{
    "model": {
        "rank": 1902,
        "code": "thing-q497",
        "model_id": "vr.tr.anus",
        "name": "anus",
        "purpose": "Enable an AI agent to recognise an anus, record its condition and functional context, and identify what observation, care or further assessment is appropriate.",
        "family": "Thing Registry",
        "category": "Physical world and living systems",
        "status": "research-draft",
        "kind": "thing",
        "plane": "PHY",
        "domain": "PHY.OBJ",
        "industry": "",
        "version": "",
        "url": "/models/thing/q497/",
        "tier": 2,
        "score": 122,
        "payload": {
            "layer": "wikidata",
            "aliases": [
                "human female anus",
                "human male anus",
                "horse anus",
                "dog anus",
                "cat anus",
                "human anus",
                "bussy"
            ],
            "aliasCount": 7,
            "merged": 7,
            "knownIn": 122,
            "facets": null,
            "markers": [],
            "lexicalClass": "",
            "senseRank": null,
            "alsoRegisteredAs": null,
            "source": {
                "dataset": "wikidata",
                "item": "Q497",
                "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q497",
                "license": "CC0 1.0"
            }
        },
        "research": {
            "vercy": "1.0-draft",
            "publication": {
                "status": "research-draft",
                "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
                "publishableCanonical": false,
                "generatedAt": "2026-09-06T22:05:00Z",
                "providers": [
                    "Codex"
                ],
                "missingProviders": [
                    "Grok"
                ],
                "pass": 2,
                "cost": {
                    "grok": {
                        "usd": null,
                        "turns": null,
                        "seconds": 2.6,
                        "error": "Error: Internal error: {\n  \"message\": \"API error (status 402 Payment Required): Grok Build usage balance exhausted\",\n  \"http_status\": 402\n}",
                        "retried": true
                    },
                    "codex": {
                        "seconds": 62,
                        "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.3\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a078bf-eddc-7913-8958-40f0c57452dc\n--------\nuser\nYou are drafting a Vercy meta-model for one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: anus\nRegistry id: vr.tr.anus\nPlane / domain: PHY / PHY.OBJ\nRegistry definition: (none recorded)\nNames folded into this entry: (none)\n\nA Vercy model s"
                    }
                }
            },
            "metaModel": {
                "id": "THING-Q497",
                "registryId": "vr.tr.anus",
                "name": "anus",
                "version": "0.1.0-research.1",
                "entryKind": "thing",
                "family": "Thing Registry",
                "domain": [
                    "PHY.OBJ"
                ],
                "status": "research-draft"
            },
            "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q497/",
            "model": {
                "registry_id": "vr.tr.anus",
                "name": "anus",
                "purpose": "Enable an AI agent to recognise an anus, record its condition and functional context, and identify what observation, care or further assessment is appropriate.",
                "definition": "",
                "scope_statement": "This model owns the terminal digestive opening and its immediate margin, with explicit boundaries and relations to the anal canal, continence structures and surrounding tissues; species and anatomical variation must be recorded rather than assumed.",
                "in_scope": [
                    "Identity, anatomical position and evidence that the opening is an anus",
                    "Presence, number, configuration and observed patency of the opening",
                    "Condition of the anal margin and changes localised to it",
                    "Passage, leakage and closure observations attributed to this opening",
                    "Local symptoms, examination limitations and constraints on contact or care"
                ],
                "out_of_scope": [
                    "The rectum and upstream digestive tract as organs",
                    "Detailed internal anatomy and disease of the anal canal",
                    "Pelvic floor and sphincter structures as independently modelled anatomical entities",
                    "Whole-organism digestive, neurological and continence disorders",
                    "Genital and urinary openings and their disorders",
                    "Abdominal bowel stomas and fistulous openings as distinct anatomical entities"
                ],
                "distinguishing_features": [
                    "Establish whether anatomical context identifies the opening as the terminal digestive outlet, rather than a urinary or genital opening.",
                    "Distinguish the external opening and immediate margin from the anal canal extending inward and the rectum farther upstream.",
                    "Distinguish the opening itself from surrounding perianal skin; proximity alone does not make a skin finding part of the anus.",
                    "Check whether an observed opening is the anatomical anus, a surgically created bowel outlet or an abnormal tract.",
                    "In species with a shared terminal chamber or outlet, establish whether the observed structure should be represented as an anus or a cloacal opening."
