{
    "model": {
        "rank": 6839,
        "code": "thing-q49209",
        "model_id": "vr.tr.javanese-q49209",
        "name": "Javanese",
        "purpose": "Enable an agent to record and interpret a person's Javanese identification without conflating ethnicity, language, birthplace, citizenship or occupation.",
        "family": "Thing Registry",
        "category": "Society, people and institutions",
        "status": "research-draft",
        "kind": "thing",
        "plane": "SOC",
        "domain": "SOC.PER",
        "industry": "",
        "version": "",
        "url": "/models/thing/q49209/",
        "tier": 2,
        "score": 58,
        "payload": {
            "layer": "wikidata",
            "aliases": [
                "Javanese Surinamese",
                "Tenggerese people"
            ],
            "aliasCount": 2,
            "merged": 2,
            "knownIn": 58,
            "facets": null,
            "markers": [],
            "lexicalClass": "",
            "senseRank": null,
            "alsoRegisteredAs": null,
            "source": {
                "dataset": "wikidata",
                "item": "Q49209",
                "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49209",
                "license": "CC0 1.0"
            }
        },
        "research": {
            "vercy": "1.0-draft",
            "publication": {
                "status": "research-draft",
                "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
                "publishableCanonical": false,
                "generatedAt": "2026-09-09T23:36:51Z",
                "providers": [
                    "Codex"
                ],
                "breadth": "recalled by Codex without web access - no source was read",
                "missingProviders": [],
                "pass": 2,
                "cost": {
                    "grok": {
                        "seconds": 13.8,
                        "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.4\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a08887-3a31-7940-b6a2-4f5d3efd3cc8\n--------\nuser\nDescribe what is already known about one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: Javanese\nSense to describe: (none recorded)\nDomain code: SOC.PER\nAlso known as: (none)\n\n\nContext for this batch of 1001 things:\n# Batch 007: 1001 regist",
                        "usd": 0,
                        "recall": true
                    },
                    "codex": {
                        "seconds": 53.2,
                        "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.4\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a08887-3a42-7b92-a1e9-d03f78a44c84\n--------\nuser\nYou are drafting a Vercy meta-model for one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: Javanese\nRegistry id: vr.tr.javanese\nPlane / domain: SOC / SOC.PER\nRegistry definition: (none recorded)\nNames folded into this entry: (none)\n\n\nContex"
                    }
                }
            },
            "metaModel": {
                "id": "THING-Q49209",
                "registryId": "vr.tr.javanese",
                "name": "Javanese",
                "version": "0.1.0-research.1",
                "entryKind": "thing",
                "family": "Thing Registry",
                "domain": [
                    "SOC.PER"
                ],
                "status": "research-draft"
            },
            "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q49209/",
            "model": {
                "registry_id": "vr.tr.javanese",
                "name": "Javanese",
                "purpose": "Enable an agent to record and interpret a person's Javanese identification without conflating ethnicity, language, birthplace, citizenship or occupation.",
                "definition": "The Javanese are an ethnic group originating primarily in central and eastern Java, Indonesia, with communities elsewhere whose identities are associated with Javanese ancestry, language and cultural traditions.",
                "scope_statement": "This draft provisionally interprets vr.tr.javanese in SOC / SOC.PER as a person identified as Javanese and owns the context, provenance and limits of that identification; the intended registry referent remains to be verified.",
                "in_scope": [
                    "A person's self-identification as Javanese and their preferred terminology",
                    "Attributed Javanese identification, with its source and relationship to self-identification",
                    "Person-reported family, community and geographic connections relevant to Javanese identification",
                    "Relationships to Javanese language and cultural participation without treating either as a membership requirement",
                    "Contextual limits on recording, displaying and using Javanese identification"
                ],
                "out_of_scope": [
                    "The Javanese language as a linguistic system",
                    "Java as a geographic place",
                    "The Javanese people as a collective historical or demographic entity",
                    "Indonesian citizenship and legal nationality",
                    "Occupational duties, qualifications and licensing",
                    "Biological or genetic classification of ethnic membership"
                ],
                "distinguishing_features": [
                    "The record concerns a person's Javanese identification; a record about vocabulary, grammar or a language code belongs to the language model.",
                    "Birth or residence in Java is recorded separately and does not by itself establish Javanese identification.",
                    "Speaking Javanese is recorded separately and does not by itself establish ethnic identification.",
                    "Indonesian citizenship neither establishes nor excludes Javanese identification.",
                    "The batch's occupation guidance does not establish that Javanese is a role; the SOC.PER placement supports a provisional person-oriented interpretation requiring registry verification."
