← Back to catalogue
Research draft

token coin

vr.tr.token-coin · XCT.QLT

Let an agent explain token coins, relay history, kinds and collecting from numismatic sources, describe the tokens the registry aliases name, and distinguish tokens from legal tender coins, medals, cryptocurrency tokens and gaming chips.

Thing Registry Cross-cutting context

Research draft, second pass

A second pass drafted this model: the structure a model of this thing needs, and what is known about it in the world. The line under this one says how the second half was obtained - researched against sources, or recalled without web access, in which case nothing here was read anywhere and every claim is a lead to verify. Unreviewed either way.

written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify

Researched by: Claude

Purpose and description

Let an agent explain token coins, relay history, kinds and collecting from numismatic sources, describe the tokens the registry aliases name, and distinguish tokens from legal tender coins, medals, cryptocurrency tokens and gaming chips.

A coin-like object issued as a substitute for money or for a specific use, whose value is not set by its metal content, including trade tokens issued by merchants such as the Cromford Dollar, communion tokens used in Scottish and Presbyterian churches to admit worshippers, jetons used as counters for calculation, telephone and transit tokens, Roman tesserae, and Basque community tokens; tokens are a form of scrip and are collected in exonumia.

What it is for: Substituting for money or granting access.

It can be explain the category; relay history and kinds; describe named tokens; distinguish related items.

Distinguishing features

Not legal tender

Specific use

Coin-like form

Collectible

What it looks like

Small metal, plastic or card discs resembling coins.

Physical character

English trade tokens: 17th and 18th centuries note - coin shortages

jetons: medieval counting pieces note

collecting field: exonumia note

How it is recognised

Coin-like substitute or access object

Cromford Dollar, tessera, jeton, communion token, telephone token, Basque community tokens

Legal tender coins are issued by states; medals commemorate; crypto tokens are digital; chips are casino currency

Related models

is a kind of - in registry terms

scrip

is a kind of - in registry terms

monetiform object

is collected in -

exonumia

is contrasted with - legal tender

coin

In practice

Families and kinds

trade tokens such as the Cromford Dollar

communion tokens

jetons and reckoning counters

transit and telephone tokens

Roman tesserae

community and local tokens

Standards and regulation

Laws restricting private money issue

Counterfeiting laws

Failure modes and hazards

Confusing tokens with legal tender

Confusing with crypto tokens

Registry aliases naming specific instances

Also called

Beharraldiko txanponakCromford Dollartesserajetoncommunion tokentelephone tokenpub tokenwooden nickelgettone telefonico

Where this came from

wikidata · CC0 1.0

Drafted structure

Bundle to layer to finding to question, as the second pass will find it: 4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions.

Understand What a token coin is.

Definition.

Definition

Definition.

Definition

Definition.

  1. What is a token coin, and how does it differ from legal tender coins, medals, crypto tokens and casino chips? definition
  2. Is the question about history, a kind, collecting or value? boundary

Kinds

Kinds.

Kinds

Kinds.

  1. What are the Cromford Dollar, tesserae, jetons, communion, telephone and Basque tokens? definition
  2. Which entry fits the specific token? action
History History.

Sources.

Trade

Trade tokens.

Trade

Trade.

  1. Why did merchants issue tokens during coin shortages? provenance
  2. Which references are standard? provenance

Religious

Communion tokens.

Religious

Religious.

  1. How were communion tokens used in Presbyterian churches, presented respectfully? provenance
  2. Which sources are cited? provenance
Uses Uses.

Application.

Transport

Transit and telephone.

Transport

Transport.

  1. How were transit and telephone tokens used and replaced? provenance
  2. Which entry fits transit token? action

Counting

Jetons.

Counting

Counting.

  1. How were jetons used on counting boards? provenance
  2. Which entry fits counting board? action
Context Collecting and law.

Context.

Collecting

Exonumia.

Collecting

Collecting.

  1. How are tokens collected and catalogued? provenance
  2. Which entry fits exonumia? action

Law

Law.

Law

Law.

  1. How have laws restricted private token issue? provenance
  2. Which entry fits private currency? action

What the second pass must settle

  • Should communion token and jeton be separate primary entries?
  • How should numismatic sources be linked?
  • The registry alias Cromford Dollar names a specific token; should it be split off?