{
    "model": {
        "rank": 5689,
        "code": "thing-q51645",
        "model_id": "vr.tr.ecumenical-council",
        "name": "ecumenical council",
        "purpose": "Enable an AI agent to recognise an ecumenical council, assess its proceedings and tradition-specific authority, and determine how its decisions may be cited, interpreted or applied.",
        "family": "Thing Registry",
        "category": "Activities and processes",
        "status": "research-draft",
        "kind": "thing",
        "plane": "ACT",
        "domain": "ACT.ACT",
        "industry": "",
        "version": "",
        "url": "/models/thing/q51645/",
        "tier": 2,
        "score": 65,
        "payload": {
            "layer": "wikidata",
            "aliases": [
                "first seven ecumenical councils",
                "Catholic ecumenical council"
            ],
            "aliasCount": 2,
            "merged": 2,
            "knownIn": 65,
            "facets": null,
            "markers": [],
            "lexicalClass": "",
            "senseRank": null,
            "alsoRegisteredAs": null,
            "source": {
                "dataset": "wikidata",
                "item": "Q51645",
                "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q51645",
                "license": "CC0 1.0"
            }
        },
        "research": {
            "vercy": "1.0-draft",
            "publication": {
                "status": "research-draft",
                "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
                "publishableCanonical": false,
                "generatedAt": "2026-09-07T09:01:37Z",
                "providers": [
                    "Codex"
                ],
                "missingProviders": [
                    "Grok"
                ],
                "pass": 2,
                "cost": {
                    "grok": {
                        "usd": null,
                        "turns": null,
                        "seconds": 7.3,
                        "error": "Error: Internal error: {\n  \"message\": \"API error (status 402 Payment Required): Grok Build usage balance exhausted\",\n  \"http_status\": 402\n}",
                        "retried": true
                    },
                    "codex": {
                        "seconds": 94.3,
                        "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.3\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a07b18-945e-7b73-9e05-0ecfe219723e\n--------\nuser\nYou are drafting a Vercy meta-model for one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: ecumenical council\nRegistry id: vr.tr.ecumenical-council\nPlane / domain: ACT / ACT.ACT\nRegistry definition: (none recorded)\nNames folded into this en"
                    }
                }
            },
            "metaModel": {
                "id": "THING-Q51645",
                "registryId": "vr.tr.ecumenical-council",
                "name": "ecumenical council",
                "version": "0.1.0-research.1",
                "entryKind": "thing",
                "family": "Thing Registry",
                "domain": [
                    "ACT.ACT"
                ],
                "status": "research-draft"
            },
            "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q51645/",
            "model": {
                "registry_id": "vr.tr.ecumenical-council",
                "name": "ecumenical council",
                "purpose": "Enable an AI agent to recognise an ecumenical council, assess its proceedings and tradition-specific authority, and determine how its decisions may be cited, interpreted or applied.",
                "definition": "",
                "scope_statement": "This model owns the council as a bounded ecclesial deliberative event, including its claim to ecumenical standing, convocation, representation, proceedings, authoritative acts and subsequent recognition, while keeping each authority claim attributable to a particular church or tradition.",
                "in_scope": [
                    "Council identity, boundaries, sessions and continuations",
                    "Convocation, intended ecclesial reach and grounds claimed for ecumenical standing",
                    "Participation, representation and rights to deliberate or decide",
                    "Deliberative procedures, adopted texts and authentication",
                    "Recognition, reception and disputed authority across churches",
                    "Conditions governing interpretation and application of conciliar decisions"
                ],
                "out_of_scope": [
                    "The complete doctrine or constitutional order of a participating church",
                    "Biographies and full office histories of council participants",
                    "Local or regional synods except as comparisons or related events",
                    "Ecumenical dialogue organisations and interchurch conferences as independent institutions",
                    "Political history of sponsoring states beyond its effects on the council",
                    "Complete manuscript editions and theological commentaries on council texts"
                ],
                "distinguishing_features": [
                    "Its claimed or attributed authority concerns the church understood as universal within an identified ecclesial framework; attendance by several churches alone does not establish ecumenical standing.",
                    "It is identifiable as a conciliar deliberative event with participants, proceedings and attributable acts, rather than a continuing church institution or ecumenical movement.",
                    "Its classification records who recognises it as ecumenical and on what grounds, rather than treating its title or self-description as sufficient.",
                    "The model can distinguish authority attributed to the council from authority attributed to particular sessions, texts or provisions.",
                    "Its identity can be tested against rival assemblies, interrupted sessions and later continuations without assuming that a shared name establishes a single council."