                ],
                "characteristics": [
                    {
                        "name": "Organism and anatomical context",
                        "kind": "relation",
                        "unit_or_values": "Organism reference, species and relevant developmental or surgical context",
                        "why_it_matters": "Recognition and interpretation require the correct anatomical context."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Identification status",
                        "kind": "state",
                        "unit_or_values": "Confirmed, suspected, indeterminate, not identified",
                        "why_it_matters": "Prevents an assumed identity from becoming the basis for care."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Opening configuration",
                        "kind": "category",
                        "unit_or_values": "Single identified opening, multiple candidate openings, no opening identified, indeterminate; position described separately",
                        "why_it_matters": "Supports recognition of unusual anatomy without assigning a diagnosis."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Observed patency",
                        "kind": "state",
                        "unit_or_values": "Passage observed, assessed as patent, suspected obstruction, unassessed; method and time required",
                        "why_it_matters": "Separates evidence of passage from appearance or inference."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Local lesion dimensions",
                        "kind": "measurement",
                        "unit_or_values": "Millimetres, with anatomical location, method and observation date",
                        "why_it_matters": "Allows a local change to be followed without treating an unstandardised opening diameter as definitive."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Anal margin condition",
                        "kind": "state",
                        "unit_or_values": "Observed integrity, irritation, swelling, wound or other described change; unknown permitted",
                        "why_it_matters": "Records the tissue condition relevant to local care and assessment."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Passage and leakage pattern",
                        "kind": "state",
                        "unit_or_values": "Reported or observed stool, gas or fluid passage; voluntary control, timing and uncertainty recorded",
                        "why_it_matters": "Connects the opening to function without attributing every continence problem to it."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Local symptom burden",
                        "kind": "state",
                        "unit_or_values": "Pain, itching, burning, bleeding or other reported symptom; severity, duration and triggers",
                        "why_it_matters": "Captures experienced effects that appearance alone cannot establish."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Associated anatomical structures",
                        "kind": "relation",
                        "unit_or_values": "References to anal canal, sphincter complex, perianal skin and relevant altered anatomy",
                        "why_it_matters": "Keeps neighbouring structures linked while preserving ownership boundaries."
                    }
                ],
                "affordances": [
                    "Identify and localise the opening from appropriately obtained anatomical evidence.",
                    "Record and compare anal margin observations and symptoms over time.",
                    "Document passage or leakage and link it to separate bowel and continence assessments.",
                    "Support authorised local hygiene and skin protection using an established care plan.",
                    "Prepare a focused handoff for qualified assessment when symptoms or anatomy remain unexplained.",
                    "Check consent, competence and procedural authority before examination, contact or intervention."
                ]
            },
            "sources": [],
            "structure": {
                "bundles": [
                    {
                        "id": "outlet-identity",
                        "name": "Outlet identity",
                        "description": "Establish which opening is being represented and where the model ends.",
                        "rationale": "An anal opening can be confused with neighbouring outlets, an abnormal tract or a surgically created outlet.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "anatomical-recognition",
                                "name": "Anatomical recognition",
                                "description": "Identify the opening within the organism's anatomy.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "terminal-outlet-identification",
                                        "name": "Terminal outlet identification",
                                        "description": "Record the evidence supporting identification as an anus and any competing interpretation.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What species and anatomical landmarks support identifying this opening as the anus?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "id": "terminal-outlet-identification-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Does that identification come from direct observation, a clinical record or an unverified description?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "terminal-outlet-identification-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "local-ownership-boundary",
                                "name": "Local ownership boundary",
                                "description": "Separate the opening and margin from connected or surrounding structures.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "opening-margin-and-neighbours",
                                        "name": "Opening, margin and neighbours",
                                        "description": "Locate each observation relative to the anal opening, anal canal and perianal skin.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What operational boundary defines the immediate anal margin in this record?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "opening-margin-and-neighbours-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which observations belong to the anal canal, rectum or surrounding skin and need linked records?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "opening-margin-and-neighbours-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "opening-configuration",
                        "name": "Opening configuration",
                        "description": "Describe the opening's arrangement, passage status and anatomical history.",
                        "rationale": "A visible opening, an absent visible opening and an altered outlet require different interpretations and next steps.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "position-and-patency",
                                "name": "Position and patency",
                                "description": "Record what is observable about position, number and passage.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "opening-and-passage-evidence",
                                        "name": "Opening and passage evidence",
                                        "description": "Keep visible configuration separate from evidence that material can pass.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "How many candidate openings are identified, and where are they relative to documented anatomical landmarks?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "opening-and-passage-evidence-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What observation or qualified assessment supports patency, and when was it obtained?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "opening-and-passage-evidence-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "developmental-and-surgical-context",
                                "name": "Developmental and surgical context",
                                "description": "Represent known variation or alteration without inferring its cause from appearance.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "documented-outlet-history",
                                        "name": "Documented outlet history",
                                        "description": "Link relevant congenital descriptions, reconstruction or other procedures to the present opening.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What records document congenital variation, reconstruction or procedures affecting this opening?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "documented-outlet-history-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Does the observed anatomy remain within this anus model, or require a linked stoma, fistula or malformation model?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "documented-outlet-history-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "passage-and-control",
