{
    "model": {
        "rank": 10774,
        "code": "thing-q600571",
        "model_id": "vr.tr.abuse",
        "name": "abuse",
        "purpose": "Let an agent recognise abuse, give safety and reporting routes first, describe forms neutrally and non-graphically, and handle the computer misuse sense defensively only.",
        "family": "Thing Registry",
        "category": "Cross-cutting context",
        "status": "research-draft",
        "kind": "thing",
        "plane": "XCT",
        "domain": "XCT.STA",
        "industry": "",
        "version": "",
        "url": "/models/thing/q600571/",
        "tier": 2,
        "score": 43,
        "payload": {
            "layer": "wikidata",
            "aliases": [
                "code injection",
                "OS command injection",
                "Eval Injection",
                "DLL injection",
                "gaming the system",
                "maltreatment",
                "misconduct",
                "educational maltreatment",
                "juror misconduct",
                "barratry",
                "allegations of Hong Kong Police Force misconduct surrounding the 2019 Hong Kong anti-extradition bill protests",
                "Trinity Baptist Church sex scandal (Concord, New Hampshire)",
                "Image-Based Sexual Abuse",
                "abusive supervision",
                "verbal abuse",
                "Texas two-step bankruptcy",
                "misappropriation",
                "verbal violence",
                "Institutional abuse",
                "surveillance abuse",
                "indoctrination",
                "spouse abuse",
                "predatory lending",
                "concert abuse in the 2020s",
                "abuse of rights",
                "criminality",
                "family abuse",
                "women abuse",
                "online abuse",
                "systemic abuse",
                "narcissistic abuse",
                "conversion therapy",
                "sexual orientation change efforts",
                "mate crime",
                "adult abuse",
                "setting up to fail",
                "exploitation of women in mass media",
                "religious abuse",
                "legal abuse",
                "prisoner abuse (abus de prisonnier)"
            ],
            "aliasCount": 60,
            "merged": 60,
            "knownIn": 43,
            "facets": null,
            "markers": [],
            "lexicalClass": "",
            "senseRank": null,
            "alsoRegisteredAs": null,
            "source": {
                "dataset": "wikidata",
                "item": "Q600571",
                "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q600571",
                "license": "CC0 1.0"
            }
        },
        "research": {
            "vercy": "1.0-draft",
            "publication": {
                "status": "research-draft",
                "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
                "publishableCanonical": false,
                "generatedAt": "2026-09-11T09:12:59Z",
                "providers": [
                    "Claude"
                ],
                "breadth": "written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify",
                "pass": 2,
                "wave": 1,
                "engine": "claude"
            },
            "metaModel": {
                "id": "THING-Q600571",
                "registryId": "vr.tr.abuse",
                "name": "abuse",
                "version": "0.2.0-wave.1",
                "entryKind": "thing",
                "family": "Thing Registry",
                "domain": [
                    "XCT.STA"
                ],
                "status": "research-draft"
            },
            "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q600571/",
            "model": {
                "registry_id": "vr.tr.abuse",
                "name": "abuse",
                "purpose": "Let an agent recognise abuse, give safety and reporting routes first, describe forms neutrally and non-graphically, and handle the computer misuse sense defensively only.",
                "definition": "Harmful, improper or excessive treatment of a person, animal or thing, including physical, emotional, sexual, financial and neglectful abuse of people; the registry also lists misuse of computer systems, such as code injection, which is a separate security topic.",
                "what_it_is_for": "A serious harm addressed by protection services, law and support organisations.",
                "affordances": [
                    "get immediate help if someone is in danger",
                    "report abuse to the right authority",
                    "find confidential support services",
                    "recognise warning signs"
                ],
                "distinguishing_features": [
                    "Causes harm or risk of harm",
                    "Often involves power imbalance",
                    "Many forms and settings",
                    "Protected against by law"
                ],
                "appearance": "Not described in graphic terms.",
                "visual_identification": [
                    "Forms: physical, emotional, sexual, financial, neglect",
                    "Settings: domestic, institutional, online",
                    "Computer misuse is a separate sense"
                ],
                "physical_properties": [],
                "families_and_kinds": [
                    "child abuse",
                    "domestic abuse",
                    "elder abuse",
                    "institutional abuse",
                    "online abuse"
                ],
                "related_models": [
                    {
                        "relation": "is a kind of",
                        "target": "aggression and human behaviour",
                        "why": "category"
                    },
                    {
                        "relation": "is addressed by",
                        "target": "safeguarding and protection services",
                        "why": "response"
                    },
                    {
                        "relation": "is prohibited by",
                        "target": "criminal and protection law",
                        "why": "law"
                    },
                    {
                        "relation": "is confused with",
                        "target": "computer misuse",
                        "why": "another sense"
                    }
                ],
                "identifiers": [],