                ],
                "characteristics": [
                    {
                        "name": "Ecumenical standing by recognising body",
                        "kind": "relation",
                        "unit_or_values": "Church or tradition → recognised, rejected, disputed, qualified or undetermined; with date, scope and evidence",
                        "why_it_matters": "Prevents an agent from presenting one tradition's classification as universal agreement."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Proceedings state",
                        "kind": "state",
                        "unit_or_values": "Proposed, convoked, convened, adjourned, suspended, concluded, dissolved or uncertain",
                        "why_it_matters": "Distinguishes what may still be decided procedurally from what requires later interpretation or reception."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Convoking authority",
                        "kind": "relation",
                        "unit_or_values": "Actor → convocation act, claimed competence and any challenge to that competence",
                        "why_it_matters": "Makes the grounds and disputes surrounding assembly legitimacy inspectable."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Intended ecclesial reach",
                        "kind": "category",
                        "unit_or_values": "Source-attributed account of the church constituency addressed and the intended reach of decisions",
                        "why_it_matters": "Separates universal claims from actual attendance and later recognition."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Participation by session and role",
                        "kind": "measurement",
                        "unit_or_values": "Number of persons and represented ecclesial bodies, separated by role, session and evidence quality",
                        "why_it_matters": "Supports assessment of representation without equating headcount with authority."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Decision procedure",
                        "kind": "category",
                        "unit_or_values": "Documented procedure by session or act, including deliberation, assent, voting, subscription or confirmation where applicable",
                        "why_it_matters": "Allows an agent to distinguish a proposal or individual intervention from an adopted act."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Act status",
                        "kind": "state",
                        "unit_or_values": "Draft, debated, adopted, authenticated, promulgated, disputed or uncertain, with applicable stages recorded separately",
                        "why_it_matters": "Prevents unsupported claims that a surviving text was officially issued or became authoritative."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Applicable authority",
                        "kind": "relation",
                        "unit_or_values": "Provision → receiving church, subject matter, addressees, period and stated qualifications",
                        "why_it_matters": "Supports context-specific use of decisions without assuming every provision has identical force."
                    }
                ],
                "affordances": [
                    "Resolve a council name or numbering convention to an identified event and recognising tradition.",
                    "Compare intended representation with documented participation and decision rights.",
                    "Trace a claimed conciliar teaching or rule to its adopted text, session and authentication evidence.",
                    "Assess whether a church recognises the council and whether that recognition extends to the cited act.",
                    "Identify the conditions and unresolved disputes that constrain application of a conciliar provision.",
                    "Flag uncertain attribution, rival proceedings or contested reception for further research."
