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Published

organ

vr.tr.organ · thing-q712378

Let an agent explain organs as anatomical units and their organisation into systems, describe major organs and their functions in general terms, describe organ failure, donation and transplantation from health bodies, and route personal medical questions to clinicians.

Thing Registry Physical world and living systems PHY.OBJ

Bundle → Layer → Finding → Questions Filled

4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions

Understand What an organ is.

Concept

Concept and systems.

Concept

Concept.

  1. What is an organ, how does it differ from tissues and systems, and what are the major organ systems? definition
  2. Is the anatomical or musical sense meant? boundary

Major

Major organs.

Major

Major.

  1. What do the heart, lungs, liver, kidneys, brain, skin and other major organs do? definition
  2. Which organ is meant? boundary
Health Health and disease.

Disease

Organ disease and failure.

Disease

Disease.

  1. What is organ failure, and how do health bodies describe major organ diseases in general terms? provenance
  2. Is the user asking about their own condition, which needs a clinician? boundary

Transplant

Donation and transplantation.

Transplant

Transplant.

  1. How do organ donation and transplantation work, and how can people register as donors? provenance
  2. Which entry fits organ donation? action
Science Science and ethics.

Development

Development and regeneration.

Development

Development.

  1. How do organs develop, and what research exists on regeneration and artificial organs, with findings attributed? provenance
  2. Which findings are contested? boundary

Ethics

Ethics.

Ethics

Ethics.

  1. What ethical and legal issues surround organ allocation and trade, with positions attributed? provenance
  2. Is the presentation neutral? boundary
Learn History and teaching.

History

History.

History

History.

  1. How did understanding of organs develop from ancient anatomy to transplantation? provenance
  2. Which references are standard? provenance

Teach

Teaching.

Teach

Teaching.

  1. How can organs and organ systems be taught? action
  2. Which misconceptions arise? provenance

Classifiers Filled

Family
Thing Registry
Category
Physical world and living systems
Entry kind
thing
Plane
PHY
Domain
PHY.OBJ

What it is Filled

A collection of tissues joined into a structural unit that performs a specific function or group of functions in an organism, such as the heart, lungs, liver, kidneys, brain, skin and stomach in animals, and roots, stems, leaves and flowers in plants, organised into organ systems; organs are studied in anatomy and physiology, can fail or be diseased, and can in some cases be transplanted or replaced, and the term is distinct from the musical instrument.

Why it exists Filled

Let an agent explain organs as anatomical units and their organisation into systems, describe major organs and their functions in general terms, describe organ failure, donation and transplantation from health bodies, and route personal medical questions to clinicians.

Distinguishing features Filled

  • Multiple tissues
  • Specific function
  • Part of systems
  • Can be transplanted

What robots and AI may and may not do Filled

Must not

  • Diagnose an organ problem in a specific person.
  • Help buy, sell or traffic human organs.
  • Pressure a person to donate or to refuse donation.
  • Confuse the anatomical sense with the musical instrument or other senses.

Only with a human decision

  • Anything about a person's organ donation decision.

May

  • Explain organs and organ systems in animals and plants in general terms.
  • Describe the functions of major organs from reliable sources.
  • Relay official organ donation information.

Moral aspects Filled

  • Organ trafficking exploits the poor and vulnerable.
  • Organ donation is a personal decision with deep cultural and religious meaning.

Who is affected

  • Patients
  • Donors and families
  • Victims of organ trafficking

Owners Filled

Steward

The person whose body it is; transplant registries hold donation records.

Master systems

  • National organ donation and transplant registries

Links to other meta-models Filled

parent

  • Q112826975 - registry parent class
  • Q4936952 - registry parent class

related

  • anatomical structure - category
  • particular anatomical entity - category
  • limb - another body part category
  • keyboard instrument - the musical organ, a separate sense

What else AI and robots need to interact with it Filled

Identity and identifiers required Filled

  • Vercy registry: vr.tr.organ
  • Wikidata: Q712378 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q712378)

Direct properties required Filled

  • Organ mass: g - Mass is measured by weighing an isolated specimen with its preparation state recorded.
  • Organ volume: cm3 - Volume is measured by specimen displacement or estimated from segmented imaging with the method recorded.
  • Organ length: mm - Length is measured between defined anatomical landmarks on a specimen or calibrated image.

Recognition required Filled

  • Unit of tissues with a specific function
  • Heart, lungs, liver, kidneys, brain, skin; plant organs
  • A tissue is a group of similar cells; an organ system groups organs; the musical organ is unrelated
  • Distinct structures within the body.

Capabilities and actions required Filled

  • explain organs and systems
  • describe major organs
  • describe donation and transplantation
  • route personal questions

Hazards and failure modes required Filled

  • Agents giving personal medical advice
  • Illegal organ trade
  • Confusing senses of organ

Standards and interfaces required Filled

  • Anatomical nomenclature
  • Organ donation and transplantation law
  • Ethical guidelines on organ trade

Context of use required Filled

  • Functional units of tissues in organisms.
  • vital organs
  • sensory organs
  • organs of digestion, respiration and excretion
  • reproductive organs
  • plant organs

Sources Filled

  1. Wikidata item Q712378: organ - identity and sense of the item
  2. Wikipedia: Organ (biology) - general description of the item

Open questions

  • Should each major organ be a separate entry?
  • How should donation registries be linked?
  • How should anatomy resources be linked?

Machine files

Provenance

thing registry research (pass 2) · unreviewed

Built from: models/things/publications/thing-q712378/spec.json