{ "model": { "rank": 2661, "code": "thing-q76074", "model_id": "vr.tr.right-wing", "name": "right-wing", "purpose": "Let an agent explain right-wing politics neutrally: describe positions and their variety, attribute classifications of parties or movements to named sources, and distinguish lawful political positions from extremism as defined by official bodies.", "family": "Thing Registry", "category": "Cross-cutting context", "status": "research-draft", "kind": "thing", "plane": "XCT", "domain": "XCT.STA", "industry": "", "version": "", "url": "/models/thing/q76074/", "tier": 2, "score": 100, "payload": { "layer": "wikidata", "aliases": [ "miscellaneous right", "Union of the far-right", "right-wing extremism", "far-right politics in Hungary", "far-right politics in Italy", "far-right politics in Israel", "digital right-wing extremism", "Austrian nationalism", "far-right politics in Germany", "far-right politics in the United Kingdom", "far-right politics in Croatia", "far-right politics in Poland", "right-wing extremism in Austria", "far-right politics in Australia", "far-right politics in Switzerland", "far-right politics in Serbia", "racism and discrimination in Turkey", "Sovereign Right (French politics)", "radical right", "alt-right", "right-libertarianism", "alt-lite", "Hungarian radical right", "Neo-classical liberalism", "fusionism", "paleolibertarianism", "neo-libertarianism", "hoppeanism" ], "aliasCount": 28, "merged": 28, "knownIn": 100, "facets": null, "markers": [], "lexicalClass": "", "senseRank": null, "alsoRegisteredAs": null, "source": { "dataset": "wikidata", "item": "Q76074", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76074", "license": "CC0 1.0" } }, "research": { "vercy": "1.0-draft", "publication": { "status": "research-draft", "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed", "publishableCanonical": false, "generatedAt": "2026-09-11T14:24:29Z", "providers": [ "Claude" ], "breadth": "written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify", "pass": 2, "wave": 1, "engine": "claude" }, "metaModel": { "id": "THING-Q76074", "registryId": "vr.tr.right-wing", "name": "right-wing", "version": "0.2.0-wave.1", "entryKind": "thing", "family": "Thing Registry", "domain": [ "XCT.STA" ], "status": "research-draft" }, "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q76074/", "model": { "registry_id": "vr.tr.right-wing", "name": "right-wing", "purpose": "Let an agent explain right-wing politics neutrally: describe positions and their variety, attribute classifications of parties or movements to named sources, and distinguish lawful political positions from extremism as defined by official bodies.", "definition": "A broad political orientation that varies by country and era, commonly associated with support for tradition, social hierarchy or order, free markets, national identity or religion, and ranging from the centre-right to the far-right; how parties and movements are placed on the spectrum is often contested and should be attributed to sources.", "what_it_is_for": "Understanding political ideas, parties and debates.", "affordances": [ "explain what right-wing means in a given context", "describe the range from centre-right to far-right with sources", "attribute classifications of parties to researchers or official bodies", "find voter information and party manifestos" ], "distinguishing_features": [ "Broad and contested label", "Varies by country", "Spans moderate to extreme", "Relative to local politics" ], "appearance": "Not physical; expressed in parties, manifestos, speeches and movements.", "visual_identification": [ "Party manifestos and voting records", "Political science classifications", "Left-right placement differs between countries" ], "physical_properties": [], "families_and_kinds": [ "centre-right and conservative politics", "liberal-conservative and market-oriented positions", "national-conservative positions", "far-right and radical right (as classified by sources)", "right-wing extremism (as defined by authorities)" ], "related_models": [ { "relation": "is a kind of", "target": "political alignment", "why": "category" }, { "relation": "is contrasted with", "target": "left-wing", "why": "counterpart" }, { "relation": "is studied by", "target": "political science", "why": "field" }, { "relation": "is related to", "target": "doctrine", "why": "ideas" } ], "identifiers": [], "standards_and_regulation": [ "Freedom of expression and association law", "Laws on hate speech and violent extremism", "Election and party finance law" ], "failure_modes_and_hazards": [ "Labelling parties or people without attribution", "Partisan framing", "Amplifying hateful content" ], "in_scope": [], "out_of_scope": [], "characteristics": [] }, "sources": [], "structure": { "bundles": [ { "id": "concept", "name": "Concept", "description": "Meaning.", "rationale": "Meanings vary.", "layers": [ { "id": "define", "name": "Define", "description": "Definitions.", "findings": [ { "id": "define-finding", "name": "Define", "description": "Definitions.", "questions": [ { "text": "How do political scientists define right-wing in this country or period?", "kind": "provenance" }, { "text": "How does it differ elsewhere?", "kind": "boundary" } ] } ] }, { "id": "spectrum", "name": "Spectrum", "description": "Range.", "findings": [ { "id": "spectrum-finding", "name": "Spectrum", "description": "Spectrum.", "questions": [ { "text": "How do researchers distinguish centre-right, radical right and far-right?", "kind": "provenance" }, { "text": "Which classification scheme is