                ],
                "characteristics": [
                    {
                        "name": "Javanese identification status",
                        "kind": "state",
                        "unit_or_values": "self-identified | externally attributed only | explicitly declined | unresolved | not recorded",
                        "why_it_matters": "Distinguishes a person's account from an assignment made by another party and preserves uncertainty."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Preferred identity wording",
                        "kind": "category",
                        "unit_or_values": "Person-provided wording, including multiple identifications where supplied",
                        "why_it_matters": "Avoids imposing an exclusive or standardized identity label that the person has not adopted."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Identification provenance",
                        "kind": "relation",
                        "unit_or_values": "Relationship to a statement, speaker or record, with date and context",
                        "why_it_matters": "Makes it possible to distinguish self-description, administrative classification and historical attribution."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Connection to Java",
                        "kind": "relation",
                        "unit_or_values": "Reported birthplace, residence, family origin or other connection, each recorded separately",
                        "why_it_matters": "Prevents geographic association from being substituted for ethnic identification."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Relationship to Javanese language",
                        "kind": "relation",
                        "unit_or_values": "Reported languages or varieties used, learned or understood, with usage context; unknown permitted",
                        "why_it_matters": "Supports language-related interaction without using linguistic ability as an ethnic membership test."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Permitted identity use",
                        "kind": "state",
                        "unit_or_values": "Context-specific recording, display, sharing and correction preferences or applicable restrictions",
                        "why_it_matters": "An available identity statement does not establish that every subsequent use is appropriate."
                    }
                ],
                "affordances": [
                    "Resolve whether a reference to Javanese concerns a person, a people or a language before attaching it to this entry.",
                    "Record a person's Javanese self-description alongside other identities without forcing exclusivity.",
                    "Compare attributed and self-reported identification while retaining their separate provenance.",
                    "Ask for communication preferences instead of inferring them from Javanese identification.",
                    "Link volunteered family, community and geographic context without turning those links into eligibility tests.",
                    "Correct, restrict or remove an identity attribution when its source, accuracy or permitted use changes."
                ]
            },
            "sources": [],
            "structure": {
                "bundles": [
                    {
                        "id": "javanese-referent-and-boundaries",
                        "name": "Javanese referent and boundaries",
                        "description": "Establishes which meaning of Javanese the registry entry and each associated record intend.",
                        "rationale": "The entry lacks a definition, and a person-oriented model must not silently absorb the language or collective people.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "registry-meaning",
                                "name": "Registry meaning",
                                "description": "Tests the provisional person interpretation against the originating registry evidence.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "intended-javanese-referent",
                                        "name": "Intended Javanese referent",
                                        "description": "Record whether the originating entry denotes a person category, an ethnic collective, a language or another referent before treating this draft as settled.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What original identifier, description or classification establishes the intended meaning of Javanese in vr.tr.javanese?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "intended-javanese-referent-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Does SOC.PER denote a person identified as Javanese here, or has a collective or language entry been assigned to it?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "intended-javanese-referent-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "identity-versus-adjacent-attributes",
                                "name": "Identity versus adjacent attributes",
                                "description": "Separates Javanese identification from language, geography and citizenship.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "no-proxy-membership",
                                        "name": "No proxy membership",
                                        "description": "Treat speaking Javanese, living in Java and holding Indonesian citizenship as distinct attributes rather than sufficient evidence of Javanese identification.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Does the record actually assert Javanese identification, or does it report only language, residence, birthplace or citizenship?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "no-proxy-membership-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which adjacent attributes should be linked to their own models rather than interpreted as Javanese membership?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "no-proxy-membership-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "javanese-identification-and-attribution",
                        "name": "Javanese identification and attribution",
                        "description": "Represents who uses the identification, what they mean by it and how competing accounts are handled.",
                        "rationale": "A Javanese label can be self-chosen or externally assigned, and those records must remain distinguishable.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "self-description",
                                "name": "Self-description",
                                "description": "Preserves the person's wording and the context in which it applies.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "preferred-javanese-description",
                                        "name": "Preferred Javanese description",
                                        "description": "Allow Javanese identification to coexist with other person-reported identities without calculating fractions or imposing exclusivity.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Does the person describe themselves as Javanese, and what wording do they prefer?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "id": "preferred-javanese-description-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Does the person express Javanese identification alongside other identities or differently across contexts?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "preferred-javanese-description-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "attribution-history",
                                "name": "Attribution history",
