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Research draft

pervasive developmental disorder

vr.tr.pervasive-developmental-disorder · thing-q6691991

Let an agent explain the pervasive developmental disorder category and its history, relay how it maps to current autism spectrum diagnoses from official classifications, describe related national concepts with attribution, and route personal diagnostic questions to clinicians.

Thing Registry Cross-cutting context XCT.STA

Research draft, second pass

A second pass drafted this model: the structure a model of this thing needs, and what is known about it in the world. The line under this one says how the second half was obtained - researched against sources, or recalled without web access, in which case nothing here was read anywhere and every claim is a lead to verify. Unreviewed either way.

Researched by: Claude

Bundle → Layer → Finding → Questions Filled

4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions

Understand The category.

Definition

Definition and members.

Definition

Definition.

  1. What was the pervasive developmental disorder category, and which diagnoses did it include? definition
  2. Is the question about the historical category or current autism spectrum diagnosis? boundary

Mapping

Mapping to current diagnoses.

Mapping

Mapping.

  1. How do the old diagnoses map to DSM-5 and ICD-11 categories, per official crosswalks? provenance
  2. Which entry fits autism spectrum disorder? action
History History of the category.

Development

Development.

Development

Development.

  1. How did the category develop from Kanner and Asperger to DSM-IV, and why was it replaced? provenance
  2. Which references are standard? provenance

National

National concepts.

National

National.

  1. What are the French concepts of psychotic disharmony and multiple complex developmental disorder, and how are they debated, with positions attributed? provenance
  2. Is the presentation neutral? boundary
Practice Records and services.

Records

Older records.

Records

Records.

  1. How should older diagnoses in records be interpreted for services and eligibility? provenance
  2. Is the user asking about their own or a child diagnosis, which needs a clinician? boundary

Support

Support.

Support

Support.

  1. What support and services exist for autistic people, in general terms? provenance
  2. Which entry fits autism services? action
Context Perspectives.

Neurodiversity

Neurodiversity.

Neurodiversity

Neurodiversity.

  1. How do neurodiversity perspectives view diagnostic categories, with positions attributed? provenance
  2. Which sources are cited? provenance

Research

Research.

Research

Research.

  1. What research informed the move to a spectrum model? provenance
  2. Which entry fits autism research? action

Classifiers Filled

Family
Thing Registry
Category
Cross-cutting context
Entry kind
thing
Plane
XCT
Domain
XCT.STA
Other names and narrower kinds
Multiple complex developmental disorder, psychotic disharmony, pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified, early onset deficitary psychosis, Other pervasive developmental disorders, rare disease with autism, overactive disorder associated with mental retardation and stereotyped movements

What it is Filled

A former diagnostic category in the DSM-IV and ICD-10 for a group of conditions marked by delays in socialisation and communication, comprising autistic disorder, Asperger disorder, Rett disorder, childhood disintegrative disorder and pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified, with related concepts in French psychiatry such as multiple complex developmental disorder and psychotic disharmony; the category was replaced in DSM-5 and ICD-11 by autism spectrum disorder, and the term persists in older records and some national classifications.

Why it exists Filled

Let an agent explain the pervasive developmental disorder category and its history, relay how it maps to current autism spectrum diagnoses from official classifications, describe related national concepts with attribution, and route personal diagnostic questions to clinicians.

Distinguishing features Filled

  • Superseded category
  • Umbrella for autism-related diagnoses
  • Persists in records
  • National variants

What robots and AI may and may not do Filled

Must not

  • Diagnose a person or suggest a diagnosis from behaviour described online.
  • Present the old subcategories as current diagnoses without noting the change.
  • Promote unproven cures or harmful treatments for autism.
  • Describe autistic people in demeaning or pathologising terms beyond clinical need.

Only with a human decision

  • Using historical diagnoses in decisions about a person's care, schooling or benefits.

May

  • Explain the history of the category and how it was replaced by autism spectrum disorder.
  • Note which diagnostic manual and edition a term comes from.

Moral aspects Filled

  • Diagnostic labels decide access to support and can carry stigma.
  • Autistic people have been harmed by treatments aimed at normalising them.

Who is affected

  • Autistic people
  • People with Rett syndrome and their families
  • Families and carers

Owners Filled

Steward

Nobody owns the category; the bodies that publish the diagnostic manuals defined and retired it.

Links to other meta-models Filled

parent

  • Q3087172 - registry parent class

related

  • developmental disorder - in registry terms
  • autism spectrum disorder - in DSM-5 and ICD-11
  • DSM-IV - and ICD-10
  • intellectual disability - a separate category

What else AI and robots need to interact with it Filled

Identity and identifiers required Filled

  • Vercy registry: vr.tr.pervasive-developmental-disorder
  • Wikidata: Q6691991 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6691991)
  • ICD-10: F84 pervasive developmental disorders
  • DSM-IV: 299

Direct properties not applicable Not applicable

Not applicable

Plane XCT: no invented physical properties.

Recognition optional Filled

  • Former DSM-IV and ICD-10 category
  • Autistic disorder, Asperger, Rett, CDD and PDD-NOS
  • Autism spectrum disorder is the current category; intellectual disability is separate
  • Not a visible object; a classification.

Capabilities and actions required Filled

  • explain the category and history
  • relay mapping to current diagnoses
  • describe related concepts
  • route personal questions

Hazards and failure modes required Filled

  • Using outdated terms as current
  • Confusing mapping between old and new categories
  • Agents giving personal diagnostic advice
  • Stigmatising language

Standards and interfaces required Filled

  • DSM-5 and ICD-11 classifications
  • National classifications such as the French CFTMEA
  • Disability and education law referencing older diagnoses

Context of use required Filled

  • Not applicable; a diagnostic category.
  • autistic disorder
  • Asperger disorder
  • Rett disorder, now classified as a genetic condition
  • childhood disintegrative disorder
  • pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified
  • French concepts such as multiple complex developmental disorder and psychotic disharmony

Sources Filled

  1. Wikidata item Q6691991: pervasive developmental disorder - identity and sense of the item
  2. Wikipedia: Pervasive developmental disorder - general description of the item

Open questions

  • Should autism spectrum disorder be the primary linked entry?
  • How should classification crosswalks be linked?
  • The registry entry has merged aliases naming subtypes and national concepts; should they be split off?

Machine files

Provenance

thing registry research (pass 2) · unreviewed

Built from: models/things/publications/thing-q6691991/spec.json