{
    "model": {
        "rank": 3205,
        "code": "thing-q80895",
        "model_id": "vr.tr.guerrilla-warfare",
        "name": "guerrilla warfare",
        "purpose": "Enable an AI agent to recognise and assess reported instances of guerrilla warfare, preserve disputed classifications, and support historical analysis and civilian protection.",
        "family": "Thing Registry",
        "category": "Activities and processes",
        "status": "research-draft",
        "kind": "thing",
        "plane": "ACT",
        "domain": "ACT.ACT",
        "industry": "",
        "version": "",
        "url": "/models/thing/q80895/",
        "tier": 2,
        "score": 89,
        "payload": {
            "layer": "wikidata",
            "aliases": [
                "urban guerrilla warfare",
                "Anti-Francoist urban guerrilla",
                "network-centric warfare",
                "Guerrilla warfare in the Peninsular War",
                "people's war",
                "Maoist insurgency in Afghanistan",
                "New People’s Army rebellion on Negros"
            ],
            "aliasCount": 7,
            "merged": 7,
            "knownIn": 89,
            "facets": null,
            "markers": [],
            "lexicalClass": "",
            "senseRank": null,
            "alsoRegisteredAs": null,
            "source": {
                "dataset": "wikidata",
                "item": "Q80895",
                "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80895",
                "license": "CC0 1.0"
            }
        },
        "research": {
            "vercy": "1.0-draft",
            "publication": {
                "status": "research-draft",
                "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
                "publishableCanonical": false,
                "generatedAt": "2026-09-07T14:08:32Z",
                "providers": [
                    "Codex"
                ],
                "breadth": "recalled by Codex without web access - no source was read",
                "missingProviders": [],
                "pass": 2,
                "cost": {
                    "grok": {
                        "seconds": 31.9,
                        "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.3\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a07c31-d07e-7cb1-8267-e3425126f0b8\n--------\nuser\nDescribe what is already known about one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: guerrilla warfare\nSense to describe: (none recorded)\nDomain code: ACT.ACT\nAlso known as: (none)\n\n\nContext for this batch of 546 things:\n# Batch 003: 100",
                        "usd": 0,
                        "recall": true
                    },
                    "codex": {
                        "seconds": 78.7,
                        "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.3\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a07c31-d07c-7ac3-9bc5-c1872c88881b\n--------\nuser\nYou are drafting a Vercy meta-model for one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: guerrilla warfare\nRegistry id: vr.tr.guerrilla-warfare\nPlane / domain: ACT / ACT.ACT\nRegistry definition: (none recorded)\nNames folded into this entr"
                    }
                }
            },
            "metaModel": {
                "id": "THING-Q80895",
                "registryId": "vr.tr.guerrilla-warfare",
                "name": "guerrilla warfare",
                "version": "0.1.0-research.1",
                "entryKind": "thing",
                "family": "Thing Registry",
                "domain": [
                    "ACT.ACT"
                ],
                "status": "research-draft"
            },
            "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q80895/",
            "model": {
                "registry_id": "vr.tr.guerrilla-warfare",
                "name": "guerrilla warfare",
                "purpose": "Enable an AI agent to recognise and assess reported instances of guerrilla warfare, preserve disputed classifications, and support historical analysis and civilian protection.",
                "definition": "Guerrilla warfare is a mode of armed conflict in which dispersed forces use intermittent, limited engagements and withdrawal to contest an adversary while generally avoiding sustained conventional battles.",
                "scope_statement": "This model owns guerrilla warfare as a mode of organised armed conflict, recording how particular actors and episodes are classified, their political and social relationships, patterns of violence, and changes over time without prescribing combat operations.",
                "in_scope": [
                    "Definitions of guerrilla warfare, their provenance, and contested applications",
                    "Relationships between guerrilla forces, political organisations, conventional forces, and external sponsors",
                    "Patterns of dispersed armed activity and intermittent territorial presence",
                    "Civilian relationships, coercion, displacement, and humanitarian consequences",
                    "Transitions between guerrilla warfare, conventional operations, demobilisation, and other forms of violence"
                ],
                "out_of_scope": [
                    "Insurgency as a complete political struggle encompassing armed and unarmed activity",
                    "Counterinsurgency doctrine and operational planning",
                    "Tactical instructions, targeting, weapons employment, and evasion methods",
                    "Terrorism as a distinct category requiring separate analysis of targets, purposes, and definitions",
                    "Comprehensive models of civil war, occupation, revolution, or military organisations"
                ],
                "distinguishing_features": [
                    "Assess the actor's pattern of armed activity over a stated period; an isolated raid or ambush alone does not establish guerrilla warfare.",
                    "Test whether dispersed forces and intermittent engagements characterise the episode, while recording exceptions and the definition used.",
                    "Distinguish a mode of fighting from a political project: an insurgency label alone does not establish guerrilla warfare.",
                    "Do not classify by actor identity alone; evaluate the conduct of state-associated and non-state forces using the same explicit criteria.",
                    "Assess civilian targeting separately; a guerrilla classification neither establishes nor excludes a terrorism classification."
