": "Movement and transfer", "description": "How a Pepsi is carried, installed or relocated.", "findings": [ { "id": "movement-events", "name": "Movement events and constraints", "description": "What counts as a movement, what records it and what limits it.", "questions": [ { "id": "movement-events-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the movement of a Pepsi, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "movement-events-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the movement of a Pepsi, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "movement-events-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the movement of a Pepsi is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "state-and-lifecycle", "name": "State and lifecycle", "description": "The states a Pepsi passes through and the events that move it between them.", "rationale": "Most decisions about a thing depend on what state it is in now, which is a claim with a time on it, not a property.", "layers": [ { "id": "lifecycle-stages", "name": "Lifecycle stages", "description": "From coming into existence to ceasing to be one of these.", "findings": [ { "id": "stages-and-transitions", "name": "Stages and transitions", "description": "The stages worth naming and what moves a Pepsi between them.", "questions": [ { "id": "stages-and-transitions-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the lifecycle of a Pepsi, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "stages-and-transitions-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the lifecycle of a Pepsi, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "stages-and-transitions-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the lifecycle of a Pepsi is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "observations-and-status", "name": "Observations and current status", "description": "What is observed about a Pepsi, how often and by whom.", "findings": [ { "id": "observation-record", "name": "Observation record", "description": "How an observation of a Pepsi is recorded so that it can be superseded rather than overwritten.", "questions": [ { "id": "observation-record-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes an observation of a Pepsi, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "observation-record-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about an observation of a Pepsi, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "observation-record-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an observation of a Pepsi is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "use-and-operation", "name": "Use and operation", "description": "What can be done with a Pepsi and what it takes to do it.", "rationale": "An agent that can recognise a thing but not act on it has only half a model.", "layers": [ { "id": "intended-use", "name": "Intended use and function", "description": "What a Pepsi is for, and what it is used for anyway.", "findings": [ { "id": "function-and-purpose", "name": "Function, purpose and misuse", "description": "The function a Pepsi performs and the uses that fall outside it.", "questions": [ { "id": "function-and-purpose-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the use of a Pepsi, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "function-and-purpose-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the use of a Pepsi, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "function-and-purpose-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the use of a Pepsi is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "handling-and-procedure", "name": "Handling and procedure", "description": "The steps, skills and tools involved in using a Pepsi.", "findings": [ { "id": "procedures-and-skills", "name": "Procedures, skills and required tools", "description": "What an agent needs before it can act on a Pepsi at all.", "questions": [ { "id": "procedures-and-skills-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes handling a Pepsi, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "procedures-and-skills-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about handling a Pepsi, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "procedures-and-skills-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once handling a Pepsi is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "supply-and-consumption", "name": "Supply and consumption", "description": "Quantities, rates and what running out means.", "findings": [ { "id": "consumption-and-stock", "name": "Consumption, stock and replenishment", "description": "How much of a Pepsi there is and how fast it goes.", "questions": [ { "id": "consumption-and-stock-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the supply of a Pepsi, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "consumption-and-stock-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the supply of a Pepsi, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "consumption-and-stock-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the supply of a Pepsi is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "composition-and-identity", "name": "Composition, grade and chemical identity", "description": "What Pepsi is made of and how pure the thing in hand is.", "rationale": "Grade decides what a substance may be used for, so a model that records only the name cannot support any decision about use.", "layers": [ { "id": "chemical-identity", "name": "Chemical identity", "description": "Formula, structure and the registry numbers that name it unambiguously.", "findings": [ { "id": "identity-record", "name": "Identity and registry numbers", "description": "What identifies this substance across suppliers and regulators.", "questions": [ { "id": "identity-record-q01", "text": "What formula, structure and registry identifiers name Pepsi unambiguously?", "kind": "definition" }, { "id": "identity-record-q02", "text": "Which