male
Enable an agent to interpret male correctly in human sex or gender records and lexical semantic-gender records, distinguish these uses and respect privacy and sex and gender diversity.
Bundle → Layer → Finding → Questions Filled
4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions
Understand What male means.
Biology
Biological sense.
Biology
Biology.
- How is male defined biologically across organisms, and how does human sex determination work? definition
- Is the biological sex or a gender category meant? boundary
Gender
Sex and gender.
Gender
Gender.
- How do sex and gender differ, and how do intersex and transgender experiences relate to the category, with positions attributed? provenance
- Is the presentation respectful? boundary
Data Records and statistics.
Records
In records.
Records
Records.
- How should sex and gender fields be designed and recorded, according to data standards? provenance
- Which entry fits data standards? action
Statistics
In statistics.
Statistics
Statistics.
- How is the male category used in demographic and health statistics? provenance
- Which entry fits demography? action
Use Applying the category.
Individuals
For individuals.
Individuals
Individuals.
- When is it necessary to record or state a person sex, and how is privacy protected? boundary
- Which entry fits privacy law? action
Groups
Groups and characters.
Groups
Groups.
- How is the category applied to groups such as duos and to fictional characters in databases? provenance
- Which entry fits a specific database convention? action
Learn Science and society.
Science
Research.
Science
Science.
- What does research say about sex differences and their limits? provenance
- Which findings are contested? boundary
History
History of the category.
History
History.
- How have concepts of male and masculinity changed historically, according to historians? provenance
- Which references are standard? provenance
Classifiers Filled
- Family
- Thing Registry
- Category
- Society, people and institutions
- Entry kind
- thing
- Plane
- SOC
- Domain
- SOC.PER
- Other names and narrower kinds
- Cody and Kurt Wetherill, Vytautas Didžiulis, Los Gemelos Diablo, Connor and Owen Fielding, Lətif Qasımov, Hermann Duft and Hans Wilhelm Bassenauer, Harris Brothers, naked male, Evan and Jaron, Geonu, Sangwoo, Ming and Ping
What it is Filled
Male is a data value used in sex or gender (P21) to indicate that a human subject is male, or in semantic gender (P10339) to indicate that a word refers to a male person.
Why it exists Filled
Enable an agent to interpret male correctly in human sex or gender records and lexical semantic-gender records, distinguish these uses and respect privacy and sex and gender diversity.
Distinguishing features Filled
- In P21, the value characterizes a human subject within a sex or gender statement.
- In P10339, the value indicates that a word refers to a male person.
- The property and record context determine the meaning of the value.
- The value alone does not establish anatomy, reproductive characteristics or the basis on which a person's sex or gender was recorded.
- This sense does not cover organism-wide biological classification or classification of groups.
What robots and AI may and may not do Filled
Must not
- Assign male to a person from their name, voice or appearance without their statement.
- Conflate sex and gender where the purpose needs only one of them.
- Use the category to treat people unfairly where sex is irrelevant to the decision.
- Disclose a person's recorded sex or a change to it beyond those with a lawful need.
Only with a human decision
- Changing the recorded sex or gender of a person in an official record.
May
- Record the value male in a sex or gender field when the person has stated it or a lawful record requires it.
- Explain the difference between biological sex and gender categories in neutral terms.
Moral aspects Filled
- Misgendering hurts people and recorded categories can expose them to discrimination.
- Collecting sex or gender data without a need invades privacy.
Who is affected
- Men and boys
- Transgender and intersex people
- People in data systems
Owners Filled
Steward
Nobody owns the category; each record holder answers for how it is collected and used.
Links to other meta-models Filled
parent
- Q99485732 - registry parent class
related
- gendered - category
- girl - a gendered category entry
- gay men - a group of men
- natural person - individuals in records
What else AI and robots need to interact with it Filled
Identity and identifiers required Filled
- Vercy registry: vr.tr.male
- Wikidata: Q6581097 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6581097)
Direct properties not applicable Not applicable
Not applicable
Plane SOC: no invented physical properties.
Recognition optional Filled
- The value is identified through its property and record context rather than a person's appearance.
- A P21 statement concerns the human subject's recorded sex or gender.
- A P10339 statement concerns a word's reference to a male person rather than a visual characteristic.
- Not physical as a category.
Capabilities and actions required Filled
- explain sex and category
- distinguish sex and gender
- support use in records
- handle diversity respectfully
Hazards and failure modes required Filled
- Conflating sex and gender
- Misgendering individuals
- Applying the category without consent or need
Standards and interfaces required Filled
- Data standards for sex and gender fields
- Statistical classifications
- Privacy and anti-discrimination law
Context of use required Filled
- Sex and gender category for males.
- male in biology
- male sex recorded at birth
- male as a gender category in records
- male applied to groups and characters
- male in statistics and research
Sources Filled
- Wikidata item Q6581097: male - identity and sense of the item
- Wikipedia: Male (gender) - general description of the item
Open questions
- Should sex and gender be separate entries?
- How should data standards be linked?
- How should diversity be represented?
Machine files
Provenance
thing registry research (pass 2) · unreviewed
Built from: models/things/publications/thing-q6581097/spec.json