used?", "kind": "provenance" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "parties", "name": "Parties", "description": "Actors.", "rationale": "Classifications are attributed.", "layers": [ { "id": "classify", "name": "Classify", "description": "Placing parties.", "findings": [ { "id": "classify-finding", "name": "Classify", "description": "Party classification.", "questions": [ { "text": "Who classifies this party or movement as right-wing or far-right, and on what basis?", "kind": "provenance" }, { "text": "How does the party describe itself?", "kind": "provenance" } ] } ] }, { "id": "positions", "name": "Positions", "description": "Policies.", "findings": [ { "id": "positions-finding", "name": "Positions", "description": "Policies.", "questions": [ { "text": "What does the party manifesto say on this issue?", "kind": "provenance" }, { "text": "How have independent analysts summarised it?", "kind": "provenance" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "extremism", "name": "Extremism", "description": "Official definitions.", "rationale": "Lawful politics differs from extremism.", "layers": [ { "id": "official", "name": "Official", "description": "Official assessments.", "findings": [ { "id": "official-finding", "name": "Official", "description": "Official assessments.", "questions": [ { "text": "What do official bodies define as right-wing extremism, and which groups do they list?", "kind": "provenance" }, { "text": "Are those designations disputed?", "kind": "boundary" } ] } ] }, { "id": "harm", "name": "Harm", "description": "Threats and hate.", "findings": [ { "id": "harm-finding", "name": "Harm", "description": "Threats and hate.", "questions": [ { "text": "Does the content involve threats or incitement to violence?", "kind": "boundary" }, { "text": "How can it be reported to platforms or police?", "kind": "action" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "neutral", "name": "Neutral", "description": "Agent conduct.", "rationale": "Neutrality is essential.", "layers": [ { "id": "balance", "name": "Balance", "description": "Balanced description.", "findings": [ { "id": "balance-finding", "name": "Balance", "description": "Balanced description.", "questions": [ { "text": "Is the answer balanced, attributed and free of loaded language?", "kind": "boundary" }, { "text": "Are several perspectives represented?", "kind": "boundary" } ] } ] }, { "id": "voting", "name": "Voting", "description": "Voter information.", "findings": [ { "id": "voting-finding", "name": "Voting", "description": "Voter information.", "questions": [ { "text": "Where can voters find official election and party information?", "kind": "provenance" }, { "text": "Is the agent avoiding telling people how to vote?", "kind": "boundary" } ] } ] } ] } ] }, "openQuestions": [ "Should spectrum positions be separate entries?", "How should classifications be attributed?", "How should registry aliases naming countries be handled?" ], "statistics": { "bundles": 4, "layers": 8, "findings": 8, "questions": 16 } }, "draft": { "generator": "vr.draft.v3", "status": "draft-generated", "researched": false, "archetype": "abstract concept", "method": "Written from the archetype playbook - what this kind of thing needs beyond identity and provenance - and from the structure that recurred across 6,333 models already researched by two engines. Applied to this entry by rule. No source was read for this thing and no claim here is researched. This entry carries no facets of its own, so they were inferred from its domain - a guess about a whole domain applied to one thing.", "facetsInferred": true, "nextPass": "A researcher replaces this draft with a sourced specification. Treat every sentence below as a proposal to argue with.", "purpose": "Give an agent a durable, checkable way to recognise a right-wing, record what state it is in, and decide what may be done with it.", "whatItIs": "Let an agent explain right-wing politics neutrally: describe positions and their variety, attribute classifications of parties or movements to named sources, and distinguish lawful political positions from extremism as defined by official bodies.", "characteristics": { "substance": "abstract", "origin": "conceptual", "agency": "inert" }, "whatYouCanDoWithIt": [ "observed and measured" ], "distinguishingFeatures": [ "Names folded into this entry, which a task may need to split apart again: miscellaneous right, Union of the far-right, right-wing extremism, far-right politics in Hungary, far-right politics in Italy, far-right politics in Israel, digital right-wing extremism, Austrian nationalism, far-right politics in Germany, far-right politics in the United Kingdom, far-right politics in Croatia, far-right politics in Poland.", "28 finer distinctions are held as aliases rather than separate entries, because telling them apart needs a task that asks for it.", "Described in 100 Wikipedia languages, which is a measure of how widely the thing is known, not of how important it is." ], "openQuestionsForResearch": [ "Which of the bundles below does a real task actually need, and which are ceremony?", "What does this thing have that the facets do not capture at all?", "Which neighbouring kind is most often confused with a right-wing, and on what evidence are they told apart?" ], "whatItIsMadeOf": "an abstraction with no physical instance", "physicalCharacter": [ "Does nothing on its own; everything it does, something else did to it.", "These come from the domain this entry sits in rather than from the entry itself, so treat them as a first guess about the whole domain applied to one thing." ], "whatCanBeDoneWithIt": [ "observe it, measure it, record its