related substances share a name in common use but not an identifier?", "kind": "boundary" } ] } ] }, { "id": "grade-and-impurities", "name": "Grade, purity and impurities", "description": "The specification a batch meets and what else is in it.", "findings": [ { "id": "specification", "name": "Specification and assay", "description": "How purity is stated and measured, and which impurities matter.", "questions": [ { "id": "specification-q01", "text": "What grades of Pepsi exist, how is purity assayed, and which impurities are limited?", "kind": "measurement" }, { "id": "specification-q02", "text": "Which use requires which grade, and what happens when a lower grade is substituted?", "kind": "action" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "properties-and-behaviour", "name": "Properties and behaviour", "description": "How Pepsi behaves under conditions an agent can measure or change.", "rationale": "Physical constants are the part of a substance model that transfers between contexts, and each needs its unit and its conditions.", "layers": [ { "id": "physical-constants", "name": "Physical constants", "description": "Values that hold for the pure substance, with their conditions.", "findings": [ { "id": "constants-record", "name": "Constants and conditions", "description": "The quantities worth recording and the state they apply in.", "questions": [ { "id": "constants-record-q01", "text": "What are the defining physical constants of Pepsi, in what units and under what conditions?", "kind": "measurement" }, { "id": "constants-record-q02", "text": "Which of these values change with grade or form rather than being fixed?", "kind": "boundary" } ] } ] }, { "id": "stability-and-reactivity", "name": "Stability and reactivity", "description": "What it reacts with, degrades into, and how it is stored.", "findings": [ { "id": "incompatibilities", "name": "Incompatibilities and degradation", "description": "What must not meet it, and what it becomes over time.", "questions": [ { "id": "incompatibilities-q01", "text": "What is Pepsi incompatible with, and what does it degrade into under storage?", "kind": "definition" }, { "id": "incompatibilities-q02", "text": "What storage and handling does that require, and who is competent to do it?", "kind": "action" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "hazard-and-regulation", "name": "Hazard classification and regulation", "description": "How Pepsi can harm, and what the law says about holding and moving it.", "rationale": "A substance model without its hazard class and its regulatory identity is unusable in exactly the situations that matter.", "layers": [ { "id": "hazard-class", "name": "Hazard classification", "description": "Classified hazards, exposure limits and protective measures.", "findings": [ { "id": "classified-hazards", "name": "Classified hazards and limits", "description": "The classification, the scheme it belongs to, and the limits set.", "questions": [ { "id": "classified-hazards-q01", "text": "How is Pepsi classified for hazard, under which scheme, and what exposure limits apply?", "kind": "definition" }, { "id": "classified-hazards-q02", "text": "What protection does handling require, and what must an agent refuse to do without it?", "kind": "action" } ] } ] }, { "id": "regulatory-identity", "name": "Regulatory identity and control", "description": "Registration, restriction and transport rules by jurisdiction.", "findings": [ { "id": "controls", "name": "Controls and jurisdiction", "description": "Where it is restricted and what the restriction attaches to.", "questions": [ { "id": "controls-q01", "text": "Which registrations, restrictions or transport rules cover Pepsi, and where?", "kind": "provenance" }, { "id": "controls-q02", "text": "Does the control attach to the substance, its concentration, or its intended use?", "kind": "boundary" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "provenance-and-evidence", "name": "Provenance, evidence and time", "description": "Where every claim about a Pepsi came from and when it held.", "rationale": "A claim without a source and a time cannot be superseded, only overwritten, and an agent that overwrites loses the ability to explain itself.", "layers": [ { "id": "source-and-authority", "name": "Source and authority", "description": "Who said it, on what evidence, and how strongly.", "findings": [ { "id": "claim-provenance", "name": "Claim provenance and confidence", "description": "The authority behind each claim about a Pepsi and how confident it is.", "questions": [ { "id": "claim-provenance-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes a claim about a Pepsi, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "claim-provenance-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about a claim about a Pepsi, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "claim-provenance-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once a claim about a Pepsi is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "time-and-versions", "name": "Time, versions and supersession", "description": "When a claim was true, when it was learnt, and what replaced it.", "findings": [ { "id": "validity-and-supersession", "name": "Validity period and supersession", "description": "How an old claim about a Pepsi is retired without being erased.", "questions": [ { "id": "validity-and-supersession-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the validity of a claim about a Pepsi, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "validity-and-supersession-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the validity of a claim about a Pepsi, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "validity-and-supersession-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the validity of a claim about a Pepsi is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] } ] } ] }, "statistics": { "bundles": 9, "layers": 20, "findings": 22, "questions": 60 } } } }