                                "description": "Retains the origins and temporal context of externally supplied Javanese labels.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "sourced-identity-assertions",
                                        "name": "Sourced identity assertions",
                                        "description": "Store each consequential attribution with its author, date and classification context; conflicting accounts remain visible rather than being silently merged.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Who identified this person as Javanese, when, and using what stated basis?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "sourced-identity-assertions-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "If the attribution conflicts with the person's account, how should it be corrected or retained as a disputed historical statement?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "sourced-identity-assertions-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "javanese-connections-and-participation",
                        "name": "Javanese connections and participation",
                        "description": "Records volunteered relationships through which a person contextualizes being Javanese.",
                        "rationale": "Family, locality, language and participation can explain an identification without defining a universal authenticity test.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "family-place-and-community",
                                "name": "Family, place and community",
                                "description": "Separates reported family connections, connections to Java and present community relationships.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "reported-javanese-connections",
                                        "name": "Reported Javanese connections",
                                        "description": "Capture the connections the person considers relevant, including connections maintained outside Java, without requiring a particular birthplace or family history.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which family, locality or community connections does the person themselves associate with their Javanese identification?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "reported-javanese-connections-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Does the record distinguish family origin in Java from the person's own birthplace, current residence and community participation?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "reported-javanese-connections-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "language-and-cultural-practice",
                                "name": "Language and cultural practice",
                                "description": "Records relevant language use and person-described practices as variable relationships.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "participation-without-authenticity-ranking",
                                        "name": "Participation without authenticity ranking",
                                        "description": "Record Javanese language use and cultural participation only at the detail needed for the task; do not rank how Javanese a person is from these attributes.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What relationship to Javanese language or particular practices does the person report, and in which settings?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "id": "participation-without-authenticity-ranking-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "For the intended interaction, what language and form of address does the person prefer rather than what the agent assumes from the identity label?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "participation-without-authenticity-ranking-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "javanese-identification-in-use",
                        "name": "Javanese identification in use",
                        "description": "Defines how an agent may operationalize, communicate and revise this identification.",
                        "rationale": "Recognizing a Javanese identification should support accurate representation without generating unsupported assumptions about the person.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "purpose-and-disclosure",
                                "name": "Purpose and disclosure",
                                "description": "Connects the recording and display of Javanese identification to a concrete task and audience.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "contextual-identity-use",
                                        "name": "Contextual identity use",
                                        "description": "Record why the Javanese label is relevant and whether the available statement supports its intended display or sharing.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What specific task requires recording or displaying this person's Javanese identification?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "contextual-identity-use-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What person-stated preferences or applicable restrictions govern showing this identification to the intended audience?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "contextual-identity-use-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "inference-and-correction",
                                "name": "Inference and correction",
                                "description": "Limits conclusions drawn from identification and provides a route to revise unsupported labels.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "bounded-person-level-conclusions",
                                        "name": "Bounded person-level conclusions",
                                        "description": "Javanese identification alone does not establish a person's religion, politics, occupation, temperament or communication preferences; revisions must follow evidence about that person.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Is the proposed action supported by information about this person, or only by a generalization attached to the Javanese label?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "bounded-person-level-conclusions-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "How can the person or a responsible record steward challenge, update or remove an unsupported Javanese attribution?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "bounded-person-level-conclusions-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "evidence-and-external-alignment",
                        "name": "Evidence and external alignment",
                        "description": "What the world already says about this thing, gathered so the model can be checked against it.",
                        "rationale": "A model that cannot be lined up against existing standards, identifiers and practice cannot be adopted by anyone who already uses them.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "reported-evidence",
                                "name": "Reported evidence",
                                "description": "Findings from the breadth pass, kept separate from the structural claims.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-confidence-notes",
                                        "name": "Check these first",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "The missing sense leaves the label ambiguous; the SOC.PER domain suggests an ethnic identity, which is the interpretation used here.",
                                            "No sources were consulted; this description is based on recall.",
                                            "Population estimates and subgroup boundaries require a specified date, source and definition of ethnic membership."
