{
    "model": {
        "rank": 6446,
        "code": "thing-q625163",
        "model_id": "vr.tr.hafiz",
        "name": "hafiz",
        "purpose": "Enable an agent to recognise a person described as a hafiz, assess evidence of Qur'an memorisation and current recall, and identify appropriate recitation, revision or teaching activities.",
        "family": "Thing Registry",
        "category": "Physical world and living systems",
        "status": "research-draft",
        "kind": "thing",
        "plane": "PHY",
        "domain": "PHY.LIV",
        "industry": "",
        "version": "",
        "url": "/models/thing/q625163/",
        "tier": 2,
        "score": 60,
        "payload": {
            "layer": "wikidata",
            "aliases": [],
            "aliasCount": 0,
            "merged": 0,
            "knownIn": 60,
            "facets": null,
            "markers": [],
            "lexicalClass": "",
            "senseRank": null,
            "alsoRegisteredAs": null,
            "source": {
                "dataset": "wikidata",
                "item": "Q625163",
                "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q625163",
                "license": "CC0 1.0"
            }
        },
        "research": {
            "vercy": "1.0-draft",
            "publication": {
                "status": "research-draft",
                "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
                "publishableCanonical": false,
                "generatedAt": "2026-09-07T14:35:35Z",
                "providers": [
                    "Codex",
                    "Grok"
                ],
                "missingProviders": [],
                "pass": 2,
                "cost": {
                    "grok": {
                        "usd": 0.00524654,
                        "turns": 1,
                        "seconds": 14.7,
                        "error": null
                    },
                    "codex": {
                        "seconds": 83.8,
                        "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.3\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a07c4a-7fff-72d1-80d1-a64657131b18\n--------\nuser\nYou are drafting a Vercy meta-model for one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: hafiz\nRegistry id: vr.tr.hafiz\nPlane / domain: PHY / PHY.LIV\nRegistry definition: (none recorded)\nNames folded into this entry: (none)\n\nA Vercy model"
                    }
                }
            },
            "metaModel": {
                "id": "THING-Q625163",
                "registryId": "vr.tr.hafiz",
                "name": "hafiz",
                "version": "0.1.0-research.1",
                "entryKind": "thing",
                "family": "Thing Registry",
                "domain": [
                    "PHY.LIV"
                ],
                "status": "research-draft"
            },
            "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q625163/",
            "model": {
                "registry_id": "vr.tr.hafiz",
                "name": "hafiz",
                "purpose": "Enable an agent to recognise a person described as a hafiz, assess evidence of Qur'an memorisation and current recall, and identify appropriate recitation, revision or teaching activities.",
                "definition": "A hafiz is a person who has committed the entire Quran to memory and can recite it from memory according to established recitation rules.",
                "scope_statement": "For vr.tr.hafiz, provisionally interpret hafiz as a person who has memorised the entire Qur'an; this model owns that person's memorisation-related capabilities, recognition and activity boundaries. The interpretation follows the documented usage in [Hafiz (Quran)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafiz_%28Quran%29), but requires registry confirmation because no definition is recorded.",
                "in_scope": [
                    "Claims and evidence of complete Qur'an memorisation",
                    "Memorised passages and their declared recitation tradition",
                    "Current unaided recall, assessed coverage and revision needs",
                    "Teacher attestations and the specific scope of any credentials",
                    "Readiness and consent for particular recitation or teaching activities"
                ],
                "out_of_scope": [
                    "General personal identity, biography and health records",
                    "The Qur'an as a textual work or a particular physical mushaf",
                    "Mosque, school and memorisation-programme administration",
                    "Imam appointments and religious rulings",
                    "Independent qualifications in interpretation, jurisprudence or hadith",
                    "Hafiz as a personal name or reference to the poet Hafez"
                ],
                "distinguishing_features": [
                    "Confirm that hafiz denotes Qur'an memorisation in this record rather than a personal name, literary reference or another scholarly title.",
                    "Distinguish a claim of memorising the entire Qur'an from memorisation of selected surahs or ongoing study.",
                    "Require evidence that assessed passages were recalled from memory; fluent reading from a mushaf does not establish memorisation.",
                    "Record memorisation evidence separately from recitation quality, teaching authority and appointment as an imam.",
                    "Distinguish historical completion from current recall without automatically withdrawing an established title after a limited assessment."
