← Back to catalogue
Research draft

damage

vr.tr.damage · ACT.ACT

Let an agent explain damage as a concept across property, environment, health and law, relay assessment and compensation principles from legal and insurance sources, describe kinds including collateral damage with attribution, and distinguish damage from damages and from wear.

Thing Registry Activities and processes

Research draft, second pass

A second pass drafted this model: the structure a model of this thing needs, and what is known about it in the world. The line under this one says how the second half was obtained - researched against sources, or recalled without web access, in which case nothing here was read anywhere and every claim is a lead to verify. Unreviewed either way.

written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify

Researched by: Claude

Purpose and description

Let an agent explain damage as a concept across property, environment, health and law, relay assessment and compensation principles from legal and insurance sources, describe kinds including collateral damage with attribution, and distinguish damage from damages and from wear.

Harm or injury that reduces the value, usefulness or integrity of something, whether physical damage to property, structures and land such as subsidence caused by mining or areas burned by fire, damage to living tissue, natural damage from storms and floods, or incidental harm in armed conflict known as collateral damage; damage is assessed for insurance, liability and compensation, and the word also names the monetary award in law, damages, for loss suffered.

What it is for: Not applicable; an occurrence and concept.

It can be explain the concept and kinds; relay assessment and compensation; describe collateral damage with attribution; distinguish damage from damages.

Distinguishing features

Reduction of value or integrity

Many causes

Assessment for liability

Legal and military senses

What it looks like

Not a visible object; broken, burned, flooded or injured things.

Physical character

global insured catastrophe losses: about 100-140 billion USD - per year, recent years

How it is recognised

Harm reducing value or integrity

Property, natural, tissue and mining damage; burned areas; collateral damage

Wear is gradual deterioration; damages are legal compensation; loss may occur without damage

Related models

is a kind of - in registry terms

occurrence

is a kind of - in registry terms

process

is a kind of - in registry terms, of value

reduction

is compensated by - in law

damages

In practice

Families and kinds

property damage

natural damage from storms, floods, earthquakes and fire including burned areas

subsidence caused by mining

tissue damage in medicine

environmental damage

collateral damage in armed conflict

damages as legal compensation

Standards and regulation

Tort and contract law on liability and damages

Insurance policy definitions

Mining subsidence compensation laws

International humanitarian law on proportionality and civilian harm

Failure modes and hazards

Confusing damage with damages

Presenting contested assessments of civilian harm as settled

Underestimating hidden damage

Agents giving personal legal advice

Also called

collateral damagesubsidence caused by miningtissue damageburned areaproperty damagenatural damageinventory shrinkagedrug damageresinosislow-temperature damagefacility damage from the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunamichalkingpan warpdisaster damagewildlife damagescreen burn-inphysiological damageeconomic damagefalse brinellingmoisture damageroot damageorgan damageradiation damagelens funguscapacity lossin-flight aircraft damageground damagefrost damagewashboardingWürfelbruchleaf minehidden defectwar damagecausing damageByne's diseasefire damagelibrary damage resulting from the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquakewind damagePsychological Injurystray animals at Indian airports

+6

Where this came from

wikidata · CC0 1.0

Also registered as vr.tr.damage

Drafted structure

Bundle to layer to finding to question, as the second pass will find it: 4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions.

Understand What damage is.

Definition.

Definition

Definition and kinds.

Definition

Definition.

  1. What is damage, and what kinds exist from property and natural damage to tissue damage? definition
  2. Is the question about damage, legal damages, wear or a specific incident? boundary

Causes

Causes.

Causes

Causes.

  1. What causes damage, from natural hazards and mining subsidence to accidents and conflict? definition
  2. Which entry fits the specific cause? action
Assess Assessment and compensation.

Regulation.

Assessment

Assessment.

Assessment

Assessment.

  1. How is damage assessed by surveyors, engineers and insurers? provenance
  2. Is the user asking about their own claim, which needs an insurer or lawyer? boundary

Compensation

Compensation.

Compensation

Compensation.

  1. How do liability, insurance and compensation schemes such as mining subsidence funds work? provenance
  2. Which references are standard? provenance
Conflict Conflict and environment.

Attribution.

Collateral

Collateral damage.

Collateral

Collateral.

  1. What does collateral damage mean in international humanitarian law, and how is civilian harm assessed, with positions attributed? provenance
  2. Is the presentation neutral and attributed? boundary

Environment

Environmental damage.

Environment

Environment.

  1. How is environmental damage such as burned areas measured and remediated? provenance
  2. Which sources are cited? provenance
Context Medicine and prevention.

Context.

Tissue

Tissue damage.

Tissue

Tissue.

  1. What is tissue damage, and how does the body repair it, in general terms? provenance
  2. Which entry fits wound healing? action

Prevention

Prevention and resilience.

Prevention

Prevention.

  1. How do building codes, land use and disaster risk reduction limit damage? provenance
  2. Which entry fits disaster risk reduction? action

What the second pass must settle

  • Should property damage and collateral damage be separate primary entries?
  • How should legal and insurance sources be linked?
  • The registry entry has merged aliases naming kinds and causes; should they be split off?