                ]
            },
            "sources": [],
            "structure": {
                "bundles": [
                    {
                        "id": "identity-and-ecumenical-claim",
                        "name": "Identity and ecumenical claim",
                        "description": "Identifies the assembly and separates its claimed universal reach from subsequent classifications.",
                        "rationale": "An agent must establish which council is meant and whose criteria support calling it ecumenical.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "assembly-boundaries",
                                "name": "Assembly boundaries",
                                "description": "Distinguishes the council from similarly named assemblies, rival meetings and separate continuations.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "council-identity",
                                        "name": "Council identity",
                                        "description": "Records names, tradition-specific numbering, dates, locations and evidence for grouping sessions into one council.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which names and numbering conventions identify this council, and which churches or sources use each?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "id": "council-identity-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What evidence makes interrupted, relocated or rival proceedings part of this council rather than a separate assembly?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "council-identity-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "grounds-of-ecumenicity",
                                "name": "Grounds of ecumenicity",
                                "description": "Records the ecclesial scope claimed for the assembly and the criteria invoked to justify it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "universal-authority-claim",
                                        "name": "Universal authority claim",
                                        "description": "Attributes claims of ecumenical standing to their proponents without deciding that those claims bind all churches.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Who described this council as ecumenical, when, and with what understanding of the universal church?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "universal-authority-claim-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What distinguishes its asserted authority from that of a regional synod or an interchurch consultation under the relevant tradition's criteria?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "universal-authority-claim-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "convocation-and-representation",
                        "name": "Convocation and representation",
                        "description": "Captures how the council was summoned and who could participate on whose behalf.",
                        "rationale": "The legitimacy and representativeness of conciliar proceedings cannot be inferred from the council's name or attendance totals.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "summoning-and-mandate",
                                "name": "Summoning and mandate",
                                "description": "Identifies convocations, their claimed authority and the remit given to the assembly.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "convocation-basis",
                                        "name": "Convocation basis",
                                        "description": "Records ecclesiastical and civil roles in summoning the council and any disputes over their competence.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which acts summoned or authorised the council, who issued them, and what competence did those actors claim?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "convocation-basis-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What questions was the council authorised or expected to address, and who could alter that remit?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "convocation-basis-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "participation-and-decision-rights",
                                "name": "Participation and decision rights",
                                "description": "Separates invitation, presence, representation and entitlement to decide.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "represented-ecclesial-constituencies",
                                        "name": "Represented ecclesial constituencies",
                                        "description": "Records participants, represented churches or sees, credentials, exclusions and role-specific rights by session.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which churches or sees were invited, represented, absent or excluded, and how securely can their participation be established?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "represented-ecclesial-constituencies-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Who could deliberate, preside, vote, assent or subscribe, and how were representatives authorised to act for others?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "id": "represented-ecclesial-constituencies-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "proceedings-and-conciliar-acts",
                        "name": "Proceedings and conciliar acts",
                        "description": "Connects deliberations to adopted decisions and their authenticated textual witnesses.",
                        "rationale": "An agent must distinguish what participants said from what the council adopted and what surviving evidence actually establishes.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "deliberation-and-adoption",
                                "name": "Deliberation and adoption",
                                "description": "Records how issues reached the assembly and became, or failed to become, conciliar decisions.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "decision-formation",
                                        "name": "Decision formation",
                                        "description": "Tracks relevant sessions, proposals, procedural rules, assent and recorded dissent.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Through which sessions and procedures did the proposal become an adopted decision?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "decision-formation-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What evidence records assent, dissent, withdrawal or procedural challenge, and how did the applicable procedure treat it?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "decision-formation-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "text-and-authentication",
                                "name": "Text and authentication",
                                "description": "Separates conciliar acts from minutes, speeches, later summaries and uncertain attributions.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "authoritative-text-identification",
                                        "name": "Authoritative text identification",
                                        "description": "Identifies each act's type, adopted wording, authentication and relevant textual uncertainty.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which evidence identifies this text as an adopted conciliar act rather than a draft, intervention or later attribution?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "authoritative-text-identification-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which textual variants, translations or missing records could change the meaning of the provision an agent intends to cite?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "authoritative-text-identification-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "recognition-and-reception",
                        "name": "Recognition and reception",
                        "description": "Records how particular churches recognise the council and receive its acts over time.",