                ],
                "characteristics": [
                    {
                        "name": "Hafiz designation basis",
                        "kind": "category",
                        "unit_or_values": "self-description; teacher attestation; institutional recognition; other attributed usage; unresolved",
                        "why_it_matters": "Identifies who applies the designation and prevents a title from being treated as independently verified performance."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Claimed memorisation extent",
                        "kind": "category",
                        "unit_or_values": "entire Qur'an; specified portions only; unspecified; disputed",
                        "why_it_matters": "Separates the defining completion claim from partial memorisation."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Documented assessment coverage",
                        "kind": "measurement",
                        "unit_or_values": "Distinct surah-and-ayah ranges assessed, with dates and an explicit reference convention",
                        "why_it_matters": "Shows how much of the completion or readiness claim the available evidence actually supports."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Recitation tradition",
                        "kind": "relation",
                        "unit_or_values": "Named qira'ah and riwayah where known, linked to the applicable memorisation or assessment evidence",
                        "why_it_matters": "Provides the intended reference for review rather than assuming every difference is an error."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Observed recall performance",
                        "kind": "measurement",
                        "unit_or_values": "Prompts, omissions, substitutions, sequence errors and self-corrections per specified assessed passage",
                        "why_it_matters": "Supports targeted revision while preserving the conditions and limits of each observation."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Current recall evidence",
                        "kind": "state",
                        "unit_or_values": "recent evidence available; historical evidence only; mixed evidence; unassessed",
                        "why_it_matters": "Prevents past completion from becoming an unsupported claim about present performance."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Attestation or credential scope",
                        "kind": "relation",
                        "unit_or_values": "Issuer-linked evidence with exact wording, covered recitation, date and stated permissions",
                        "why_it_matters": "Keeps memorisation recognition and any teaching or certification permissions distinguishable."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Activity readiness",
                        "kind": "state",
                        "unit_or_values": "For a specified activity: ready; ready with support; review needed; declined; unknown",
                        "why_it_matters": "Connects evidence and the person's preferences to a concrete proposed activity."
                    }
                ],
                "affordances": [
                    "Record and qualify a hafiz designation against attributed evidence.",
                    "Arrange a consensual recall review with a reviewer competent in the declared recitation tradition.",
                    "Identify passages needing revision from dated recall observations.",
                    "Prepare a revision plan around assessed weaknesses and the person's available time.",
                    "Match a requested recitation or teaching activity to documented competence and permission.",
                    "Refer disputed recitation or credential interpretations to an appropriate human reviewer."
                ]
            },
            "sources": [
                {
                    "id": "src-1",
                    "title": "Hafiz (Quran)",
                    "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafiz_(Quran)",
                    "what_it_supports": "Core definition and social role of Quran memorizers",
                    "url_status": "live"
                }
            ],
            "structure": {
                "bundles": [
                    {
                        "id": "hafiz-designation",
                        "name": "Hafiz designation",
                        "description": "Establish what the designation means for this person and what supports its use.",
                        "rationale": "The registry lacks a definition, and the word alone cannot establish either the intended sense or verified memorisation.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "designation-sense",
                                "name": "Designation sense",
                                "description": "Resolve the intended use of hafiz before evaluating capability.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "quran-memoriser-sense",
                                        "name": "Qur'an memoriser sense",
                                        "description": "Record whether this instance uses hafiz for whole-Qur'an memorisation.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Does hafiz here denote a person recognised for memorising the entire Qur'an?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "id": "quran-memoriser-sense-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What contextual evidence excludes a personal name, the poet Hafez or another use of the title?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "quran-memoriser-sense-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "designation-evidence",
                                "name": "Designation evidence",
                                "description": "Separate attributed recognition from the evidence available to the agent.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "completion-claim-basis",
                                        "name": "Completion claim basis",
                                        "description": "Capture who asserts completion, when, and on what basis.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Who described this person as a hafiz, and where is that description recorded?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "completion-claim-basis-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Does the supporting evidence document whole-Qur'an completion or only selected passages?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "completion-claim-basis-q02"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What remains unverified or contested about the completion claim?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "completion-claim-basis-q03"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "memorised-repertoire",
                        "name": "Memorised repertoire",
                        "description": "Identify the textual coverage and recitation tradition attached to memorisation claims.",
                        "rationale": "An agent needs to know what was memorised and the reference against which recall should be assessed.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "passage-coverage",
                                "name": "Passage coverage",
                                "description": "Keep claimed coverage and directly assessed coverage separate.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "coverage-boundaries",
                                        "name": "Coverage boundaries",
                                        "description": "Represent coverage using identifiable passages without turning sample evidence into proof of the whole.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which surahs and ayah ranges are claimed as memorised, and does the claim explicitly cover the entire Qur'an?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "id": "coverage-boundaries-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which distinct passages have actually been assessed from memory?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "coverage-boundaries-q02"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which reference and numbering convention make those passage boundaries unambiguous?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "coverage-boundaries-q03"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "recitation-reference",
                                "name": "Recitation reference",