                        "name": "Passage and control",
                        "description": "Record outlet function while separating observation from explanation.",
                        "rationale": "Passage and leakage matter to the anus model, but their causes can lie in neighbouring structures or whole-organism processes.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "evacuation-at-the-opening",
                                "name": "Evacuation at the opening",
                                "description": "Capture passage events and difficulties specifically associated with the outlet.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "passage-event-pattern",
                                        "name": "Passage event pattern",
                                        "description": "Record what passes, when it passes and any reported difficulty or discomfort.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What stool, gas or other material has been reported or observed passing through this opening, and over what period?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "passage-event-pattern-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Is difficulty localised to the opening by evidence, or only inferred from a broader defecation complaint?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "passage-event-pattern-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "leakage-and-closure-context",
                                "name": "Leakage and closure context",
                                "description": "Describe unintended passage and related assessments without diagnosing sphincter dysfunction.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "control-observations",
                                        "name": "Control observations",
                                        "description": "Record leakage circumstances and link any competent assessment of associated continence structures.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What unintended passage occurs, with what frequency, awareness and circumstances?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "control-observations-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which findings about closure or sphincter function were actually assessed, by whom and using what method?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "control-observations-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "margin-condition-and-symptoms",
                        "name": "Margin condition and symptoms",
                        "description": "Represent visible tissue changes and experienced symptoms at the opening.",
                        "rationale": "Similar symptoms or appearances can have different sources, so location, evidence and uncertainty must remain explicit.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "visible-margin-condition",
                                "name": "Visible margin condition",
                                "description": "Describe surface integrity and local changes without assigning unsupported disease labels.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "localised-tissue-change",
                                        "name": "Localised tissue change",
                                        "description": "Record wounds, swelling, protruding tissue or other changes by location and observable properties.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What change is visible, and how are its location, extent and dimensions recorded?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "localised-tissue-change-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Is the change in the anal margin, adjacent skin or tissue emerging from within the canal?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "localised-tissue-change-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "symptom-and-material-attribution",
                                "name": "Symptom and material attribution",
                                "description": "Capture local symptoms and uncertain origins of blood or discharge.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "symptom-course-and-origin",
                                        "name": "Symptom course and origin",
                                        "description": "Keep reported sensations and observed material distinct from conclusions about their source.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What pain, itching, burning, bleeding or discharge is reported, with what onset, severity and relation to defecation or contact?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "symptom-course-and-origin-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What evidence localises blood or discharge to the anal margin rather than the bowel, surrounding skin or another opening?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "symptom-course-and-origin-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "examination-and-local-care",
                        "name": "Examination and local care",
                        "description": "Determine which observations and actions are supported by consent, evidence and an appropriate care context.",
                        "rationale": "Intimate examination and local intervention require clear authority, anatomical boundaries and attention to current tissue condition.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "examination-authority-and-limits",
                                "name": "Examination authority and limits",
                                "description": "Record permission, method, tolerance and the actual extent of examination.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "authorised-observation",
                                        "name": "Authorised observation",
                                        "description": "Distinguish reported information, external inspection and examination extending into the anal canal.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What consent or applicable authorisation covers the proposed observation or examination?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "authorised-observation-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What method was used, what area was examined, and what could not be assessed because of access, discomfort or other limitations?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "authorised-observation-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "care-and-assessment-decisions",
                                "name": "Care and assessment decisions",
                                "description": "Connect local needs to established care instructions and qualified assessment.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "supported-next-action",
                                        "name": "Supported next action",
                                        "description": "Record the basis for local care, further assessment or deferral of a proposed intervention.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which hygiene, skin protection or other local actions are supported by the current care plan and observed margin condition?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "supported-next-action-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which symptoms, anatomical uncertainties or changes require qualified assessment under the applicable clinical or veterinary guidance?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "supported-next-action-q02"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Does the proposed action involve insertion, dilation or treatment that requires separate procedural authority and an anal canal or procedure model?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "supported-next-action-q03"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            "openQuestions": [
                "Should this registry entry cover all species with a distinct anus, and how should it link to cloacal anatomy?",
                "What reproducible anatomical boundary should define the immediate anal margin across intended uses?",
                "Which established terminology and observation methods should distinguish congenital variation, reconstruction and abnormal openings?",
                "Which functional observations can be attributed to the anus itself, and which must remain owned by continence or defecation models?",
                "Which authoritative clinical and veterinary sources should govern assessment thresholds, permitted care actions and context-specific interpretation?"