                        "rationale": "Ecumenical standing and the reception of individual decisions require attributed, time-sensitive judgments.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "recognition-by-church",
                                "name": "Recognition by church",
                                "description": "Captures explicit classifications and their grounds within identified ecclesial traditions.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "attributed-recognition",
                                        "name": "Attributed recognition",
                                        "description": "Records recognition, rejection, qualification or unresolved standing with supporting authorities and dates.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which church authorities recognise or reject this council's ecumenical standing, and which sources establish their positions?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "attributed-recognition-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Does the documented position concern the whole council, particular sessions, particular acts or a later interpretation?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "attributed-recognition-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "reception-over-time",
                                "name": "Reception over time",
                                "description": "Tracks the incorporation, contestation and interpretation of council decisions within receiving communities.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "reception-history",
                                        "name": "Reception history",
                                        "description": "Distinguishes formal acknowledgment from documented doctrinal, canonical or liturgical use.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What evidence shows when and how the receiving church incorporated or contested the council's decisions?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "reception-history-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which later authoritative statements changed or clarified the scope of that reception?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "reception-history-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "interpretation-and-application",
                        "name": "Interpretation and application",
                        "description": "Establishes what a particular conciliar provision means and what use is warranted in an identified ecclesial context.",
                        "rationale": "Recognition of a council alone does not establish the meaning, addressees or present applicability of every act.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "provision-scope-and-force",
                                "name": "Provision scope and force",
                                "description": "Records the subject, addressees and authority attributed to a specific teaching, canon or judgment.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "contextual-authority",
                                        "name": "Contextual authority",
                                        "description": "Separates types of conciliar decision and preserves the receiving tradition's account of their force.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "How does the receiving church classify this provision, and what authority does it attribute to that class of decision?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "id": "contextual-authority-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which people, offices, circumstances and periods fall within the provision's stated or authoritatively interpreted scope?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "contextual-authority-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "permissible-use",
                                "name": "Permissible use",
                                "description": "Connects a proposed citation or application to textual evidence and the relevant interpretive authority.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "application-conditions",
                                        "name": "Application conditions",
                                        "description": "Identifies qualifications, later rulings and unresolved disputes that affect a proposed use of the council's authority.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What later interpretations, modifications or exceptions must be checked before applying this provision in the specified church and situation?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "application-conditions-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Can the agent support the proposed citation or application from the available evidence, or must it seek an authoritative interpretation?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "application-conditions-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            "openQuestions": [
                "Should registry membership include assemblies that claimed ecumenical standing but are not recognised as ecumenical by any presently identified receiving church?",
                "Which church-specific accounts of ecumenicity must be represented, and what evidence is sufficient to attribute a position to a church rather than an individual theologian?",
                "How should the model resolve council identity where traditions group, number or separate sessions differently?",
                "What evidence thresholds should distinguish unknown reception, qualified reception and explicit rejection?",
                "How should conflicting textual witnesses and later interpretations be represented when they yield materially different readings of a conciliar act?"
            ],
            "statistics": {
                "bundles": 5,
                "layers": 10,
                "findings": 10,
                "questions": 20
            }
        },
        "draft": {
            "generator": "vr.draft.v3",
            "status": "draft-generated",
            "researched": false,
            "archetype": "abstract concept",
            "method": "Written from the archetype playbook - what this kind of thing needs beyond identity and provenance - and from the structure that recurred across 6,333 models already researched by two engines. Applied to this entry by rule. No source was read for this thing and no claim here is researched. This entry carries no facets of its own, so they were inferred from its domain - a guess about a whole domain applied to one thing.",
            "facetsInferred": true,
            "nextPass": "A researcher replaces this draft with a sourced specification. Treat every sentence below as a proposal to argue with.",
            "purpose": "Give an agent a durable, checkable way to recognise a ecumenical council, record what state it is in, and decide what may be done with it.",
            "whatItIs": "Enable an AI agent to recognise an ecumenical council, assess its proceedings and tradition-specific authority, and determine how its decisions may be cited, interpreted or applied.",
            "characteristics": {
                "substance": "activity",
                "origin": "conceptual",
                "agency": "inert"
            },
            "whatYouCanDoWithIt": [
                "observed and measured"
            ],
            "distinguishingFeatures": [
                "Names folded into this entry, which a task may need to split apart again: first seven ecumenical councils, Catholic ecumenical council.",
                "2 finer distinctions are held as aliases rather than separate entries, because telling them apart needs a task that asks for it.",
                "Described in 65 Wikipedia languages, which is a measure of how widely the thing is known, not of how important it is."
            ],
            "openQuestionsForResearch": [
                "Which of the bundles below does a real task actually need, and which are ceremony?",
                "What does this thing have that the facets do not capture at all?",
                "Which neighbouring kind is most often confused with a ecumenical council, and on what evidence are they told apart?"