                                "description": "Specify the tradition applicable to each capability claim or assessment.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "declared-reading",
                                        "name": "Declared reading",
                                        "description": "Record the declared qira'ah and riwayah where known, preserving uncertainty where they are not established.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which qira'ah and riwayah does the person claim to have memorised?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "id": "declared-reading-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What teacher statement, assessment or credential supports that attribution?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "declared-reading-q02"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Does a claim involving multiple readings have separate evidence for each?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "declared-reading-q03"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "recall-and-recitation",
                        "name": "Recall and recitation",
                        "description": "Describe observed memory performance separately from pronunciation and recitation-rule performance.",
                        "rationale": "Recognising a hafiz and judging readiness require more than a fluent recording or an undifferentiated score.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "unaided-recall",
                                "name": "Unaided recall",
                                "description": "Document what the person recalled and under what conditions.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "recall-observation",
                                        "name": "Recall observation",
                                        "description": "Preserve passage selection, aids and corrections so performance can be interpreted fairly.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which passages were recited, and were starts chosen by the person or the reviewer?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "recall-observation-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Was a mushaf, audio cue or another person's prompting used during the assessment?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "recall-observation-q02"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What omissions, substitutions, sequence errors and self-corrections were observed over those passages?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "recall-observation-q03"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "recitation-review",
                                "name": "Recitation review",
                                "description": "Attribute judgments about pronunciation and tajwid to a suitable reviewer and reference.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "reviewed-deviations",
                                        "name": "Reviewed deviations",
                                        "description": "Distinguish memory lapses, recitation issues and unresolved differences.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Who reviewed the recitation, and what supports their competence in the declared reading?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "reviewed-deviations-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which observations concern recall, which concern pronunciation or tajwid, and which remain unresolved?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "reviewed-deviations-q02"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which disputed observations require human review before affecting a readiness decision?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "reviewed-deviations-q03"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "retention-and-revision",
                        "name": "Retention and revision",
                        "description": "Track the freshness of recall evidence and organise passage-specific maintenance.",
                        "rationale": "Completion history and present recall answer different questions; revision decisions need dated, local evidence.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "retention-evidence",
                                "name": "Retention evidence",
                                "description": "Describe changes in demonstrated recall without overgeneralising from one session.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "recall-over-time",
                                        "name": "Recall over time",
                                        "description": "Compare dated observations only where passages and conditions make comparison meaningful.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "When was each relevant passage last reviewed from memory?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "recall-over-time-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which passages show repeated difficulty across comparable reviews?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "recall-over-time-q02"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "How far can the available observations support a present-readiness judgment?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "recall-over-time-q03"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "revision-practice",
                                "name": "Revision practice",
                                "description": "Translate demonstrated needs into an agreed revision and reassessment plan.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "targeted-revision",
                                        "name": "Targeted revision",
                                        "description": "Choose manageable passage work and an explicit way to check progress.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which passages or recurring confusions should the next revision cycle address?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "targeted-revision-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What revision frequency and reviewer support does the person agree to?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "targeted-revision-q02"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What subsequent unaided recall observation would demonstrate improvement?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "targeted-revision-q03"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "recognition-and-activity-boundaries",
                        "name": "Recognition and activity boundaries",
                        "description": "Connect attestations, competence and consent to specific proposed activities.",
                        "rationale": "A memorisation designation should not automatically determine teaching authority, certification powers or suitability for every recitation task.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "attestations-and-permissions",
                                "name": "Attestations and permissions",
                                "description": "Record the exact meaning and limits of teacher or institutional recognition.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "credential-interpretation",
                                        "name": "Credential interpretation",
                                        "description": "Treat a completion attestation or ijazah according to its actual wording and issuer context.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What document or direct issuer statement supports the attestation, and whose achievement does it identify?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "credential-interpretation-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What memorisation, reading or assessed performance does the attestation explicitly cover?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "credential-interpretation-q02"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Does it explicitly grant teaching or certification permissions, and what limits are stated?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "credential-interpretation-q03"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "activity-fit",
                                "name": "Activity fit",
                                "description": "Evaluate an actual invitation or assignment against relevant evidence and the person's agreement.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "supported-engagement",
                                        "name": "Supported engagement",
