fortification
Let an agent handle fortifications by type, period, location, condition and heritage status, including safe and respectful visiting.
Bundle → Layer → Finding → Questions Filled
4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions
Identity Which fortification.
Type
Castle, fort, wall.
Type
Type.
- What type of fortification is it? definition
- From which period? provenance
Location
Site.
Location
Location and name.
- Where is it, and what is it called? provenance
- Who owns it? provenance
History Use and events.
Construction
Building phases.
Construction
Building history.
- When and by whom was it built and altered? provenance
- Which sources document it? provenance
Events
Sieges and use.
Events
Historical events.
- Which events happened there? provenance
- How are they interpreted? boundary
Condition and protection Heritage care.
Condition
State.
Condition
Condition.
- What condition is it in? measurement
- Are parts unsafe? boundary
Protection
Listing.
Protection
Protection status.
- Is it protected, at which level? provenance
- Is metal detecting or excavation permitted? boundary
Visiting Access and safety.
Access
Hours and routes.
Access
Visiting information.
- When and how can it be visited? action
- Is it accessible? measurement
Safety
Hazards.
Safety
Visitor hazards.
- Which hazards should visitors know about? boundary
- Are there closed areas? boundary
Classifiers Filled
- Family
- Thing Registry
- Category
- Physical world and living systems
- Entry kind
- thing
- Plane
- PHY
- Domain
- PHY.PLC
- Other names and narrower kinds
- tarisznyavár, tulou, Gompa, fortified ecclesiastical site, principia, heliographic post, agadir, De Redin towers, Cuirasse Decauville, defence work, lunette, coffre
What it is Filled
A military construction or site designed for defence, such as castles, forts, walls, earthworks and fortified religious sites, from ancient to modern times.
Why it exists Filled
Let an agent handle fortifications by type, period, location, condition and heritage status, including safe and respectful visiting.
Distinguishing features Filled
- Built for defence
- Many types across periods and cultures
- Often protected heritage
- Some contain unexploded ordnance or hazards
What robots and AI may and may not do Filled
Must not
- Damage, deface or dig at a protected historic fortification.
- Help anyone loot artefacts from a fortified site.
- Disclose sensitive details of active military defences.
- Lead visitors onto unsafe walls or ruins.
Only with a human decision
- Restoration or alteration work on a listed fortification.
May
- Describe fortifications and their history from archaeological and historical sources.
- Monitor the condition of historic fortifications for those who care for them.
Moral aspects Filled
- Historic forts are shared heritage, often with painful histories of conquest.
- Fortified religious sites are still sacred to some communities.
Who is affected
- Heritage communities
- Visitors
- Local residents
Owners Filled
Steward
The state heritage body or the site's owner; the armed forces for active defences.
Master systems
- National heritage registers
Links to other meta-models Filled
parent
- Q811979 - registry parent class
- Q97095925 - registry parent class
related
- built structure - military
- heritage - monument
- conflict - purpose
contains
- wall and tower - elements
What else AI and robots need to interact with it Filled
Identity and identifiers required Filled
- Vercy registry: vr.tr.fortification
- Wikidata: Q57821 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q57821)
- heritage listing number: jurisdiction-specific protected sites
Direct properties required Filled
- wall thickness: 1-10 m - varies widely
Recognition required Filled
- Defensive walls and towers
- Moats and earthworks
- Heritage signage
- Walls, towers, ditches, bastions and gates; forms range from hill forts to star forts and fortified churches or tulou.
Capabilities and actions required Filled
- visit and study it
- conserve and restore it
- protect it as heritage
- excavate it, under permits
Hazards and failure modes required Filled
- Falls from walls
- Collapse of ruins
- Unexploded ordnance at modern sites
- Illegal metal detecting
Standards and interfaces required Filled
- Heritage protection law
- Archaeological excavation permits
- UNESCO World Heritage
Context of use required Filled
- Historically defence; today mainly heritage, tourism and research.
- castles
- forts and star forts
- city walls
- earthworks and hill forts
- fortified religious sites and tulou
- military camps such as Roman principia
Sources Filled
- Wikidata item Q57821: fortification - identity and sense of the item
- Wikipedia: Fortification - general description of the item
Open questions
- Should fortification types be separate entries?
- How should visitor safety be recorded?
- The registry entry has merged aliases such as gompa and heliographic post; should they be split off?
Machine files
Provenance
thing registry research (pass 2) · unreviewed
Built from: models/things/publications/thing-q57821/spec.json