                ],
                "characteristics": [
                    {
                        "name": "Classification basis",
                        "kind": "category",
                        "unit_or_values": "Named definition, inclusion criteria, competing interpretation, unresolved",
                        "why_it_matters": "Makes the analytical choice visible instead of treating a disputed label as settled."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Unit and period of assessment",
                        "kind": "category",
                        "unit_or_values": "Actor, formation, campaign, or episode; geographic boundary and date interval",
                        "why_it_matters": "Prevents one episode from defining an organisation's entire history."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Operational mode",
                        "kind": "state",
                        "unit_or_values": "Predominantly guerrilla, mixed, predominantly conventional, disputed, insufficient evidence",
                        "why_it_matters": "Allows coexistence and change between modes of fighting."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Political and military affiliation",
                        "kind": "relation",
                        "unit_or_values": "Documented relationships to political movements, state forces, coalitions, and sponsors",
                        "why_it_matters": "Separates affiliation from assumed independence or shared command."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Command cohesion",
                        "kind": "state",
                        "unit_or_values": "Centralised, federated, fragmented, changing, unknown; assessment source required",
                        "why_it_matters": "Qualifies attribution of statements, commitments, and conduct to the wider force."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Territorial relationship",
                        "kind": "state",
                        "unit_or_values": "Intermittent presence, contested influence, sustained control, mixed, unknown; place and period required",
                        "why_it_matters": "Distinguishes armed presence from durable control or governance."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Civilian relationship",
                        "kind": "relation",
                        "unit_or_values": "Documented support, accommodation, coercion, resistance, mixed relationships, unknown",
                        "why_it_matters": "Avoids inferring consent from residence, silence, or material transfers."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Reported civilian harm",
                        "kind": "measurement",
                        "unit_or_values": "People killed, injured, missing, or displaced within a stated interval; ranges, sources, and attribution confidence",
                        "why_it_matters": "Supports humanitarian assessment while preserving uncertainty and avoiding duplicate counts."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Evidence confidence",
                        "kind": "state",
                        "unit_or_values": "Corroborated, single-source, contested, unverifiable; assessed per claim",
                        "why_it_matters": "Prevents confidence in one claim from being transferred to an entire conflict narrative."
                    }
                ],
                "affordances": [
                    "Classify documented episodes against explicit definitions and retain competing classifications.",
                    "Compare changes in an actor's mode of fighting across bounded periods.",
                    "Map documented political, military, and civilian relationships without equating association with consent.",
                    "Flag disputed responsibility, uncertain territorial claims, and gaps in civilian-harm reporting.",
                    "Prepare source-qualified historical or humanitarian summaries.",
                    "Identify questions requiring specialist historical or legal review."