                                        "description": "Make a bounded decision about recitation, revision support or teaching rather than inferring general religious authority.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What passages, reading, duration and responsibilities does the proposed activity require?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "id": "supported-engagement-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What evidence supports those requirements, and what additional competence or permission remains to be checked?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "supported-engagement-q02"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Has the person agreed to the activity and any recording or sharing of their recitation?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "supported-engagement-q03"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "evidence-and-external-alignment",
                        "name": "Evidence and external alignment",
                        "description": "What the world already says about this thing, gathered so the model can be checked against it.",
                        "rationale": "A model that cannot be lined up against existing standards, identifiers and practice cannot be adopted by anyone who already uses them.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "reported-evidence",
                                "name": "Reported evidence",
                                "description": "Findings from the breadth pass, kept separate from the structural claims.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-kinds",
                                        "name": "Kinds and varieties",
                                        "description": "Reported by the breadth pass; each item needs checking against its source before it becomes normative.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "Hafiz (male title)",
                                            "Hafiza (female title)",
                                            "Hafiz with ijazah (licensed reciter)",
                                            "Partial hafiz (juz-level memorizer, not always counted as full hafiz)"
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-kinds-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these kinds and varieties hold for the sense of hafiz this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-identifiers",
                                        "name": "Identifiers and schemes",
                                        "description": "Reported by the breadth pass; each item needs checking against its source before it becomes normative.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            {
                                                "scheme": "Wikidata",
                                                "value_or_pattern": "Q193798",
                                                "note": "hafiz as Quran memorizer"
                                            }
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-identifiers-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these identifiers and schemes hold for the sense of hafiz this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-standards-and-regulation",
                                        "name": "Standards and regulation",
                                        "description": "Reported by the breadth pass; each item needs checking against its source before it becomes normative.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "Islamic recitation rules (tajwid) as taught by licensed teachers (ijazah chains)"
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-standards-and-regulation-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these standards and regulation hold for the sense of hafiz this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-real-world-use",
                                        "name": "Real-world use",
                                        "description": "Reported by the breadth pass; each item needs checking against its source before it becomes normative.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "Leading tarawih night prayers in Ramadan",
                                            "Teaching Quran memorization in madrasas and hifz programs"
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-real-world-use-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these real-world use hold for the sense of hafiz this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-measurements",
                                        "name": "Typical measurements",
                                        "description": "Reported by the breadth pass; each item needs checking against its source before it becomes normative.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            {
                                                "quantity": "Memorized Quran text",
                                                "typical_range": "114 surahs / ~6236 ayat (full hafiz)",
                                                "unit": "ayat"
                                            }
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-measurements-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these typical measurements hold for the sense of hafiz this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards",
                                        "name": "Failure modes and hazards",
                                        "description": "Reported by the breadth pass; each item needs checking against its source before it becomes normative.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "Memory decay without regular muraja'ah (revision)",
                                            "Errors in tajwid or verse sequence during public recitation"
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these failure modes and hazards hold for the sense of hafiz this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-regional-variation",
                                        "name": "Regional variation",
                                        "description": "Reported by the breadth pass; each item needs checking against its source before it becomes normative.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "South Asia often uses Hafiz as an honorific prefix to a personal name",
                                            "Turkish and Persian use related titles (hafiz / hafız) with similar meaning"
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-regional-variation-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these regional variation hold for the sense of hafiz this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-neighbours",
                                        "name": "Neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart",
                                        "description": "Reported by the breadth pass; each item needs checking against its source before it becomes normative.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            {
                                                "name": "Qari",
                                                "difference": "A qari is skilled in recitation style; a hafiz is defined by complete memorization"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "name": "Imam",
                                                "difference": "An imam leads prayer; many imams are huffaz, but the offices are distinct"
                                            }
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-neighbours-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart hold for the sense of hafiz this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            "openQuestions": [
                "Does the registry intend hafiz specifically as a whole-Qur'an memoriser, and is PHY.LIV meant to represent the person bearing this designation?",
                "Which communities or institutions supply the applicable recognition criteria, and how do they distinguish completion, current retention and continued use of the title?",
                "Which assessment methods and recency expectations are appropriate for each proposed activity without inventing a universal pass threshold?",
                "How should local credential wording, including different forms of ijazah, be interpreted and verified with its issuer?",
                "Which existing Vercy person, reciter, teacher or religious-role models should own adjacent capabilities to avoid duplicate sources of truth?"
