protein
Let an agent handle proteins by identity, sequence, structure, function and organism, using standard identifiers, and nutrition as a separate sense.
Bundle → Layer → Finding → Questions Filled
4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions
Identity Which protein.
Accession
UniProt and gene.
Accession
Identifiers.
- What is its UniProt accession and gene name? provenance
- Which organism? definition
Sequence
Amino acid sequence.
Sequence
The sequence.
- What is its sequence and length? measurement
- Which isoform? boundary
Structure Shape.
Experimental
PDB.
Structure
Experimental structures.
- Is there an experimental structure, at what resolution? provenance
- Which method? provenance
Predicted
Models.
Prediction
Predicted models.
- Is a predicted model available, and how confident is it? measurement
- Where might it be wrong? boundary
Function What it does.
Role
Molecular function.
Function
Molecular and biological role.
- What does the protein do? definition
- How is that known? provenance
Disease
Links to disease.
Disease links
Disease associations.
- Is it linked to disease? provenance
- Is it a drug target? provenance
Use Production and diet.
Production
Recombinant.
Production
How it is produced.
- How is it produced for use? definition
- Which rules apply? provenance
Diet
Nutrition and allergy.
Nutrition
Dietary aspects.
- Is it a food allergen? boundary
- How much dietary protein is recommended, by whom? provenance
Classifiers Filled
- Family
- Thing Registry
- Category
- Physical world and living systems
- Entry kind
- thing
- Plane
- PHY
- Domain
- PHY.MAT
What it is Filled
A biomolecule or biomolecule complex largely consisting of one or more chains of amino acid residues, with folded regions, intrinsically disordered regions or both, carrying out functions such as catalysis, structure, transport and signalling.
Why it exists Filled
Let an agent handle proteins by identity, sequence, structure, function and organism, using standard identifiers, and nutrition as a separate sense.
Distinguishing features Filled
- Proteins consist largely of amino acid chains that may be folded, intrinsically disordered or both.
- Function depends on sequence, structure and molecular dynamics.
- Proteins are encoded by genes.
- Dietary protein is a nutrition concept.
What robots and AI may and may not do Filled
Must not
- Assist in designing or producing proteins intended to harm people, such as toxins.
- Present predicted structures as experimentally confirmed.
- Give personal dietary or supplement advice to a person with a medical condition.
- Misattribute data from shared databases.
Only with a human decision
- Releasing designs or data for proteins with possible dual use.
May
- Describe proteins' structure and function from cited databases and literature.
- Report dietary protein content from food composition data.
Moral aspects Filled
- Protein science serves medicine but some proteins are toxins with misuse potential.
- Shared databases rely on honest attribution and accuracy.
Who is affected
- Patients
- Researchers
- The public
Owners Filled
Steward
Nobody owns proteins in nature; protein data banks curate shared records.
Master systems
- Protein sequence and structure databases
Links to other meta-models Filled
parent
- Q3084232 - registry parent class
- Q422649 - registry parent class
- Q424689 - registry parent class
- Q66560214 - registry parent class
related
- amino acids - monomers
- gene - DNA
- cell - context
- food - dietary protein
What else AI and robots need to interact with it Filled
Identity and identifiers required Filled
- Vercy registry: vr.tr.protein
- Wikidata: Q8054 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8054)
- UniProt accession: for example P69905 protein sequence and function
- PDB id: four characters structures
Direct properties required Filled
- length: 50-35000 amino acids - titin is the largest
- mass: 5-3800 kDa
Recognition required Filled
- UniProt accession and gene name
- PDB structures
- Dietary protein on labels is a nutrient, not a specific protein
- Invisible to the eye; shown as structure models, sequences or bands on gels.
Capabilities and actions required Filled
- identify it, by sequence and accession
- determine its structure
- study its function
- produce it, recombinantly, under biosafety rules
Hazards and failure modes required Filled
- Allergenic proteins in food
- Misfolding diseases
- Confusing orthologs across species
Standards and interfaces required Filled
- Biosafety rules for recombinant proteins
- Medicines regulation for protein therapeutics
- Food labelling rules on protein content
Context of use required Filled
- Proteins do most of the work in cells; in diets, protein supplies amino acids.
- enzymes
- structural proteins
- transport proteins
- signalling proteins and receptors
- antibodies
Sources Filled
- Wikidata item Q8054: protein - identity and sense of the item
- Wikipedia: Protein - general description of the item
Open questions
- Should proteins be instances with UniProt accessions?
- How should dietary and biochemical senses be separated?
- How should predicted structures be marked?
Machine files
Provenance
thing registry research (pass 2) · unreviewed
Built from: models/things/publications/thing-q8054/spec.json