                ]
            },
            "sources": [],
            "structure": {
                "bundles": [
                    {
                        "id": "definitions-and-boundaries",
                        "name": "Definitions and boundaries",
                        "description": "Records what guerrilla warfare means in the assessment and which adjacent concepts must remain distinct.",
                        "rationale": "The label can otherwise conflate an actor, a political struggle, and a mode of fighting.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "definition-provenance",
                                "name": "Definition provenance",
                                "description": "Preserves the author, context, and criteria of each definition.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "attributed-classification",
                                        "name": "Attributed classification",
                                        "description": "Record classification as a claim made under a stated definition, including disagreement.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which reference work, scholar, institution, or participant supplies the definition being applied?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "attributed-classification-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What observable conditions does that definition require for an episode to count as guerrilla warfare?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "id": "attributed-classification-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "neighbouring-concepts",
                                "name": "Neighbouring concepts",
                                "description": "Tests distinctions from insurgency, terrorism, raiding, and conventional warfare.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "mode-versus-movement",
                                        "name": "Mode versus movement",
                                        "description": "Assess the mode of fighting separately from the movement's identity, goals, and other activities.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Does the evidence describe a sustained mode of armed conflict or only an isolated irregular attack?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "mode-versus-movement-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which claims concern insurgency or terrorism and therefore require separate criteria rather than inheritance from the guerrilla label?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "mode-versus-movement-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "armed-actors-and-political-relationships",
                        "name": "Armed actors and political relationships",
                        "description": "Records the organisation carrying out the fighting and its relationships to political and military authorities.",
                        "rationale": "A guerrilla label does not establish organisational unity, autonomy, or political representation.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "organisation-and-command",
                                "name": "Organisation and command",
                                "description": "Distinguishes named movements from the formations responsible for particular conduct.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "bounded-actor-attribution",
                                        "name": "Bounded actor attribution",
                                        "description": "Record which formation acted and what evidence connects it to a wider command.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which formation is documented as responsible for the episode, and how is that attribution supported?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "bounded-actor-attribution-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Does evidence establish shared command, loose affiliation, or merely a shared name?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "bounded-actor-attribution-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "political-and-external-links",
                                "name": "Political and external links",
                                "description": "Examines claimed political representation and relationships with other organised actors.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "claims-and-dependencies",
                                        "name": "Claims and dependencies",
                                        "description": "Keep declared aims, demonstrated relationships, and inferred dependence separate.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What political aims and constituencies does the force claim, and who disputes those claims?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "claims-and-dependencies-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What evidence distinguishes external assistance from external direction or control?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "claims-and-dependencies-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "conflict-pattern-and-territory",
                        "name": "Conflict pattern and territory",
                        "description": "Assesses the mode of fighting and territorial relationships through historical evidence at an aggregate level.",
                        "rationale": "Classification requires a pattern across time and place rather than reliance on a force's name or one event.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "pattern-of-armed-activity",
                                "name": "Pattern of armed activity",
                                "description": "Evaluates documented patterns without converting them into operational recommendations.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "episode-level-mode",
                                        "name": "Episode-level mode",
                                        "description": "Record evidence for guerrilla, conventional, or mixed activity within a defined interval.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Across the assessment period, what evidence supports dispersed armed activity and intermittent engagements as a recurring pattern?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "episode-level-mode-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which episodes contradict a predominantly guerrilla classification or indicate a mixed mode?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "episode-level-mode-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "presence-influence-and-control",
                                "name": "Presence, influence, and control",
                                "description": "Separates intermittent access from sustained authority over territory and residents.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "territorial-claim-qualification",
                                        "name": "Territorial claim qualification",
                                        "description": "Qualify territorial claims by their meaning, duration, and evidential basis.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Does a reported territorial claim mean armed presence, influence, administration, or sustained control?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "id": "territorial-claim-qualification-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "For which places and periods is that relationship documented, and where do accounts conflict?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "territorial-claim-qualification-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "civilian-relations-and-protection",
                        "name": "Civilian relations and protection",
                        "description": "Records differentiated civilian experiences and reported consequences of the fighting.",
                        "rationale": "Claims of popular support can conceal coercion, uneven participation, and harm.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "support-coercion-and-governance",
                                "name": "Support, coercion, and governance",
                                "description": "Examines civilian relationships without treating populations as a single political actor.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "differentiated-civilian-relationships",
                                        "name": "Differentiated civilian relationships",
                                        "description": "Record how relationships vary between communities and over time, including limits on meaningful choice.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What evidence distinguishes voluntary support from coerced compliance, pragmatic accommodation, or inability to leave?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "differentiated-civilian-relationships-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Whose testimony supports claims about recruitment, resource demands, dispute resolution, or resistance?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "differentiated-civilian-relationships-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "harm-and-legal-assessment",
                                "name": "Harm and legal assessment",
                                "description": "Separates documented harm, responsibility claims, and attributed legal assessments.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "harm-with-qualified-attribution",