            ],
            "statistics": {
                "bundles": 6,
                "layers": 11,
                "findings": 18,
                "questions": 37
            }
        },
        "draft": {
            "generator": "vr.draft.v3",
            "status": "draft-generated",
            "researched": false,
            "archetype": "organism",
            "method": "Written from the archetype playbook - what this kind of thing needs beyond identity and provenance - and from the structure that recurred across 6,333 models already researched by two engines. Applied to this entry by rule. No source was read for this thing and no claim here is researched. This entry carries no facets of its own, so they were inferred from its domain - a guess about a whole domain applied to one thing.",
            "facetsInferred": true,
            "nextPass": "A researcher replaces this draft with a sourced specification. Treat every sentence below as a proposal to argue with.",
            "purpose": "Give an agent a durable, checkable way to recognise a hafiz, record what state it is in, and decide what may be done with it.",
            "whatItIs": "Enable an agent to recognise a person described as a hafiz, assess evidence of Qur'an memorisation and current recall, and identify appropriate recitation, revision or teaching activities.",
            "characteristics": {
                "substance": "living",
                "origin": "natural",
                "agency": "autonomous",
                "mobility": "self-moving"
            },
            "whatYouCanDoWithIt": [
                "observed and measured"
            ],
            "distinguishingFeatures": [
                "Described in 60 Wikipedia languages, which is a measure of how widely the thing is known, not of how important it is."
            ],
            "openQuestionsForResearch": [
                "Which of the bundles below does a real task actually need, and which are ceremony?",
                "What does this thing have that the facets do not capture at all?",
                "Which neighbouring kind is most often confused with a hafiz, and on what evidence are they told apart?"
            ],
            "whatItIsMadeOf": "a living thing",
            "physicalCharacter": [
                "Moves under its own power or of its own accord.",
                "Acts on its own behalf.",
                "These come from the domain this entry sits in rather than from the entry itself, so treat them as a first guess about the whole domain applied to one thing."
            ],
            "whatCanBeDoneWithIt": [
                "observe it, measure it, record its state"
            ],
            "howItIsRecognised": [
                "Recognised by diagnostic characters, and those differ by life stage - the young of many kinds are mistaken for other kinds entirely. A sighting is settled by characters, a photograph and a place, not by a name alone."
            ],
            "relatedModels": [],
            "standing": "Described in 60 Wikipedia languages, which measures how widely it is written about rather than how important or how common it is.",
            "structure": {
                "bundles": [
                    {
                        "id": "identity-and-classification",
                        "name": "Identity, naming and classification",
                        "description": "How an agent tells one hafiz from another, and a hafiz from things that resemble it.",
                        "rationale": "Recognition comes before every other claim. Without stable identity nothing else in the model can be trusted to be about the same thing twice.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "naming-and-identifiers",
                                "name": "Names and identifiers",
                                "description": "The names this thing goes by and the identifiers that survive translation and time.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases",
                                        "name": "Preferred name, aliases and local names",
                                        "description": "Which name to use, which names mean the same thing, and which merely sound similar.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the name of a hafiz, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the name of a hafiz, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the name of a hafiz is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "stable-identifiers",
                                        "name": "Stable identifiers and external keys",
                                        "description": "Identifiers that keep pointing at this kind of thing across systems and languages.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes an identifier for a hafiz, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about an identifier for a hafiz, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an identifier for a hafiz is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "classification-and-granularity",
                                "name": "Classification and granularity",
                                "description": "Where a hafiz sits among kinds, and how finely a task needs to cut it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "kind-and-parents",
                                        "name": "Kind, parents and neighbouring kinds",
                                        "description": "The classes this thing belongs to and the ones it is next to.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the kind of a hafiz, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the kind of a hafiz, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the kind of a hafiz is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "distinguishing-features",
                                        "name": "Distinguishing features",
                                        "description": "What separates a hafiz from the things most often confused with it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes what distinguishes a hafiz, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about what distinguishes a hafiz, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once what distinguishes a hafiz is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "form-and-composition",
                        "name": "Form, composition and condition",
                        "description": "What a hafiz is made of, what shape and size it takes, and what state it is in.",
                        "rationale": "A physical thing can be measured, and a model that cannot record its measurements cannot support any decision that depends on them.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "form-and-dimensions",
                                "name": "Form and dimensions",
                                "description": "Shape, size, mass and the ranges these take across examples.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "measurable-dimensions",
                                        "name": "Measurable dimensions and their units",
                                        "description": "The quantities worth recording and the units they are recorded in.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "measurable-dimensions-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the dimensions of a hafiz, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "measurable-dimensions-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the dimensions of a hafiz, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "measurable-dimensions-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the dimensions of a hafiz is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "material-and-composition",