            ],
            "statistics": {
                "bundles": 5,
                "layers": 10,
                "findings": 10,
                "questions": 21
            }
        },
        "draft": {
            "generator": "vr.draft.v3",
            "status": "draft-generated",
            "researched": false,
            "archetype": "device, machine or tool",
            "method": "Written from the archetype playbook - what this kind of thing needs beyond identity and provenance - and from the structure that recurred across 6,333 models already researched by two engines. Applied to this entry by rule. No source was read for this thing and no claim here is researched. This entry carries no facets of its own, so they were inferred from its domain - a guess about a whole domain applied to one thing.",
            "facetsInferred": true,
            "nextPass": "A researcher replaces this draft with a sourced specification. Treat every sentence below as a proposal to argue with.",
            "purpose": "Give an agent a durable, checkable way to recognise a anus, record what state it is in, and decide what may be done with it.",
            "whatItIs": "Enable an AI agent to recognise an anus, record its condition and functional context, and identify what observation, care or further assessment is appropriate.",
            "characteristics": {
                "substance": "material",
                "origin": "manufactured",
                "agency": "inert",
                "mobility": "varies"
            },
            "whatYouCanDoWithIt": [
                "observed and measured"
            ],
            "distinguishingFeatures": [
                "Names folded into this entry, which a task may need to split apart again: human female anus, human male anus, horse anus, dog anus, cat anus, human anus, bussy.",
                "7 finer distinctions are held as aliases rather than separate entries, because telling them apart needs a task that asks for it.",
                "Described in 122 Wikipedia languages, which is a measure of how widely the thing is known, not of how important it is."
            ],
            "openQuestionsForResearch": [
                "Which of the bundles below does a real task actually need, and which are ceremony?",
                "What does this thing have that the facets do not capture at all?",
                "Which neighbouring kind is most often confused with a anus, and on what evidence are they told apart?"
            ],
            "whatItIsMadeOf": "matter you can touch",
            "physicalCharacter": [
                "Mobility varies between examples.",
                "Does nothing on its own; everything it does, something else did to it.",
                "These come from the domain this entry sits in rather than from the entry itself, so treat them as a first guess about the whole domain applied to one thing."
            ],
            "whatCanBeDoneWithIt": [
                "observe it, measure it, record its state"
            ],
            "howItIsRecognised": [
                "Recognised by form, by the arrangement of its controls, and by markings - a plate, a model number, a certification mark. Form alone rarely separates two models that do very different things."