                                        "name": "Harm with qualified attribution",
                                        "description": "Record civilian impacts and relevant assessments without deriving legal status from the guerrilla label.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What civilian harms are documented, with what counting methods, uncertainty, and attribution to specific actors?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "harm-with-qualified-attribution-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which competent sources assess the applicable legal framework and particular conduct, and what remains unresolved?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "harm-with-qualified-attribution-q02"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What humanitarian review or protective response is warranted by the documented impacts?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "harm-with-qualified-attribution-q03"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "trajectories-and-evidence",
                        "name": "Trajectories and evidence",
                        "description": "Tracks changes in the mode of conflict and the reliability of the record used to interpret them.",
                        "rationale": "Guerrilla classifications can become stale, and claims about success or disappearance can exceed the evidence.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "transitions-and-outcomes",
                                "name": "Transitions and outcomes",
                                "description": "Records movement between modes of warfare and distinguishes military, political, and humanitarian outcomes.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "time-bounded-transition",
                                        "name": "Time-bounded transition",
                                        "description": "Treat transition and termination as claims requiring criteria and a specified observation period.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What evidence indicates conventionalisation, fragmentation, demobilisation, or cessation rather than a temporary reduction in reported activity?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "time-bounded-transition-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Whose objectives define the claimed outcome, and how do political results differ from military and civilian consequences?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "time-bounded-transition-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "source-conflict-and-revision",
                                "name": "Source conflict and revision",
                                "description": "Preserves competing accounts, reporting gaps, and conditions for revising the assessment.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "claim-level-evidence",
                                        "name": "Claim-level evidence",
                                        "description": "Attach evidential qualifications to individual claims rather than assigning blanket credibility to a narrative.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which accounts are independent, which repeat a common source, and which reflect participant claims?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "claim-level-evidence-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What missing or contradictory evidence would change the classification, responsibility assessment, or claimed outcome?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "claim-level-evidence-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "evidence-and-external-alignment",
                        "name": "Evidence and external alignment",
                        "description": "What the world already says about this thing, gathered so the model can be checked against it.",
                        "rationale": "A model that cannot be lined up against existing standards, identifiers and practice cannot be adopted by anyone who already uses them.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "reported-evidence",
                                "name": "Reported evidence",
                                "description": "Findings from the breadth pass, kept separate from the structural claims.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-confidence-notes",
                                        "name": "Check these first",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "This describes a mode of warfare, not a particular organization, ideology, or conflict; the varieties listed overlap.",
                                            "Definitions differ over whether irregular organization, civilian support, and political objectives are essential features or common characteristics.",
                                            "This is recall only. Legal status and applicable rules require separate verification; the label guerrilla does not by itself determine either."
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-confidence-notes-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these check these first hold for the sense of guerrilla warfare this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-kinds",
                                        "name": "Kinds and varieties",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "Rural guerrilla warfare",
                                            "Urban guerrilla warfare",
                                            "Guerrilla warfare supporting conventional forces",
                                            "Guerrilla warfare within an insurgency",
                                            "Guerrilla resistance to occupation"
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-kinds-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these kinds and varieties hold for the sense of guerrilla warfare this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-real-world-use",
                                        "name": "Real-world use",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "Resistance to foreign occupation",
                                            "Armed struggle within revolutionary or separatist insurgencies",
                                            "Support for conventional military campaigns",
                                            "Protracted contestation of state authority and territorial control"
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-real-world-use-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these real-world use hold for the sense of guerrilla warfare this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-measurements",
                                        "name": "Typical measurements",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            {
                                                "quantity": "Conflict duration",
                                                "typical_range": "No defining range; depends on how the conflict's beginning and end are coded",
                                                "unit": "months or years"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "quantity": "Frequency of recorded armed events",
                                                "typical_range": "No universal range; depends on reporting coverage and event definitions",
                                                "unit": "events per month or year"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "quantity": "Conflict-related fatalities",
                                                "typical_range": "No defining range; estimates depend on attribution and inclusion criteria",
                                                "unit": "people killed"
                                            }
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-measurements-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these typical measurements hold for the sense of guerrilla warfare this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards",
                                        "name": "Failure modes and hazards",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "Civilian deaths, displacement, and destruction of livelihoods",
                                            "Retaliatory violence and cycles of escalation",
                                            "Loss of civilian support through coercion, predation, or indiscriminate violence",
                                            "Fragmentation of armed groups and weak accountability",
                                            "Prolonged conflict without a durable political settlement"
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these failure modes and hazards hold for the sense of guerrilla warfare this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-regional-variation",
                                        "name": "Regional variation",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "Chinese revolutionary traditions prominently associate guerrilla warfare with protracted struggle and a possible transition to conventional warfare.",
                                            "Latin American revolutionary debates distinguish rural foco approaches from strategies emphasizing wider political organization; urban guerrilla traditions also developed.",
                                            "European histories frequently discuss guerrilla warfare through partisan resistance to occupation, often in connection with conventional allied armies."