                                "name": "Material and composition",
                                "description": "Anatomy, parts and life stage.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "parts-and-materials",
                                        "name": "Parts and life stages",
                                        "description": "The parts of a hafiz and the stages it passes through.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "parts-and-materials-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the composition of a hafiz, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "parts-and-materials-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the composition of a hafiz, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "parts-and-materials-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the composition of a hafiz is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "condition-and-integrity",
                                "name": "Condition and integrity",
                                "description": "Wear, damage, health and the difference between working and broken.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "condition-assessment",
                                        "name": "Condition, damage and health",
                                        "description": "How the condition of a hafiz is judged and by whom.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "condition-assessment-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the condition of a hafiz, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "condition-assessment-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the condition of a hafiz, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "condition-assessment-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the condition of a hafiz is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "place-and-movement",
                        "name": "Place and movement",
                        "description": "Where a hafiz is, how it got there and where it may go (self-moving).",
                        "rationale": "A thing that can move needs its position recorded with a time, or every later claim about it is about a place it has left.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "location-and-placement",
                                "name": "Location and placement",
                                "description": "Position, containment and the reference frame the position is given in.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "position-and-frame",
                                        "name": "Position, container and reference frame",
                                        "description": "Where a hafiz is, and what that position is measured against.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "position-and-frame-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the location of a hafiz, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "position-and-frame-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the location of a hafiz, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "position-and-frame-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the location of a hafiz is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "movement-and-transfer",
                                "name": "Movement and transfer",
                                "description": "How a hafiz moves on its own.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "movement-events",
                                        "name": "Movement events and constraints",
                                        "description": "What counts as a movement, what records it and what limits it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "movement-events-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the movement of a hafiz, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "movement-events-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the movement of a hafiz, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "movement-events-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the movement of a hafiz is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "state-and-lifecycle",
                        "name": "State and lifecycle",
                        "description": "The states a hafiz passes through and the events that move it between them.",
                        "rationale": "Most decisions about a thing depend on what state it is in now, which is a claim with a time on it, not a property.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "lifecycle-stages",
                                "name": "Lifecycle stages",
                                "description": "From coming into existence to ceasing to be one of these.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "stages-and-transitions",
                                        "name": "Stages and transitions",
                                        "description": "The stages worth naming and what moves a hafiz between them.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the lifecycle of a hafiz, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the lifecycle of a hafiz, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the lifecycle of a hafiz is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "observations-and-status",
                                "name": "Observations and current status",
                                "description": "What is observed about a hafiz, how often and by whom.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "observation-record",
                                        "name": "Observation record",
                                        "description": "How an observation of a hafiz is recorded so that it can be superseded rather than overwritten.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes an observation of a hafiz, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about an observation of a hafiz, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an observation of a hafiz is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "taxonomic-placement",
                        "name": "Taxonomic placement and identification",
                        "description": "What hafiz is called scientifically, by whose authority, and how a specimen is recognised.",
                        "rationale": "Names change with revisions while the organism does not, so a name without its authority and date cannot be reconciled later.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "accepted-name",
                                "name": "Accepted name and synonymy",
                                "description": "The current binomial, its author and date, and the names it replaced.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "name-and-authority",
                                        "name": "Accepted name, authority and synonyms",
                                        "description": "What to record so a later revision can be applied without losing the old data.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "name-and-authority-q01",
                                                "text": "What is the accepted scientific name of hafiz, with its author and year, and which synonyms does it absorb?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "name-and-authority-q02",
                                                "text": "Which taxonomic authority is being followed, and what would a competing authority say?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "field-identification",
                                "name": "Field identification",