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-confidence-notes-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these check these first hold for the sense of Javanese this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-real-world-use",
                                        "name": "Real-world use",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "Self-identification and community affiliation.",
                                            "Ethnic classification in demographic and social research.",
                                            "Study and preservation of Javanese cultural traditions."
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-real-world-use-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these real-world use hold for the sense of Javanese this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards",
                                        "name": "Failure modes and hazards",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "Conflating Javanese ethnicity with speaking the Javanese language.",
                                            "Treating all residents of Java as ethnically Javanese.",
                                            "Assuming a shared ethnicity implies uniform religion, customs or political identity."
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these failure modes and hazards hold for the sense of Javanese this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-regional-variation",
                                        "name": "Regional variation",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "Surakarta and Yogyakarta are prominent centres of Javanese court traditions.",
                                            "Cultural and linguistic practices vary across central Java, eastern Java and coastal communities.",
                                            "Diaspora communities, including those in Suriname, have distinct migration histories and locally developed practices."
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-regional-variation-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these regional variation hold for the sense of Javanese this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-neighbours",
                                        "name": "Neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            {
                                                "name": "Javanese language",
                                                "difference": "A language rather than an ethnic group; language use and ethnic identification do not necessarily coincide."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "name": "Indonesian",
                                                "difference": "Indonesian nationality encompasses many ethnic groups, including the Javanese."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "name": "Resident of Java",
                                                "difference": "Residence is a geographic relationship; Java is home to multiple ethnic groups."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "name": "Sundanese",
                                                "difference": "A distinct ethnic group associated primarily with western Java and with its own language and cultural traditions."
                                            }
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-neighbours-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart hold for the sense of Javanese this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            "openQuestions": [
                "Does the originating registry source establish Javanese as a person category, an ethnic collective or the language, and is SOC.PER the correct placement?",
                "Does an existing Vercy world model already own this referent, requiring a link instead of a separate model?",
                "Which locally used self-designations and distinctions should the model preserve without imposing a single external classification?",
                "How should historical or administrative Javanese classifications be represented when self-identification is unavailable or contradicts them?",
                "Which actual agent tasks require this identification, and what evidence and disclosure rules apply in those deployment contexts?"
            ],
            "statistics": {
                "bundles": 5,
                "layers": 9,
                "findings": 13,
                "questions": 21
            }
        },
        "draft": {
            "generator": "vr.draft.v3",
            "status": "draft-generated",
            "researched": false,
            "archetype": "occupation or role",
            "method": "Written from the archetype playbook - what this kind of thing needs beyond identity and provenance - and from the structure that recurred across 6,333 models already researched by two engines. Applied to this entry by rule. No source was read for this thing and no claim here is researched. This entry carries no facets of its own, so they were inferred from its domain - a guess about a whole domain applied to one thing.",
            "facetsInferred": true,
            "nextPass": "A researcher replaces this draft with a sourced specification. Treat every sentence below as a proposal to argue with.",
            "purpose": "Give an agent a durable, checkable way to recognise a Javanese, record what state it is in, and decide what may be done with it.",
            "whatItIs": "Enable an agent to record and interpret a person's Javanese identification without conflating ethnicity, language, birthplace, citizenship or occupation.",
            "characteristics": {
                "substance": "social",
                "origin": "natural",
                "agency": "autonomous",
                "mobility": "self-moving"
            },
            "whatYouCanDoWithIt": [
                "observed and measured"
            ],
            "distinguishingFeatures": [
                "Names folded into this entry, which a task may need to split apart again: Javanese Surinamese, Tenggerese people.",
                "2 finer distinctions are held as aliases rather than separate entries, because telling them apart needs a task that asks for it.",
                "Described in 58 Wikipedia languages, which is a measure of how widely the thing is known, not of how important it is."
            ],
            "openQuestionsForResearch": [
                "Which of the bundles below does a real task actually need, and which are ceremony?",
                "What does this thing have that the facets do not capture at all?",
                "Which neighbouring kind is most often confused with a Javanese, and on what evidence are they told apart?"
            ],
            "whatItIsMadeOf": "a social arrangement between people",
            "physicalCharacter": [
                "Moves under its own power or of its own accord.",
                "Acts on its own behalf.",
                "These come from the domain this entry sits in rather than from the entry itself, so treat them as a first guess about the whole domain applied to one thing."