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-regional-variation-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these regional variation hold for the sense of guerrilla warfare this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-neighbours",
                                        "name": "Neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            {
                                                "name": "insurgency",
                                                "difference": "Insurgency is a broader political and military struggle against established authority; guerrilla warfare is one mode of fighting that an insurgency may employ."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "name": "irregular warfare",
                                                "difference": "Irregular warfare is a broader and variably defined category; guerrilla warfare describes a particular pattern of armed engagements."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "name": "terrorism",
                                                "difference": "Guerrilla warfare is distinguished principally by its mode of fighting; terrorism is generally distinguished by violence intended to intimidate or coerce a wider audience, often through attacks on civilians. The categories can overlap."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "name": "conventional warfare",
                                                "difference": "Conventional warfare generally centers on organized forces conducting sustained military operations; guerrilla warfare generally avoids sustained battles under unfavorable conditions. A force can employ both."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "name": "asymmetric warfare",
                                                "difference": "Asymmetric warfare concerns consequential differences between opponents' capabilities or approaches; guerrilla warfare is one possible expression of such asymmetry."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "name": "resistance movement",
                                                "difference": "A resistance movement is an organized opposition that may use political, nonviolent, or armed methods; guerrilla warfare refers specifically to a mode of armed fighting."
                                            }
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-neighbours-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart hold for the sense of guerrilla warfare this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            "openQuestions": [
                "Which scholarly and institutional definitions should anchor the model, and where do their inclusion criteria conflict?",
                "What minimum observation period and evidence support a recurring guerrilla pattern rather than isolated irregular activity?",
                "How should mixed guerrilla and conventional activity be represented without imposing an unsupported numerical threshold?",
                "Which methods can distinguish civilian consent, accommodation, and coercion when testimony is constrained or unevenly available?",
                "Does an existing Vercy world model already own this concept, requiring this registry entry to link to it instead of creating another model?"
            ],
            "statistics": {
                "bundles": 6,
                "layers": 11,
                "findings": 17,
                "questions": 28
            }
        },
        "draft": {
            "generator": "vr.draft.v3",
            "status": "draft-generated",
            "researched": false,
            "archetype": "abstract concept",
            "method": "Written from the archetype playbook - what this kind of thing needs beyond identity and provenance - and from the structure that recurred across 6,333 models already researched by two engines. Applied to this entry by rule. No source was read for this thing and no claim here is researched. This entry carries no facets of its own, so they were inferred from its domain - a guess about a whole domain applied to one thing.",
            "facetsInferred": true,
            "nextPass": "A researcher replaces this draft with a sourced specification. Treat every sentence below as a proposal to argue with.",
            "purpose": "Give an agent a durable, checkable way to recognise a guerrilla warfare, record what state it is in, and decide what may be done with it.",
            "whatItIs": "Enable an AI agent to recognise and assess reported instances of guerrilla warfare, preserve disputed classifications, and support historical analysis and civilian protection.",
            "characteristics": {
                "substance": "activity",
                "origin": "conceptual",
                "agency": "inert"
            },
            "whatYouCanDoWithIt": [
                "observed and measured"
            ],
            "distinguishingFeatures": [
                "Names folded into this entry, which a task may need to split apart again: urban guerrilla warfare, Anti-Francoist urban guerrilla, network-centric warfare, Guerrilla warfare in the Peninsular War, people's war, Maoist insurgency in Afghanistan, New People’s Army rebellion on Negros.",
                "7 finer distinctions are held as aliases rather than separate entries, because telling them apart needs a task that asks for it.",
                "Described in 89 Wikipedia languages, which is a measure of how widely the thing is known, not of how important it is."
            ],
            "openQuestionsForResearch": [
                "Which of the bundles below does a real task actually need, and which are ceremony?",
                "What does this thing have that the facets do not capture at all?",
                "Which neighbouring kind is most often confused with a guerrilla warfare, and on what evidence are they told apart?"