state" ], "howItIsRecognised": [ "Nothing to see. What is recognised is an instance of it, and which instances count is exactly what is argued about." ], "relatedModels": [ { "relation": "covers", "note": "Finer kinds folded into this entry because telling them apart needs a task that asks for it. Each is a model waiting to be split out when one does.", "targets": [ "miscellaneous right", "Union of the far-right", "right-wing extremism", "far-right politics in Hungary", "far-right politics in Italy", "far-right politics in Israel", "digital right-wing extremism", "Austrian nationalism", "far-right politics in Germany", "far-right politics in the United Kingdom", "far-right politics in Croatia", "far-right politics in Poland" ] } ], "standing": "Described in 100 Wikipedia languages, which measures how widely it is written about rather than how important or how common it is. 28 finer distinctions are held inside this entry as names rather than as separate models.", "structure": { "bundles": [ { "id": "identity-and-classification", "name": "Identity, naming and classification", "description": "How an agent tells one right-wing from another, and a right-wing from things that resemble it.", "rationale": "Recognition comes before every other claim. Without stable identity nothing else in the model can be trusted to be about the same thing twice.", "layers": [ { "id": "naming-and-identifiers", "name": "Names and identifiers", "description": "The names this thing goes by and the identifiers that survive translation and time.", "findings": [ { "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases", "name": "Preferred name, aliases and local names", "description": "Which name to use, which names mean the same thing, and which merely sound similar.", "questions": [ { "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the name of a right-wing, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the name of a right-wing, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the name of a right-wing is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] }, { "id": "stable-identifiers", "name": "Stable identifiers and external keys", "description": "Identifiers that keep pointing at this kind of thing across systems and languages.", "questions": [ { "id": "stable-identifiers-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes an identifier for a right-wing, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "stable-identifiers-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about an identifier for a right-wing, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "stable-identifiers-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an identifier for a right-wing is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "classification-and-granularity", "name": "Classification and granularity", "description": "Where a right-wing sits among kinds, and how finely a task needs to cut it.", "findings": [ { "id": "kind-and-parents", "name": "Kind, parents and neighbouring kinds", "description": "The classes this thing belongs to and the ones it is next to.", "questions": [ { "id": "kind-and-parents-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the kind of a right-wing, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "kind-and-parents-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the kind of a right-wing, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "kind-and-parents-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the kind of a right-wing is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] }, { "id": "distinguishing-features", "name": "Distinguishing features", "description": "What separates a right-wing from the things most often confused with it.", "questions": [ { "id": "distinguishing-features-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes what distinguishes a right-wing, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "distinguishing-features-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about what distinguishes a right-wing, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "distinguishing-features-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once what distinguishes a right-wing is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "state-and-lifecycle", "name": "State and lifecycle", "description": "The states a right-wing passes through and the events that move it between them.", "rationale": "Most decisions about a thing depend on what state it is in now, which is a claim with a time on it, not a property.", "layers": [ { "id": "lifecycle-stages", "name": "Lifecycle stages", "description": "From coming into existence to ceasing to be one of these.", "findings": [ { "id": "stages-and-transitions", "name": "Stages and transitions", "description": "The stages worth naming and what moves a right-wing between them.", "questions": [ { "id": "stages-and-transitions-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the lifecycle of a right-wing, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "stages-and-transitions-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the lifecycle of a right-wing, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "stages-and-transitions-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the lifecycle of a right-wing is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "observations-and-status", "name": "Observations and current status", "description": "What is observed about a right-wing, how often and by whom.", "findings": [ { "id": "observation-record", "name": "Observation record", "description": "How an observation of a right-wing