            ],
            "whatItIsMadeOf": "something that happens over time",
            "physicalCharacter": [
                "Does nothing on its own; everything it does, something else did to it.",
                "These come from the domain this entry sits in rather than from the entry itself, so treat them as a first guess about the whole domain applied to one thing."
            ],
            "whatCanBeDoneWithIt": [
                "observe it, measure it, record its state"
            ],
            "howItIsRecognised": [
                "Nothing to see. What is recognised is an instance of it, and which instances count is exactly what is argued about."
            ],
            "relatedModels": [
                {
                    "relation": "covers",
                    "note": "Finer kinds folded into this entry because telling them apart needs a task that asks for it. Each is a model waiting to be split out when one does.",
                    "targets": [
                        "first seven ecumenical councils",
                        "Catholic ecumenical council"
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "standing": "Described in 65 Wikipedia languages, which measures how widely it is written about rather than how important or how common it is. 2 finer distinctions are held inside this entry as names rather than as separate models.",
            "structure": {
                "bundles": [
                    {
                        "id": "identity-and-classification",
                        "name": "Identity, naming and classification",
                        "description": "How an agent tells one ecumenical council from another, and a ecumenical council from things that resemble it.",
                        "rationale": "Recognition comes before every other claim. Without stable identity nothing else in the model can be trusted to be about the same thing twice.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "naming-and-identifiers",
                                "name": "Names and identifiers",
                                "description": "The names this thing goes by and the identifiers that survive translation and time.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases",
                                        "name": "Preferred name, aliases and local names",
                                        "description": "Which name to use, which names mean the same thing, and which merely sound similar.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the name of a ecumenical council, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the name of a ecumenical council, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the name of a ecumenical council is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "stable-identifiers",
                                        "name": "Stable identifiers and external keys",
                                        "description": "Identifiers that keep pointing at this kind of thing across systems and languages.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes an identifier for a ecumenical council, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about an identifier for a ecumenical council, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an identifier for a ecumenical council is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "classification-and-granularity",
                                "name": "Classification and granularity",
                                "description": "Where a ecumenical council sits among kinds, and how finely a task needs to cut it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "kind-and-parents",
                                        "name": "Kind, parents and neighbouring kinds",
                                        "description": "The classes this thing belongs to and the ones it is next to.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the kind of a ecumenical council, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the kind of a ecumenical council, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the kind of a ecumenical council is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "distinguishing-features",
                                        "name": "Distinguishing features",
                                        "description": "What separates a ecumenical council from the things most often confused with it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes what distinguishes a ecumenical council, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about what distinguishes a ecumenical council, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once what distinguishes a ecumenical council is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "state-and-lifecycle",
                        "name": "State and lifecycle",
                        "description": "The states a ecumenical council passes through and the events that move it between them.",
                        "rationale": "Most decisions about a thing depend on what state it is in now, which is a claim with a time on it, not a property.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "lifecycle-stages",
                                "name": "Lifecycle stages",
                                "description": "From coming into existence to ceasing to be one of these.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "stages-and-transitions",
                                        "name": "Stages and transitions",
                                        "description": "The stages worth naming and what moves a ecumenical council between them.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the lifecycle of a ecumenical council, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the lifecycle of a ecumenical council, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the lifecycle of a ecumenical council is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "observations-and-status",
                                "name": "Observations and current status",
                                "description": "What is observed about a ecumenical council, how often and by whom.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "observation-record",
                                        "name": "Observation record",
                                        "description": "How an observation of a ecumenical council is recorded so that it can be superseded rather than overwritten.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes an observation of a ecumenical council, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about an observation of a ecumenical council, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an observation of a ecumenical council is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "process-and-outcome",
                        "name": "Process, inputs and outcome",
                        "description": "How a ecumenical council proceeds, what it needs and what it leaves behind.",
                        "rationale": "An activity is known by its steps and its results, and both have to be recordable while it is still running.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "steps-and-sequence",
                                "name": "Steps and sequence",
                                "description": "The steps of a ecumenical council, their order and what may run in parallel.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "steps-and-preconditions",
                                        "name": "Steps, preconditions and completion",
                                        "description": "What has to be true before each step of a ecumenical council and what marks it done.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "steps-and-preconditions-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes a step of a ecumenical council, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "steps-and-preconditions-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about a step of a ecumenical council, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "steps-and-preconditions-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once a step of a ecumenical council is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "inputs-and-results",