            ],
            "whatItIsMadeOf": "something that happens over time",
            "physicalCharacter": [
                "Does nothing on its own; everything it does, something else did to it.",
                "These come from the domain this entry sits in rather than from the entry itself, so treat them as a first guess about the whole domain applied to one thing."
            ],
            "whatCanBeDoneWithIt": [
                "observe it, measure it, record its state"
            ],
            "howItIsRecognised": [
                "Nothing to see. What is recognised is an instance of it, and which instances count is exactly what is argued about."
            ],
            "relatedModels": [
                {
                    "relation": "covers",
                    "note": "Finer kinds folded into this entry because telling them apart needs a task that asks for it. Each is a model waiting to be split out when one does.",
                    "targets": [
                        "urban guerrilla warfare",
                        "Anti-Francoist urban guerrilla",
                        "network-centric warfare",
                        "Guerrilla warfare in the Peninsular War",
                        "people's war",
                        "Maoist insurgency in Afghanistan",
                        "New People’s Army rebellion on Negros"
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "standing": "Described in 89 Wikipedia languages, which measures how widely it is written about rather than how important or how common it is. 7 finer distinctions are held inside this entry as names rather than as separate models.",
            "structure": {
                "bundles": [
                    {
                        "id": "identity-and-classification",
                        "name": "Identity, naming and classification",
                        "description": "How an agent tells one guerrilla warfare from another, and a guerrilla warfare from things that resemble it.",
                        "rationale": "Recognition comes before every other claim. Without stable identity nothing else in the model can be trusted to be about the same thing twice.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "naming-and-identifiers",
                                "name": "Names and identifiers",
                                "description": "The names this thing goes by and the identifiers that survive translation and time.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases",
                                        "name": "Preferred name, aliases and local names",
                                        "description": "Which name to use, which names mean the same thing, and which merely sound similar.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the name of a guerrilla warfare, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the name of a guerrilla warfare, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the name of a guerrilla warfare is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "stable-identifiers",
                                        "name": "Stable identifiers and external keys",
                                        "description": "Identifiers that keep pointing at this kind of thing across systems and languages.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes an identifier for a guerrilla warfare, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about an identifier for a guerrilla warfare, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an identifier for a guerrilla warfare is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "classification-and-granularity",
                                "name": "Classification and granularity",
                                "description": "Where a guerrilla warfare sits among kinds, and how finely a task needs to cut it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "kind-and-parents",
                                        "name": "Kind, parents and neighbouring kinds",
                                        "description": "The classes this thing belongs to and the ones it is next to.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the kind of a guerrilla warfare, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the kind of a guerrilla warfare, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the kind of a guerrilla warfare is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "distinguishing-features",
                                        "name": "Distinguishing features",
                                        "description": "What separates a guerrilla warfare from the things most often confused with it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes what distinguishes a guerrilla warfare, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about what distinguishes a guerrilla warfare, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once what distinguishes a guerrilla warfare is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "state-and-lifecycle",
                        "name": "State and lifecycle",
                        "description": "The states a guerrilla warfare passes through and the events that move it between them.",
                        "rationale": "Most decisions about a thing depend on what state it is in now, which is a claim with a time on it, not a property.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "lifecycle-stages",
                                "name": "Lifecycle stages",
                                "description": "From coming into existence to ceasing to be one of these.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "stages-and-transitions",
                                        "name": "Stages and transitions",
                                        "description": "The stages worth naming and what moves a guerrilla warfare between them.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the lifecycle of a guerrilla warfare, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the lifecycle of a guerrilla warfare, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the lifecycle of a guerrilla warfare is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "observations-and-status",
                                "name": "Observations and current status",
                                "description": "What is observed about a guerrilla warfare, how often and by whom.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "observation-record",
                                        "name": "Observation record",
                                        "description": "How an observation of a guerrilla warfare is recorded so that it can be superseded rather than overwritten.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes an observation of a guerrilla warfare, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about an observation of a guerrilla warfare, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an observation of a guerrilla warfare is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "process-and-outcome",
                        "name": "Process, inputs and outcome",
                        "description": "How a guerrilla warfare proceeds, what it needs and what it leaves behind.",
                        "rationale": "An activity is known by its steps and its results, and both have to be recordable while it is still running.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "steps-and-sequence",
                                "name": "Steps and sequence",
                                "description": "The steps of a guerrilla warfare, their order and what may run in parallel.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "steps-and-preconditions",
                                        "name": "Steps, preconditions and completion",