                "standards_and_regulation": [
                    "UN Convention on the Rights of the Child",
                    "Council of Europe Istanbul Convention",
                    "Safeguarding and criminal law",
                    "Computer misuse laws (for the security sense)"
                ],
                "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
                    "Delaying help for someone in danger",
                    "Graphic or identifying content",
                    "Dismissing disclosures",
                    "Giving technical detail for computer attacks"
                ],
                "in_scope": [],
                "out_of_scope": [],
                "characteristics": []
            },
            "sources": [],
            "structure": {
                "bundles": [
                    {
                        "id": "safety",
                        "name": "Safety",
                        "description": "Immediate help.",
                        "rationale": "Safety comes first.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "danger",
                                "name": "Danger",
                                "description": "Emergency.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "danger-finding",
                                        "name": "Danger",
                                        "description": "Immediate danger.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Is someone in immediate danger, needing emergency services now?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Is it safe for the person to talk?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "disclosure",
                                "name": "Disclosure",
                                "description": "Responding.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "disclosure-finding",
                                        "name": "Disclosure",
                                        "description": "Responding to disclosure.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "How should the agent respond supportively to a disclosure?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which confidential helpline fits?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "reporting",
                        "name": "Reporting",
                        "description": "Authorities.",
                        "rationale": "Reporting protects people.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "children",
                                "name": "Children",
                                "description": "Child protection.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "children-finding",
                                        "name": "Children",
                                        "description": "Child protection.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Is a child at risk, needing a report to police or child protection services?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "How can a report be made?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "adults",
                                "name": "Adults",
                                "description": "Adult safeguarding.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "adults-finding",
                                        "name": "Adults",
                                        "description": "Adult safeguarding.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Where can abuse of an adult, including elder abuse, be reported?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What happens after reporting?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "support",
                        "name": "Support",
                        "description": "Services.",
                        "rationale": "Support aids recovery.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "services",
                                "name": "Services",
                                "description": "Helplines and shelters.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "services-finding",
                                        "name": "Services",
                                        "description": "Support services.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which support services, shelters or advocates are available?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Are they confidential and free?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "signs",
                                "name": "Signs",
                                "description": "Recognition.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "signs-finding",
                                        "name": "Signs",
                                        "description": "Warning signs.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What warning signs do safeguarding bodies describe, in general terms?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What should a concerned person do?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "limits",
                        "name": "Limits",
                        "description": "Content boundaries.",
                        "rationale": "Some content is out of scope.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "graphic",
                                "name": "Graphic content",
                                "description": "Out of scope.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "graphic-finding",
                                        "name": "Graphic",
                                        "description": "Content limits.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Is the request for graphic or identifying details?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "How should the agent decline and redirect to help?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "computing",
                                "name": "Computer misuse",
                                "description": "Defensive only.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "computing-finding",
                                        "name": "Computing",
                                        "description": "Computer misuse sense.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Is computer system misuse meant, requiring only defensive guidance?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which security entry fits?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            "openQuestions": [
                "Should forms of abuse be separate entries?",
                "How should helplines be localised?",
                "How should the computer misuse aliases be moved?"