                                "description": "The characters that separate hafiz from what it is confused with.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "diagnostic-characters",
                                        "name": "Diagnostic characters and confusable kinds",
                                        "description": "Features that settle an identification, and those that only suggest it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "diagnostic-characters-q01",
                                                "text": "Which observable characters distinguish hafiz from its closest look-alikes, and at which life stage are they visible?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "diagnostic-characters-q02",
                                                "text": "What evidence is enough to record an identification as confirmed rather than provisional?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "life-cycle-and-condition",
                        "name": "Life stages, condition and behaviour",
                        "description": "What hafiz does over its life and how its state is judged.",
                        "rationale": "Stage and condition change what may be done - handled, treated, harvested, left alone - and both are observations with a time.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "stages-and-reproduction",
                                "name": "Stages and reproduction",
                                "description": "Development from origin to death, including forms that look like different animals.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "life-stages",
                                        "name": "Life stages and their marks",
                                        "description": "The stages worth recording and what tells them apart.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "life-stages-q01",
                                                "text": "What stages does hafiz pass through, and what observable change marks each transition?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "life-stages-q02",
                                                "text": "Which stages are so unlike the adult that they are mistaken for another kind?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "health-and-condition",
                                "name": "Health and condition",
                                "description": "How condition is assessed and by whom.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "condition-assessment",
                                        "name": "Condition assessment",
                                        "description": "Signs of health, injury and stress, and who is competent to judge them.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "condition-assessment-q01",
                                                "text": "How is the condition of hafiz judged, on what scale, and by whom?",
                                                "kind": "measurement"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "condition-assessment-q02",
                                                "text": "What condition obliges an agent to act, and what act is permitted to whom?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "range-and-status",
                        "name": "Habitat, range and conservation status",
                        "description": "Where hafiz lives and how threatened it is.",
                        "rationale": "Range and status govern what is lawful, and both are assessments with an assessor and a year rather than facts of nature.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "habitat-and-range",
                                "name": "Habitat and range",
                                "description": "Native range, introductions and the habitat it needs.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "range-record",
                                        "name": "Range, introductions and habitat",
                                        "description": "What to record about where it is found and how it got there.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "range-record-q01",
                                                "text": "What is the native range of hafiz, where has it been introduced, and what habitat does it require?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "range-record-q02",
                                                "text": "What distinguishes a native record from an introduced or vagrant one?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "protection-status",
                                "name": "Protection and legal status",
                                "description": "Conservation assessments and the rules that follow from them.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "status-and-rules",
                                        "name": "Conservation status and legal consequence",
                                        "description": "The assessment, its date, and what it forbids or requires where.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "status-and-rules-q01",
                                                "text": "What conservation status does hafiz hold, under which assessment and year?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "status-and-rules-q02",
                                                "text": "What does that status forbid or require of an agent, and in which jurisdiction?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "provenance-and-evidence",
                        "name": "Provenance, evidence and time",
                        "description": "Where every claim about a hafiz came from and when it held.",
                        "rationale": "A claim without a source and a time cannot be superseded, only overwritten, and an agent that overwrites loses the ability to explain itself.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "source-and-authority",
                                "name": "Source and authority",
                                "description": "Who said it, on what evidence, and how strongly.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "claim-provenance",
                                        "name": "Claim provenance and confidence",
                                        "description": "The authority behind each claim about a hafiz and how confident it is.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes a claim about a hafiz, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about a claim about a hafiz, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once a claim about a hafiz is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "time-and-versions",
                                "name": "Time, versions and supersession",
                                "description": "When a claim was true, when it was learnt, and what replaced it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "validity-and-supersession",
                                        "name": "Validity period and supersession",
                                        "description": "How an old claim about a hafiz is retired without being erased.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the validity of a claim about a hafiz, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the validity of a claim about a hafiz, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the validity of a claim about a hafiz is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            "statistics": {
                "bundles": 8,
                "layers": 17,
                "findings": 19,
                "questions": 51
            }
        }
    }
}