            ],
            "relatedModels": [
                {
                    "relation": "covers",
                    "note": "Finer kinds folded into this entry because telling them apart needs a task that asks for it. Each is a model waiting to be split out when one does.",
                    "targets": [
                        "human female anus",
                        "human male anus",
                        "horse anus",
                        "dog anus",
                        "cat anus",
                        "human anus",
                        "bussy"
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "standing": "Described in 122 Wikipedia languages, which measures how widely it is written about rather than how important or how common it is. 7 finer distinctions are held inside this entry as names rather than as separate models.",
            "structure": {
                "bundles": [
                    {
                        "id": "identity-and-classification",
                        "name": "Identity, naming and classification",
                        "description": "How an agent tells one anus from another, and a anus from things that resemble it.",
                        "rationale": "Recognition comes before every other claim. Without stable identity nothing else in the model can be trusted to be about the same thing twice.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "naming-and-identifiers",
                                "name": "Names and identifiers",
                                "description": "The names this thing goes by and the identifiers that survive translation and time.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases",
                                        "name": "Preferred name, aliases and local names",
                                        "description": "Which name to use, which names mean the same thing, and which merely sound similar.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the name of a anus, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the name of a anus, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the name of a anus is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "stable-identifiers",
                                        "name": "Stable identifiers and external keys",
                                        "description": "Identifiers that keep pointing at this kind of thing across systems and languages.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes an identifier for a anus, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about an identifier for a anus, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an identifier for a anus is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "classification-and-granularity",
                                "name": "Classification and granularity",
                                "description": "Where a anus sits among kinds, and how finely a task needs to cut it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "kind-and-parents",
                                        "name": "Kind, parents and neighbouring kinds",
                                        "description": "The classes this thing belongs to and the ones it is next to.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the kind of a anus, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the kind of a anus, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the kind of a anus is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "distinguishing-features",
                                        "name": "Distinguishing features",
                                        "description": "What separates a anus from the things most often confused with it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes what distinguishes a anus, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about what distinguishes a anus, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once what distinguishes a anus is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "form-and-composition",
                        "name": "Form, composition and condition",
                        "description": "What a anus is made of, what shape and size it takes, and what state it is in.",
                        "rationale": "A physical thing can be measured, and a model that cannot record its measurements cannot support any decision that depends on them.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "form-and-dimensions",
                                "name": "Form and dimensions",
                                "description": "Shape, size, mass and the ranges these take across examples.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "measurable-dimensions",
                                        "name": "Measurable dimensions and their units",
                                        "description": "The quantities worth recording and the units they are recorded in.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "measurable-dimensions-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the dimensions of a anus, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "measurable-dimensions-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the dimensions of a anus, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "measurable-dimensions-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the dimensions of a anus is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "material-and-composition",
                                "name": "Material and composition",
                                "description": "Materials, parts and how they are put together.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "parts-and-materials",
                                        "name": "Parts and materials",
                                        "description": "What a anus is built from and which parts are replaceable.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "parts-and-materials-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the composition of a anus, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "parts-and-materials-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the composition of a anus, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "parts-and-materials-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the composition of a anus is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "condition-and-integrity",
                                "name": "Condition and integrity",
                                "description": "Wear, damage, health and the difference between working and broken.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "condition-assessment",
                                        "name": "Condition, damage and health",
                                        "description": "How the condition of a anus is judged and by whom.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "condition-assessment-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the condition of a anus, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "condition-assessment-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the condition of a anus, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "condition-assessment-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the condition of a anus is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "place-and-movement",
                        "name": "Place and movement",
                        "description": "Where a anus is, how it got there and where it may go (varies).",
                        "rationale": "A thing that can move needs its position recorded with a time, or every later claim about it is about a place it has left.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "location-and-placement",
                                "name": "Location and placement",
                                "description": "Position, containment and the reference frame the position is given in.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "position-and-frame",
                                        "name": "Position, container and reference frame",
                                        "description": "Where a anus is, and what that position is measured against.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "position-and-frame-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the location of a anus, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "position-and-frame-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the location of a anus, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "position-and-frame-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the location of a anus is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "movement-and-transfer",
                                "name": "Movement and transfer",
                                "description": "How a anus is carried, installed or relocated.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "movement-events",
                                        "name": "Movement events and constraints",
                                        "description": "What counts as a movement, what records it and what limits it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "movement-events-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the movement of a anus, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "movement-events-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the movement of a anus, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "movement-events-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the movement of a anus is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "state-and-lifecycle",
                        "name": "State and lifecycle",
                        "description": "The states a anus passes through and the events that move it between them.",
                        "rationale": "Most decisions about a thing depend on what state it is in now, which is a claim with a time on it, not a property.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "lifecycle-stages",
                                "name": "Lifecycle stages",
                                "description": "From coming into existence to ceasing to be one of these.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "stages-and-transitions",
