author
Let an agent handle authors by works, identifiers, attribution and rights, and avoid misattribution or unfair labelling.
Bundle → Layer → Finding → Questions Filled
4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions
Identity Who the author is.
Names
Names and pseudonyms.
Names
Names used.
- Under which names does the author publish? provenance
- Which authority ids identify them? provenance
Disambiguation
Same names.
Disambiguation
Distinguishing authors.
- Could this author be confused with another? boundary
- Which attributes distinguish them? definition
Works What they created.
Bibliography
Works list.
Works
Works.
- Which works are attributed to them? provenance
- Which are disputed? boundary
Contribution
Role in co-authored works.
Contribution
Contribution.
- What was their contribution to co-authored works? provenance
- Do they meet authorship criteria? boundary
Rights Copyright and credit.
Copyright
Ownership.
Copyright
Rights.
- Who holds rights to their works? provenance
- Do moral rights apply? boundary
Credit
Attribution.
Credit
Attribution.
- How should they be credited? action
- Is a citation style required? definition
Fairness Describing authors.
Labels
Characterisations.
Labels
Fair description.
- Is a label applied to this author fair and sourced? boundary
- Who applied it? provenance
Privacy
Personal data.
Privacy
Privacy.
- Is personal information about the author necessary? boundary
- Is a pseudonym confidential? boundary
Classifiers Filled
- Family
- Thing Registry
- Category
- Society, people and institutions
- Entry kind
- thing
- Plane
- SOC
- Domain
- SOC.PER
- Other names and narrower kinds
- LGBTQ+ author, Hort., antisemitic author, speculative fiction scholar, political writer, speculative fiction author, comics creator, taxon author, glossator, broadcast writer, Flemish author, You Just Can't Crispin Brains in a Vat
What it is Filled
A person who originates a written work, such as a book, article or scholarly text, whether credited or uncredited; in this sense, an author is a writer of an original work, including scholars who write original texts and co-authors who create them jointly.
Why it exists Filled
Let an agent handle authors by works, identifiers, attribution and rights, and avoid misattribution or unfair labelling.
Distinguishing features Filled
- An author creates an original written work, whether credited or uncredited.
- Authors include scholars and co-authors.
- Pseudonyms and collective authorship exist.
- Attribution carries rights and responsibility.
What robots and AI may and may not do Filled
Must not
- Credit a work to the wrong person or leave out a co-author.
- Write in an author's name or style and present it as their work.
- Publish an author's private details or unpublished drafts without consent.
- Use an author's work without permission where it is protected.
Only with a human decision
- Adding or removing a person from an authorship list.
- Publishing under an author's name.
May
- Credit authors correctly by name, role and work, citing sources.
- Help an author prepare or manage their own work with their consent.
Moral aspects Filled
- Authorship carries credit, income and responsibility; misattribution wrongs authors and readers.
- Authors can face harassment for their work.
Who is affected
- Authors and co-authors
- Readers of their work
- Publishers and institutions
Owners Filled
Steward
The person themselves; publishers and libraries keep records of authorship.
Master systems
- Library authority files
- Researcher identifier registries
Links to other meta-models Filled
parent
- Q2500638 - registry parent class
related
- writer - occupation
- text and literature - works
- copyright - rights
- authority file - records
What else AI and robots need to interact with it Filled
Identity and identifiers required Filled
- Vercy registry: vr.tr.author
- Wikidata: Q482980 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q482980)
- ISNI: 16 digits names
- ORCID: 16 digits researchers
- IPNI author abbreviation: standard form botanical authors
Direct properties not applicable Not applicable
Not applicable
Plane SOC: no invented physical properties.
Recognition optional Filled
- Bylines and author credits
- Authority identifiers such as ISNI, ORCID, VIAF
- Author abbreviations in botany such as Hort.
- Known through bylines, author pages and catalogues.
Capabilities and actions required Filled
- credit and cite them
- identify them with authority files
- license their works
- contact them through publishers
Hazards and failure modes required Filled
- Misattribution
- Labelling authors with unfair terms
- Ghost or honorary authorship
Standards and interfaces required Filled
- Copyright and moral rights
- Research authorship guidelines such as ICMJE criteria
Context of use required Filled
- Crediting and identifying the creators of works.
- literary authors
- scholarly authors
- co-authors and corporate authors
- botanical authors with standard abbreviations
Sources Filled
- Wikidata item Q482980: author - identity and sense of the item
- Wikipedia: Author - general description of the item
Open questions
- How should author and writer entries be linked?
- How should pseudonyms be handled?
- The registry entry has merged value-laden aliases; should they be removed?
Machine files
Provenance
thing registry research (pass 2) · unreviewed
Built from: models/things/publications/thing-q482980/spec.json