            ],
            "whatCanBeDoneWithIt": [
                "observe it, measure it, record its state"
            ],
            "howItIsRecognised": [
                "Not recognisable by appearance, and guessing from dress or setting is how an agent gets this wrong. Recognised by qualification, licence or engagement."
            ],
            "relatedModels": [
                {
                    "relation": "covers",
                    "note": "Finer kinds folded into this entry because telling them apart needs a task that asks for it. Each is a model waiting to be split out when one does.",
                    "targets": [
                        "Javanese Surinamese",
                        "Tenggerese people"
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "standing": "Described in 58 Wikipedia languages, which measures how widely it is written about rather than how important or how common it is. 2 finer distinctions are held inside this entry as names rather than as separate models.",
            "structure": {
                "bundles": [
                    {
                        "id": "identity-and-classification",
                        "name": "Identity, naming and classification",
                        "description": "How an agent tells one Javanese from another, and a Javanese from things that resemble it.",
                        "rationale": "Recognition comes before every other claim. Without stable identity nothing else in the model can be trusted to be about the same thing twice.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "naming-and-identifiers",
                                "name": "Names and identifiers",
                                "description": "The names this thing goes by and the identifiers that survive translation and time.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases",
                                        "name": "Preferred name, aliases and local names",
                                        "description": "Which name to use, which names mean the same thing, and which merely sound similar.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the name of a Javanese, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the name of a Javanese, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the name of a Javanese is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "stable-identifiers",
                                        "name": "Stable identifiers and external keys",
                                        "description": "Identifiers that keep pointing at this kind of thing across systems and languages.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes an identifier for a Javanese, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about an identifier for a Javanese, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an identifier for a Javanese is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "classification-and-granularity",
                                "name": "Classification and granularity",
                                "description": "Where a Javanese sits among kinds, and how finely a task needs to cut it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "kind-and-parents",
                                        "name": "Kind, parents and neighbouring kinds",
                                        "description": "The classes this thing belongs to and the ones it is next to.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the kind of a Javanese, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the kind of a Javanese, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the kind of a Javanese is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "distinguishing-features",
                                        "name": "Distinguishing features",
                                        "description": "What separates a Javanese from the things most often confused with it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes what distinguishes a Javanese, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about what distinguishes a Javanese, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once what distinguishes a Javanese is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "place-and-movement",
                        "name": "Place and movement",
                        "description": "Where a Javanese is, how it got there and where it may go (self-moving).",
                        "rationale": "A thing that can move needs its position recorded with a time, or every later claim about it is about a place it has left.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "location-and-placement",
                                "name": "Location and placement",
                                "description": "Position, containment and the reference frame the position is given in.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "position-and-frame",
                                        "name": "Position, container and reference frame",
                                        "description": "Where a Javanese is, and what that position is measured against.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "position-and-frame-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the location of a Javanese, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "position-and-frame-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the location of a Javanese, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "position-and-frame-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the location of a Javanese is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "movement-and-transfer",
                                "name": "Movement and transfer",
                                "description": "How a Javanese moves on its own.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "movement-events",
                                        "name": "Movement events and constraints",
                                        "description": "What counts as a movement, what records it and what limits it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "movement-events-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the movement of a Javanese, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "movement-events-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the movement of a Javanese, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "movement-events-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the movement of a Javanese is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "state-and-lifecycle",
                        "name": "State and lifecycle",
                        "description": "The states a Javanese passes through and the events that move it between them.",
                        "rationale": "Most decisions about a thing depend on what state it is in now, which is a claim with a time on it, not a property.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "lifecycle-stages",
                                "name": "Lifecycle stages",
                                "description": "From coming into existence to ceasing to be one of these.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "stages-and-transitions",
                                        "name": "Stages and transitions",
                                        "description": "The stages worth naming and what moves a Javanese between them.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the lifecycle of a Javanese, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the lifecycle of a Javanese, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the lifecycle of a Javanese is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "observations-and-status",
                                "name": "Observations and current status",
                                "description": "What is observed about a Javanese, how often and by whom.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "observation-record",
                                        "name": "Observation record",
                                        "description": "How an observation of a Javanese is recorded so that it can be superseded rather than overwritten.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes an observation of a Javanese, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about an observation of a Javanese, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an observation of a Javanese is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "people-and-responsibility",
                        "name": "People, roles and responsibility",
                        "description": "Who stands in what relation to a Javanese.",
