Earth science
Let an agent handle Earth sciences by branch, methods, data and hazards, and treat Indigenous and traditional environmental knowledge with respect and attribution.
Research draft, second pass
A second pass drafted this model: the structure a model of this thing needs, and what is known about it in the world. The line under this one says how the second half was obtained - researched against sources, or recalled without web access, in which case nothing here was read anywhere and every claim is a lead to verify. Unreviewed either way.
written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify
Researched by: Claude
Purpose and description
Let an agent handle Earth sciences by branch, methods, data and hazards, and treat Indigenous and traditional environmental knowledge with respect and attribution.
The group of sciences that study the Earth, its solid body, water, atmosphere and life systems, including geology, oceanography, meteorology, climatology, soil science and Earth system science; traditional ecological knowledge also contributes understanding.
What it is for: Understanding the planet, resources, hazards and climate.
It can be find the relevant branch; use open Earth observation data; understand natural hazards; work respectfully with traditional knowledge holders.
Distinguishing features
Studies Earth systems
Field, lab and remote sensing
Interdisciplinary
Informs hazard and climate policy
What it looks like
Fieldwork, satellites, instruments, maps and models.
How it is recognised
Branches such as geology, oceanography, meteorology
Earth observation data
Indigenous environmental knowledges as distinct knowledge systems
Related models
is a kind of - category
includes - branch
uses - data
is complemented by - knowledge system
In practice
Families and kinds
geology and geophysics
oceanography
atmospheric sciences
hydrology and soil science
Earth system science
Standards and regulation
WMO and IOC data standards
Open data policies such as Copernicus
Protocols for Indigenous data sovereignty (CARE principles)
Failure modes and hazards
Underestimating hazards
Extracting traditional knowledge without consent
Overstating model certainty
Also called
+17
Where this came from
wikidata · CC0 1.0
Also registered as vr.tr.earth-science
Drafted structure
Bundle to layer to finding to question, as the second pass will find it: 4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions.
Branch Which science.
Branches differ.
Field
Subdiscipline.
Field
Branch.
- Which Earth science branch is meant? definition
- What does it study? definition
Methods
Field and remote.
Methods
Methods.
- Which methods and instruments are used? definition
- What are their limits? boundary
Data Observations.
Data should be sourced.
Sources
Open data.
Sources
Data sources.
- Which data sources support the claim? provenance
- Are they openly available? provenance
Models
Uncertainty.
Models
Model uncertainty.
- How uncertain are the model results? measurement
- How were they validated? provenance
Hazards Risk.
Earth science protects people.
Natural hazards
Earthquakes, floods.
Natural
Natural hazards.
- Which hazards affect this place, according to official maps? provenance
- Are warnings in force? provenance
Climate
Change.
Climate
Climate.
- What do climate assessments say for this region? provenance
- How confident are they? boundary
Knowledge Traditional knowledge.
Knowledge systems deserve respect.
Traditional
Indigenous knowledge.
Traditional
Traditional knowledge.
- How does traditional ecological knowledge inform understanding here? provenance
- Is it attributed to its holders? boundary
Consent
Data sovereignty.
Consent
Data sovereignty.
- Was consent obtained to use community knowledge? boundary
- Which protocols apply? provenance
What the second pass must settle
- Should branches be separate entries?
- How should traditional knowledge be credited?
- How should open data be linked?