            ],
            "statistics": {
                "bundles": 4,
                "layers": 8,
                "findings": 8,
                "questions": 16
            }
        },
        "draft": {
            "generator": "vr.draft.v3",
            "status": "draft-generated",
            "researched": false,
            "archetype": "abstract concept",
            "method": "Written from the archetype playbook - what this kind of thing needs beyond identity and provenance - and from the structure that recurred across 6,333 models already researched by two engines. Applied to this entry by rule. No source was read for this thing and no claim here is researched. This entry carries no facets of its own, so they were inferred from its domain - a guess about a whole domain applied to one thing.",
            "facetsInferred": true,
            "nextPass": "A researcher replaces this draft with a sourced specification. Treat every sentence below as a proposal to argue with.",
            "purpose": "Give an agent a durable, checkable way to recognise a abuse, record what state it is in, and decide what may be done with it.",
            "whatItIs": "Let an agent recognise abuse, give safety and reporting routes first, describe forms neutrally and non-graphically, and handle the computer misuse sense defensively only.",
            "characteristics": {
                "substance": "abstract",
                "origin": "conceptual",
                "agency": "inert"
            },
            "whatYouCanDoWithIt": [
                "observed and measured"
            ],
            "distinguishingFeatures": [
                "Names folded into this entry, which a task may need to split apart again: code injection, OS command injection, Eval Injection, DLL injection, gaming the system, maltreatment, misconduct, educational maltreatment, juror misconduct, barratry, allegations of Hong Kong Police Force misconduct surrounding the 2019 Hong Kong anti-extradition bill protests, Trinity Baptist Church sex scandal (Concord, New Hampshire).",
                "60 finer distinctions are held as aliases rather than separate entries, because telling them apart needs a task that asks for it.",
                "Described in 43 Wikipedia languages, which is a measure of how widely the thing is known, not of how important it is."
            ],
            "openQuestionsForResearch": [
                "Which of the bundles below does a real task actually need, and which are ceremony?",
                "What does this thing have that the facets do not capture at all?",
                "Which neighbouring kind is most often confused with a abuse, and on what evidence are they told apart?"
            ],
            "whatItIsMadeOf": "an abstraction with no physical instance",
            "physicalCharacter": [
                "Does nothing on its own; everything it does, something else did to it.",
                "These come from the domain this entry sits in rather than from the entry itself, so treat them as a first guess about the whole domain applied to one thing."
            ],
            "whatCanBeDoneWithIt": [
                "observe it, measure it, record its state"
            ],
            "howItIsRecognised": [
                "Nothing to see. What is recognised is an instance of it, and which instances count is exactly what is argued about."
            ],
            "relatedModels": [
                {
                    "relation": "covers",
                    "note": "Finer kinds folded into this entry because telling them apart needs a task that asks for it. Each is a model waiting to be split out when one does.",
                    "targets": [
                        "code injection",
                        "OS command injection",
                        "Eval Injection",
                        "DLL injection",
                        "gaming the system",
                        "maltreatment",
                        "misconduct",
                        "educational maltreatment",
                        "juror misconduct",
                        "barratry",
                        "allegations of Hong Kong Police Force misconduct surrounding the 2019 Hong Kong anti-extradition bill protests",
                        "Trinity Baptist Church sex scandal (Concord, New Hampshire)"
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "standing": "Described in 43 Wikipedia languages, which measures how widely it is written about rather than how important or how common it is. 60 finer distinctions are held inside this entry as names rather than as separate models.",
            "structure": {
                "bundles": [
                    {
                        "id": "identity-and-classification",
                        "name": "Identity, naming and classification",
                        "description": "How an agent tells one abuse from another, and a abuse from things that resemble it.",
                        "rationale": "Recognition comes before every other claim. Without stable identity nothing else in the model can be trusted to be about the same thing twice.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "naming-and-identifiers",
                                "name": "Names and identifiers",
                                "description": "The names this thing goes by and the identifiers that survive translation and time.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases",
                                        "name": "Preferred name, aliases and local names",
                                        "description": "Which name to use, which names mean the same thing, and which merely sound similar.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the name of a abuse, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the name of a abuse, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the name of a abuse is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "stable-identifiers",
                                        "name": "Stable identifiers and external keys",
                                        "description": "Identifiers that keep pointing at this kind of thing across systems and languages.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes an identifier for a abuse, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about an identifier for a abuse, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an identifier for a abuse is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "classification-and-granularity",
                                "name": "Classification and granularity",
                                "description": "Where a abuse sits among kinds, and how finely a task needs to cut it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "kind-and-parents",
                                        "name": "Kind, parents and neighbouring kinds",
                                        "description": "The classes this thing belongs to and the ones it is next to.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the kind of a abuse, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the kind of a abuse, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the kind of a abuse is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "distinguishing-features",
                                        "name": "Distinguishing features",
                                        "description": "What separates a abuse from the things most often confused with it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes what distinguishes a abuse, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about what distinguishes a abuse, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once what distinguishes a abuse is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "state-and-lifecycle",
                        "name": "State and lifecycle",
                        "description": "The states a abuse passes through and the events that move it between them.",
                        "rationale": "Most decisions about a thing depend on what state it is in now, which is a claim with a time on it, not a property.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "lifecycle-stages",