                                        "name": "Stages and transitions",
                                        "description": "The stages worth naming and what moves a anus between them.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the lifecycle of a anus, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the lifecycle of a anus, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the lifecycle of a anus is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "observations-and-status",
                                "name": "Observations and current status",
                                "description": "What is observed about a anus, how often and by whom.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "observation-record",
                                        "name": "Observation record",
                                        "description": "How an observation of a anus is recorded so that it can be superseded rather than overwritten.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes an observation of a anus, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about an observation of a anus, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an observation of a anus is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "function-and-principle",
                        "name": "Function and operating principle",
                        "description": "What anus is for and how it achieves it.",
                        "rationale": "Two devices with the same name can work on different principles, and the principle is what predicts failure and constrains use.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "intended-function",
                                "name": "Intended function",
                                "description": "The job it does, and the jobs it is used for anyway.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "function-record",
                                        "name": "Function, principle and variants",
                                        "description": "What it does, how, and which variants do it differently.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "function-record-q01",
                                                "text": "What function does anus perform, on what operating principle, and which variants differ in that principle?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "function-record-q02",
                                                "text": "What use falls outside the intended function but happens in practice?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "capacity-and-rating",
                                "name": "Capacity and rating",
                                "description": "The numbers that say what it can do and where it stops.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "ratings",
                                        "name": "Ratings and their conditions",
                                        "description": "Rated capacity, power, throughput and the conditions each assumes.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "ratings-q01",
                                                "text": "What ratings characterise anus, in what units, and under what stated conditions?",
                                                "kind": "measurement"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "ratings-q02",
                                                "text": "What happens beyond the rating - degradation, refusal, damage - and how is that detected?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "operation-and-state",
                        "name": "Operation, controls and state",
                        "description": "How anus is operated and what state it is in right now.",
                        "rationale": "An agent acting on a device needs its current state and the controls that change it, not just its specification.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "controls-and-modes",
                                "name": "Controls and modes",
                                "description": "What can be set, what that changes, and what is interlocked.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "control-surface",
                                        "name": "Control surface and interlocks",
                                        "description": "The settings available and the conditions that block them.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "control-surface-q01",
                                                "text": "What controls and modes does anus have, and what does each change?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "control-surface-q02",
                                                "text": "Which actions are interlocked or forbidden in which state, and what must be true before acting?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "condition-and-maintenance",
                                "name": "Condition and maintenance",
                                "description": "Wear, service intervals, consumables and the line between working and broken.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "service-record",
                                        "name": "Condition, service and consumables",
                                        "description": "What is consumed, what is serviced, and how condition is judged.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "service-record-q01",
                                                "text": "What consumables and service does anus need, at what interval, and on whose authority?",
                                                "kind": "measurement"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "service-record-q02",
                                                "text": "What evidence separates a unit that is working from one that is out of service?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "kind-model-unit",
                        "name": "Kind, model and unit",
                        "description": "Whether a claim about anus is about the kind, a product line, or one physical unit.",
                        "rationale": "This is the boundary most often got wrong for made things, and getting it wrong mixes a catalogue entry with the machine in the yard.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "level-of-reference",
                                "name": "Level of reference",
                                "description": "The three levels and what belongs at each.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "level-rules",
                                        "name": "What belongs to kind, model and unit",
                                        "description": "Which properties are shared by all of them and which are not.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "level-rules-q01",
                                                "text": "Which facts about anus hold for every one of them, which for a model, and which only for one unit?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "level-rules-q02",
                                                "text": "What identifies an individual unit, and what should an agent do when it has only the kind?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "standards-and-conformity",
                                "name": "Standards and conformity",
                                "description": "The standards a working example must meet and who attests it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "conformity",
                                        "name": "Standards, marks and attestation",
                                        "description": "Which standard applies, who certifies, and what the mark means.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "conformity-q01",
                                                "text": "Which standards govern anus, issued by whom, and what does conformity actually assert?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "conformity-q02",
                                                "text": "What may an agent conclude from a certification mark, and what may it not?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "provenance-and-evidence",
                        "name": "Provenance, evidence and time",
                        "description": "Where every claim about a anus came from and when it held.",
                        "rationale": "A claim without a source and a time cannot be superseded, only overwritten, and an agent that overwrites loses the ability to explain itself.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "source-and-authority",
                                "name": "Source and authority",
                                "description": "Who said it, on what evidence, and how strongly.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "claim-provenance",
                                        "name": "Claim provenance and confidence",
                                        "description": "The authority behind each claim about a anus and how confident it is.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes a claim about a anus, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about a claim about a anus, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once a claim about a anus is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "time-and-versions",
                                "name": "Time, versions and supersession",
                                "description": "When a claim was true, when it was learnt, and what replaced it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "validity-and-supersession",
                                        "name": "Validity period and supersession",
                                        "description": "How an old claim about a anus is retired without being erased.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the validity of a claim about a anus, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the validity of a claim about a anus, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the validity of a claim about a anus is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            "statistics": {
                "bundles": 8,
                "layers": 17,
                "findings": 19,
                "questions": 51
            }
        }
    }
}