                                "name": "Inputs, resources and results",
                                "description": "What a ecumenical council consumes and what it produces.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "inputs-and-outputs",
                                        "name": "Inputs, outputs and side effects",
                                        "description": "The resources a ecumenical council takes and the results it leaves, wanted or not.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "inputs-and-outputs-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the inputs and results of a ecumenical council, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "inputs-and-outputs-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the inputs and results of a ecumenical council, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "inputs-and-outputs-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the inputs and results of a ecumenical council is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "definitions-in-contest",
                        "name": "Definitions and who holds them",
                        "description": "What ecumenical council is taken to mean, and by whom.",
                        "rationale": "When a field disagrees about a concept, the disagreement is the content. A model that picks one definition silently destroys the information.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "competing-definitions",
                                "name": "Competing definitions",
                                "description": "The main readings and the traditions behind them.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "definition-map",
                                        "name": "Definitions and their holders",
                                        "description": "Each definition with the school or body that holds it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "definition-map-q01",
                                                "text": "Which definitions of ecumenical council are in use, and which tradition or body holds each?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "definition-map-q02",
                                                "text": "What turns on the difference between them in practice?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "operationalisation",
                                "name": "Operationalisation",
                                "description": "How it is measured or applied when it has to be.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "operational-record",
                                        "name": "Measures and proxies",
                                        "description": "Instruments and indicators used to stand in for it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "operational-record-q01",
                                                "text": "How is ecumenical council operationalised or measured in practice, and by what instrument?",
                                                "kind": "measurement"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "operational-record-q02",
                                                "text": "What does that operationalisation leave out, and when does that matter?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "instances-and-use",
                        "name": "Instances, use and consequence",
                        "description": "What counts as an instance of ecumenical council and what follows from calling something that.",
                        "rationale": "Applying a concept is an act with consequences, so a model must say what the label licenses and what it does not.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "instances",
                                "name": "What counts as an instance",
                                "description": "Clear cases, borderline cases and non-cases.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "instance-tests",
                                        "name": "Tests for an instance",
                                        "description": "What would settle whether something falls under it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "instance-tests-q01",
                                                "text": "What would settle whether something is an instance of ecumenical council?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "instance-tests-q02",
                                                "text": "Which borderline cases are argued about, and on what grounds?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "consequence",
                                "name": "Consequence of application",
                                "description": "Rights, duties or decisions that follow from the label.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "consequence-record",
                                        "name": "What the label licenses",
                                        "description": "What an agent may do once something is classified this way.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "consequence-record-q01",
                                                "text": "What follows practically once something is treated as ecumenical council?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "consequence-record-q02",
                                                "text": "What must an agent not infer from the label alone?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "provenance-and-evidence",
                        "name": "Provenance, evidence and time",
                        "description": "Where every claim about a ecumenical council came from and when it held.",
                        "rationale": "A claim without a source and a time cannot be superseded, only overwritten, and an agent that overwrites loses the ability to explain itself.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "source-and-authority",
                                "name": "Source and authority",
                                "description": "Who said it, on what evidence, and how strongly.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "claim-provenance",
                                        "name": "Claim provenance and confidence",
                                        "description": "The authority behind each claim about a ecumenical council and how confident it is.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes a claim about a ecumenical council, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about a claim about a ecumenical council, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once a claim about a ecumenical council is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "time-and-versions",
                                "name": "Time, versions and supersession",
                                "description": "When a claim was true, when it was learnt, and what replaced it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "validity-and-supersession",
                                        "name": "Validity period and supersession",
                                        "description": "How an old claim about a ecumenical council is retired without being erased.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the validity of a claim about a ecumenical council, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the validity of a claim about a ecumenical council, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the validity of a claim about a ecumenical council is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            "statistics": {
                "bundles": 6,
                "layers": 12,
                "findings": 14,
                "questions": 38
            }
        }
    }
}