                                "name": "Lifecycle stages",
                                "description": "From coming into existence to ceasing to be one of these.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "stages-and-transitions",
                                        "name": "Stages and transitions",
                                        "description": "The stages worth naming and what moves a abuse between them.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the lifecycle of a abuse, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the lifecycle of a abuse, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the lifecycle of a abuse is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "observations-and-status",
                                "name": "Observations and current status",
                                "description": "What is observed about a abuse, how often and by whom.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "observation-record",
                                        "name": "Observation record",
                                        "description": "How an observation of a abuse is recorded so that it can be superseded rather than overwritten.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes an observation of a abuse, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about an observation of a abuse, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an observation of a abuse is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "definitions-in-contest",
                        "name": "Definitions and who holds them",
                        "description": "What abuse is taken to mean, and by whom.",
                        "rationale": "When a field disagrees about a concept, the disagreement is the content. A model that picks one definition silently destroys the information.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "competing-definitions",
                                "name": "Competing definitions",
                                "description": "The main readings and the traditions behind them.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "definition-map",
                                        "name": "Definitions and their holders",
                                        "description": "Each definition with the school or body that holds it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "definition-map-q01",
                                                "text": "Which definitions of abuse are in use, and which tradition or body holds each?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "definition-map-q02",
                                                "text": "What turns on the difference between them in practice?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "operationalisation",
                                "name": "Operationalisation",
                                "description": "How it is measured or applied when it has to be.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "operational-record",
                                        "name": "Measures and proxies",
                                        "description": "Instruments and indicators used to stand in for it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "operational-record-q01",
                                                "text": "How is abuse operationalised or measured in practice, and by what instrument?",
                                                "kind": "measurement"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "operational-record-q02",
                                                "text": "What does that operationalisation leave out, and when does that matter?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "instances-and-use",
                        "name": "Instances, use and consequence",
                        "description": "What counts as an instance of abuse and what follows from calling something that.",
                        "rationale": "Applying a concept is an act with consequences, so a model must say what the label licenses and what it does not.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "instances",
                                "name": "What counts as an instance",
                                "description": "Clear cases, borderline cases and non-cases.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "instance-tests",
                                        "name": "Tests for an instance",
                                        "description": "What would settle whether something falls under it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "instance-tests-q01",
                                                "text": "What would settle whether something is an instance of abuse?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "instance-tests-q02",
                                                "text": "Which borderline cases are argued about, and on what grounds?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "consequence",
                                "name": "Consequence of application",
                                "description": "Rights, duties or decisions that follow from the label.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "consequence-record",
                                        "name": "What the label licenses",
                                        "description": "What an agent may do once something is classified this way.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "consequence-record-q01",
                                                "text": "What follows practically once something is treated as abuse?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "consequence-record-q02",
                                                "text": "What must an agent not infer from the label alone?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "provenance-and-evidence",
                        "name": "Provenance, evidence and time",
                        "description": "Where every claim about a abuse came from and when it held.",
                        "rationale": "A claim without a source and a time cannot be superseded, only overwritten, and an agent that overwrites loses the ability to explain itself.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "source-and-authority",
                                "name": "Source and authority",
                                "description": "Who said it, on what evidence, and how strongly.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "claim-provenance",
                                        "name": "Claim provenance and confidence",
                                        "description": "The authority behind each claim about a abuse and how confident it is.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes a claim about a abuse, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about a claim about a abuse, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once a claim about a abuse is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "time-and-versions",
                                "name": "Time, versions and supersession",
                                "description": "When a claim was true, when it was learnt, and what replaced it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "validity-and-supersession",
                                        "name": "Validity period and supersession",
                                        "description": "How an old claim about a abuse is retired without being erased.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the validity of a claim about a abuse, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the validity of a claim about a abuse, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the validity of a claim about a abuse is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            "statistics": {
                "bundles": 5,
                "layers": 10,
                "findings": 12,
                "questions": 32
            }
        }
    }
}