is recorded so that it can be superseded rather than overwritten.", "questions": [ { "id": "observation-record-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes an observation of a right-wing, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "observation-record-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about an observation of a right-wing, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "observation-record-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an observation of a right-wing is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "definitions-in-contest", "name": "Definitions and who holds them", "description": "What right-wing is taken to mean, and by whom.", "rationale": "When a field disagrees about a concept, the disagreement is the content. A model that picks one definition silently destroys the information.", "layers": [ { "id": "competing-definitions", "name": "Competing definitions", "description": "The main readings and the traditions behind them.", "findings": [ { "id": "definition-map", "name": "Definitions and their holders", "description": "Each definition with the school or body that holds it.", "questions": [ { "id": "definition-map-q01", "text": "Which definitions of right-wing are in use, and which tradition or body holds each?", "kind": "definition" }, { "id": "definition-map-q02", "text": "What turns on the difference between them in practice?", "kind": "boundary" } ] } ] }, { "id": "operationalisation", "name": "Operationalisation", "description": "How it is measured or applied when it has to be.", "findings": [ { "id": "operational-record", "name": "Measures and proxies", "description": "Instruments and indicators used to stand in for it.", "questions": [ { "id": "operational-record-q01", "text": "How is right-wing operationalised or measured in practice, and by what instrument?", "kind": "measurement" }, { "id": "operational-record-q02", "text": "What does that operationalisation leave out, and when does that matter?", "kind": "boundary" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "instances-and-use", "name": "Instances, use and consequence", "description": "What counts as an instance of right-wing and what follows from calling something that.", "rationale": "Applying a concept is an act with consequences, so a model must say what the label licenses and what it does not.", "layers": [ { "id": "instances", "name": "What counts as an instance", "description": "Clear cases, borderline cases and non-cases.", "findings": [ { "id": "instance-tests", "name": "Tests for an instance", "description": "What would settle whether something falls under it.", "questions": [ { "id": "instance-tests-q01", "text": "What would settle whether something is an instance of right-wing?", "kind": "boundary" }, { "id": "instance-tests-q02", "text": "Which borderline cases are argued about, and on what grounds?", "kind": "definition" } ] } ] }, { "id": "consequence", "name": "Consequence of application", "description": "Rights, duties or decisions that follow from the label.", "findings": [ { "id": "consequence-record", "name": "What the label licenses", "description": "What an agent may do once something is classified this way.", "questions": [ { "id": "consequence-record-q01", "text": "What follows practically once something is treated as right-wing?", "kind": "action" }, { "id": "consequence-record-q02", "text": "What must an agent not infer from the label alone?", "kind": "action" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "provenance-and-evidence", "name": "Provenance, evidence and time", "description": "Where every claim about a right-wing came from and when it held.", "rationale": "A claim without a source and a time cannot be superseded, only overwritten, and an agent that overwrites loses the ability to explain itself.", "layers": [ { "id": "source-and-authority", "name": "Source and authority", "description": "Who said it, on what evidence, and how strongly.", "findings": [ { "id": "claim-provenance", "name": "Claim provenance and confidence", "description": "The authority behind each claim about a right-wing and how confident it is.", "questions": [ { "id": "claim-provenance-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes a claim about a right-wing, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "claim-provenance-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about a claim about a right-wing, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "claim-provenance-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once a claim about a right-wing is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "time-and-versions", "name": "Time, versions and supersession", "description": "When a claim was true, when it was learnt, and what replaced it.", "findings": [ { "id": "validity-and-supersession", "name": "Validity period and supersession", "description": "How an old claim about a right-wing is retired without being erased.", "questions": [ { "id": "validity-and-supersession-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the validity of a claim about a right-wing, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "validity-and-supersession-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the validity of a claim about a right-wing, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "validity-and-supersession-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the validity of a claim about a right-wing is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] } ] } ] }, "statistics": { "bundles": 5, "layers": 10, "findings": 12, "questions": 32 } } } }