                                        "description": "What has to be true before each step of a guerrilla warfare and what marks it done.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "steps-and-preconditions-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes a step of a guerrilla warfare, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "steps-and-preconditions-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about a step of a guerrilla warfare, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "steps-and-preconditions-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once a step of a guerrilla warfare is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "inputs-and-results",
                                "name": "Inputs, resources and results",
                                "description": "What a guerrilla warfare consumes and what it produces.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "inputs-and-outputs",
                                        "name": "Inputs, outputs and side effects",
                                        "description": "The resources a guerrilla warfare takes and the results it leaves, wanted or not.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "inputs-and-outputs-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the inputs and results of a guerrilla warfare, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "inputs-and-outputs-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the inputs and results of a guerrilla warfare, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "inputs-and-outputs-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the inputs and results of a guerrilla warfare is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "definitions-in-contest",
                        "name": "Definitions and who holds them",
                        "description": "What guerrilla warfare is taken to mean, and by whom.",
                        "rationale": "When a field disagrees about a concept, the disagreement is the content. A model that picks one definition silently destroys the information.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "competing-definitions",
                                "name": "Competing definitions",
                                "description": "The main readings and the traditions behind them.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "definition-map",
                                        "name": "Definitions and their holders",
                                        "description": "Each definition with the school or body that holds it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "definition-map-q01",
                                                "text": "Which definitions of guerrilla warfare are in use, and which tradition or body holds each?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "definition-map-q02",
                                                "text": "What turns on the difference between them in practice?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "operationalisation",
                                "name": "Operationalisation",
                                "description": "How it is measured or applied when it has to be.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "operational-record",
                                        "name": "Measures and proxies",
                                        "description": "Instruments and indicators used to stand in for it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "operational-record-q01",
                                                "text": "How is guerrilla warfare operationalised or measured in practice, and by what instrument?",
                                                "kind": "measurement"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "operational-record-q02",
                                                "text": "What does that operationalisation leave out, and when does that matter?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "instances-and-use",
                        "name": "Instances, use and consequence",
                        "description": "What counts as an instance of guerrilla warfare and what follows from calling something that.",
                        "rationale": "Applying a concept is an act with consequences, so a model must say what the label licenses and what it does not.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "instances",
                                "name": "What counts as an instance",
                                "description": "Clear cases, borderline cases and non-cases.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "instance-tests",
                                        "name": "Tests for an instance",
                                        "description": "What would settle whether something falls under it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "instance-tests-q01",
                                                "text": "What would settle whether something is an instance of guerrilla warfare?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "instance-tests-q02",
                                                "text": "Which borderline cases are argued about, and on what grounds?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "consequence",
                                "name": "Consequence of application",
                                "description": "Rights, duties or decisions that follow from the label.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "consequence-record",
                                        "name": "What the label licenses",
                                        "description": "What an agent may do once something is classified this way.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "consequence-record-q01",
                                                "text": "What follows practically once something is treated as guerrilla warfare?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "consequence-record-q02",
                                                "text": "What must an agent not infer from the label alone?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "provenance-and-evidence",
                        "name": "Provenance, evidence and time",
                        "description": "Where every claim about a guerrilla warfare came from and when it held.",
                        "rationale": "A claim without a source and a time cannot be superseded, only overwritten, and an agent that overwrites loses the ability to explain itself.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "source-and-authority",
                                "name": "Source and authority",
                                "description": "Who said it, on what evidence, and how strongly.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "claim-provenance",
                                        "name": "Claim provenance and confidence",
                                        "description": "The authority behind each claim about a guerrilla warfare and how confident it is.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes a claim about a guerrilla warfare, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about a claim about a guerrilla warfare, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once a claim about a guerrilla warfare is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "time-and-versions",
                                "name": "Time, versions and supersession",
                                "description": "When a claim was true, when it was learnt, and what replaced it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "validity-and-supersession",
                                        "name": "Validity period and supersession",
                                        "description": "How an old claim about a guerrilla warfare is retired without being erased.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the validity of a claim about a guerrilla warfare, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the validity of a claim about a guerrilla warfare, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the validity of a claim about a guerrilla warfare is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            "statistics": {
                "bundles": 6,
                "layers": 12,
                "findings": 14,
                "questions": 38
            }
        }
    }
}