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Research draft

beat

vr.tr.beat · ACT.EVT

Let an agent handle musical beat by metre, tempo, feel and notation, and separate other senses of beat.

Thing Registry Activities and processes

Research draft, second pass

A second pass drafted this model: the structure a model of this thing needs, and what is known about it in the world. The line under this one says how the second half was obtained - researched against sources, or recalled without web access, in which case nothing here was read anywhere and every claim is a lead to verify. Unreviewed either way.

written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify

Researched by: Claude

Purpose and description

Let an agent handle musical beat by metre, tempo, feel and notation, and separate other senses of beat.

The basic unit of time in music, the regular pulse that listeners tap along to, organised into bars by metre; related concepts include downbeat, upbeat, on-beat and off-beat, and tempo measured in beats per minute.

What it is for: Keeping time and structuring rhythm.

It can be find the tempo of a piece; identify metre and strong beats; explain on-beat and off-beat feels; practise with a metronome.

Distinguishing features

Regular pulse

Grouped by metre

Strong and weak beats

Basis of dance and ensemble timing

What it looks like

Heard as a pulse; shown in notation by time signatures and note values.

Physical character

typical tempo: about 60-180 BPM - common range

How it is recognised

Time signatures such as 4/4

Tempo marks in BPM

A beat in physics or policing is a different sense

Related models

is a kind of - category

rhythm and musical parameter

is measured as - rate

tempo

is organised by - structure

metre

is kept with - tool

metronome

In practice

Families and kinds

downbeat

upbeat

backbeat and off-beat

four on the floor

swung and straight beats

Failure modes and hazards

Confusing beat with rhythm

Confusing senses

Also called

four on the floorLaid Backon-beatoff-beatstrong beatdouble offbeatdouble-timeHerrenaTtakuna

Where this came from

wikidata · CC0 1.0

Also registered as vr.tr.beat

Drafted structure

Bundle to layer to finding to question, as the second pass will find it: 4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions.

Pulse The beat.

Tempo and metre.

Tempo

BPM.

Tempo

Tempo.

  1. What is the tempo in beats per minute? measurement
  2. Does it change during the piece? boundary

Metre

Time signature.

Metre

Metre.

  1. What is the metre and which beats are strong? definition
  2. How is it notated? definition
Feel Groove.

Feel shapes style.

Off-beat

Accents.

Off-beat

Accents.

  1. Are accents on or off the beat? definition
  2. Which styles use this feel? definition

Swing

Straight or swung.

Swing

Swing.

  1. Is the beat played straight or swung? definition
  2. How much swing? measurement
Practice Timing.

Timing is trained.

Metronome

Tool.

Metronome

Metronome.

  1. How can a metronome be used to practise this passage? action
  2. At what starting tempo? measurement

Ensemble

Playing together.

Ensemble

Ensemble timing.

  1. How can an ensemble lock to the beat? action
  2. Who sets the tempo? definition
Senses Disambiguation.

Beat has many senses.

Physics

Beat frequency.

Physics

Physics sense.

  1. Is a beat frequency between two tones meant? boundary
  2. Which entry fits? action

Other

Heartbeat, patrol.

Other

Other senses.

  1. Is a heartbeat or a police beat meant? boundary
  2. Which entry fits? action

What the second pass must settle

  • Should beat types be separate entries?
  • How should tempo data be linked?
  • How should other senses be split off?