communism
Let an agent describe communism neutrally and accurately, separating theory, movements and states, and presenting historical records and debates fairly.
Research draft, second pass
A second pass drafted this model: the structure a model of this thing needs, and what is known about it in the world. The line under this one says how the second half was obtained - researched against sources, or recalled without web access, in which case nothing here was read anywhere and every claim is a lead to verify. Unreviewed either way.
written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify
Researched by: Claude
Purpose and description
Let an agent describe communism neutrally and accurately, separating theory, movements and states, and presenting historical records and debates fairly.
A political and economic ideology and movement advocating a classless society with common ownership of the means of production, associated with Marx and Engels, and the name of the ruling ideology of several twentieth- and twenty-first-century states.
What it is for: Communism shaped parties, revolutions, states and the Cold War.
It can be study its theory and history; compare strands and states; examine historical records; debate its claims.
Distinguishing features
Aims at classless, stateless society in theory
Many strands and states
Historical records include large-scale repression in several states
A strand of socialism
What it looks like
Parties, texts, symbols and state systems.
How it is recognised
Party names and programmes
Strands such as Eurocommunism or Titoism
States governed by communist parties
Related models
is a kind of - family of ideologies
is advanced by - actors
is opposed to - contrast
is studied by - disciplines
In practice
Families and kinds
Marxism and Marxism-Leninism
Eurocommunism
Titoism and other national variants
Marxist humanism
libertarian and council communism
Standards and regulation
Freedom of association and expression
Laws on memory of totalitarian regimes in some countries
Failure modes and hazards
Partisan description
Conflating theory and state practice without explanation
Minimising or exaggerating historical records without sources
Also called
+26
Where this came from
wikidata · CC0 1.0
Drafted structure
Bundle to layer to finding to question, as the second pass will find it: 4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions.
Theory Core ideas.
Theory defines the ideology.
Ideas
Principles.
Principles
Core principles.
- What are its core ideas? definition
- Which texts are central? provenance
Strands
Varieties.
Strands
Strands.
- Which strand is meant? definition
- How does it differ from others? boundary
History Movements and states.
History must be sourced.
States
Communist-led states.
States
State histories.
- Which states were governed by communist parties, and when? provenance
- What do historians record about their policies and outcomes? provenance
Movements
Parties.
Movements
Parties and movements.
- Which parties and movements advanced it? provenance
- How did they differ? definition
Debate Arguments.
Present arguments fairly.
Arguments
For and against.
Arguments
Arguments.
- What are the main arguments for and against? provenance
- Which are empirical, which normative? boundary
Historical records
Evidence.
Records
Evidence.
- What does the historical evidence show, from reliable sources? provenance
- Where do historians disagree? boundary
Handling Neutrality.
Political topics need balance.
Neutrality
Balanced wording.
Neutrality
Balanced description.
- Is the description balanced and attributed? boundary
- Are labels used accurately? boundary
Sensitivity
Victims and memory.
Sensitivity
Respect for victims.
- Is the history of repression described accurately and respectfully? boundary
- Which sources document it? provenance
What the second pass must settle
- Should strands be separate entries?
- How should states and theory be linked?
- The registry entry has merged aliases such as communist terrorism; should they be split off?