                        "rationale": "Social things are defined by the relations people hold to them, and those relations change without the thing changing.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "roles-and-parties",
                                "name": "Roles and parties",
                                "description": "The roles that exist around a Javanese and who fills them.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "role-assignments",
                                        "name": "Role assignments and their validity",
                                        "description": "Who holds which role over a Javanese, from when, and on whose authority.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "role-assignments-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes a role over a Javanese, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "role-assignments-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about a role over a Javanese, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "role-assignments-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once a role over a Javanese is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "ownership-and-accountability",
                                "name": "Ownership and accountability",
                                "description": "Who answers for a Javanese and who may decide about it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "accountability",
                                        "name": "Accountability and decision rights",
                                        "description": "Where responsibility for a Javanese sits when something goes wrong.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "accountability-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes responsibility for a Javanese, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "accountability-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about responsibility for a Javanese, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "accountability-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once responsibility for a Javanese is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "competence-and-licence",
                        "name": "Competence, qualification and licence",
                        "description": "What someone must be able to do, and be permitted to do, as Javanese.",
                        "rationale": "The permission is jurisdictional and the competence is not, and conflating them is how an agent concludes someone may practise when they may not.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "competences",
                                "name": "Competences and qualifications",
                                "description": "Skills and credentials the role assumes.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "qualification-record",
                                        "name": "Qualifications and how they are evidenced",
                                        "description": "What counts as qualified, and what proves it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "qualification-record-q01",
                                                "text": "What competences and qualifications does Javanese require, and how is each evidenced?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "qualification-record-q02",
                                                "text": "Which qualifications transfer between jurisdictions and which do not?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "licensing",
                                "name": "Licensing and the right to practise",
                                "description": "Who grants permission, where it holds, and when it lapses.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "licence-record",
                                        "name": "Licence, issuer and validity",
                                        "description": "The permission, its issuer, its territory and its expiry.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "licence-record-q01",
                                                "text": "Who licenses Javanese, in which territory, and for how long?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "licence-record-q02",
                                                "text": "What may an unlicensed person not do, and what must an agent refuse to assume?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "tasks-and-accountability",
                        "name": "Tasks, employment and accountability",
                        "description": "What Javanese actually does and who answers for it.",
                        "rationale": "A role is filled by people under an arrangement, and the arrangement decides liability, supervision and who may instruct whom.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "tasks",
                                "name": "Tasks and typical duties",
                                "description": "The work itself, and how it differs by setting.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "duty-record",
                                        "name": "Duties and setting",
                                        "description": "What the role does and where the work varies.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "duty-record-q01",
                                                "text": "What tasks define Javanese, and how do they differ between settings or seniority?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "duty-record-q02",
                                                "text": "Which tasks may only be done by this role, and which are shared with neighbouring roles?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "accountability",
                                "name": "Employment and accountability",
                                "description": "The relation under which the work is done and where responsibility sits.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "responsibility",
                                        "name": "Responsibility and supervision",
                                        "description": "Who instructs, who supervises, who is liable.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "responsibility-q01",
                                                "text": "Under what arrangement does someone act as Javanese, and who supervises or is liable?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "responsibility-q02",
                                                "text": "When something goes wrong, what does the model need to have recorded to answer who was responsible?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "provenance-and-evidence",
                        "name": "Provenance, evidence and time",
                        "description": "Where every claim about a Javanese came from and when it held.",
                        "rationale": "A claim without a source and a time cannot be superseded, only overwritten, and an agent that overwrites loses the ability to explain itself.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "source-and-authority",
                                "name": "Source and authority",
                                "description": "Who said it, on what evidence, and how strongly.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "claim-provenance",
                                        "name": "Claim provenance and confidence",
                                        "description": "The authority behind each claim about a Javanese and how confident it is.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes a claim about a Javanese, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about a claim about a Javanese, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once a claim about a Javanese is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "time-and-versions",
                                "name": "Time, versions and supersession",
                                "description": "When a claim was true, when it was learnt, and what replaced it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "validity-and-supersession",
                                        "name": "Validity period and supersession",
                                        "description": "How an old claim about a Javanese is retired without being erased.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the validity of a claim about a Javanese, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the validity of a claim about a Javanese, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the validity of a claim about a Javanese is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            "statistics": {
                "bundles": 7,
                "layers": 14,
                "findings": 16,
                "questions": 44
            }
        }
    }
}