wind
Let an agent handle wind as a phenomenon with scales, named systems, hazards and energy use, aligned with the lexical wind entry.
Bundle → Layer → Finding → Questions Filled
4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions
Scale Which wind system.
System
Breeze, storm, jet.
System
Wind system.
- Which wind system is this? definition
- At what scale does it operate? definition
Drivers
Causes.
Drivers
What drives it.
- What drives this wind? definition
- How does it vary seasonally? measurement
Observation Measuring it.
Measurement
Speed and direction.
Measurement
Measured wind.
- What speeds and directions are measured, where? measurement
- At what height? provenance
Forecast
Prediction.
Forecast
Forecast.
- What winds are forecast, by which service? provenance
- With what confidence? measurement
Hazards Storms and warnings.
Warnings
Official alerts.
Warnings
Wind warnings.
- Are there official warnings? provenance
- What should people do? action
Impacts
Damage and fire.
Impacts
Expected impacts.
- What damage is expected? boundary
- Does it raise wildfire danger? boundary
Energy Wind power.
Resource
Site potential.
Resource
Wind resource.
- What is the wind resource at a site? measurement
- How variable is it? measurement
Limits
Cut-out speeds.
Operating limits
Operating limits.
- At what speeds do turbines stop? measurement
- How do storms affect output? boundary
Classifiers Filled
- Family
- Thing Registry
- Category
- Activities and processes
- Entry kind
- thing
- Plane
- ACT
- Domain
- ACT.ACT
- Other names and narrower kinds
- derecho, violent storm, hurricane force storm, air current, sea breeze, Turkana jet, fall wind, ab-polar current, jet blast, northeast wind, southeast wind, southwest wind
What it is Filled
The large-scale movement of air in the atmosphere, from breezes to violent storms and jet streams, as a meteorological phenomenon and an energy source.
Why it exists Filled
Let an agent handle wind as a phenomenon with scales, named systems, hazards and energy use, aligned with the lexical wind entry.
Distinguishing features Filled
- Air movement at many scales
- Driven by pressure gradients and Earth rotation
- Hazardous at high speeds
- A renewable energy source
What robots and AI may and may not do Filled
Must not
- Issue its own storm warnings that contradict or impersonate the official weather service.
- Fly, lift or sail beyond the wind limits of the equipment it controls.
- Understate forecast storm strength to keep an event or operation running.
- Ignore wind direction when smoke, dust or a hazardous release could drift onto people.
Only with a human decision
- Calling off or continuing an outdoor event or operation in a wind warning.
- Ordering evacuation ahead of a storm.
May
- Report wind speed, direction and gusts from official observations and forecasts.
- Pass on storm and high-wind warnings issued by the weather service.
- Adjust or stop wind-sensitive operations, such as cranes or drones, within their set limits.
Moral aspects Filled
- Severe winds kill people and destroy homes, and warnings must reach those most exposed.
- Wind power siting affects landscapes, wildlife and neighbours.
Who is affected
- People in the storm path
- Workers at height and at sea
- Birds and bats near turbines
Owners Filled
Steward
Nobody owns the wind; the national weather service issues the authoritative observations and warnings.
Links to other meta-models Filled
parent
- Q12142910 - registry parent class
- Q1522115 - registry parent class
- Q16332653 - registry parent class
related
- wind (lexical entry) - aligned entries
- weather - element
- power station - wind farms
- natural disaster - storms
What else AI and robots need to interact with it Filled
Identity and identifiers required Filled
- Vercy registry: vr.tr.wind
- Wikidata: Q8094 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8094)
Direct properties not applicable Not applicable
- hurricane force: 32.7 or more m/s - Beaufort 12
Plane ACT: no invented physical properties.
Recognition optional Filled
- Beaufort descriptions and wind barbs
- Named systems such as sea breezes or the Turkana jet
- Storm classes such as hurricane force
- Moving trees, waves, clouds and dust; storms such as derechos show as squall lines.
Capabilities and actions required Filled
- observe, measure and forecast it
- warn of damaging winds
- harness it for energy
- study circulation patterns
Hazards and failure modes required Filled
- Storm damage and falling trees
- Transport disruption
- Wildfire spread
- Unit confusion
Standards and interfaces required Filled
- WMO wind measurement standards
- National severe weather warnings
- IEC 61400 wind turbine standards
Context of use required Filled
- Wind shapes climate and weather, drives waves, and powers turbines and sails.
- breezes and local winds
- storms and derechos
- jet streams and low-level jets
- global circulation winds
Sources Filled
- Wikidata item Q8094: wind - identity and sense of the item
- Wikipedia: Wind - general description of the item
Open questions
- How should the Wikidata and lexical wind entries be merged or linked?
- Should storm types be separate entries?
- How should named local winds be recorded?
Machine files
Provenance
thing registry research (pass 2) · unreviewed
Built from: models/things/publications/thing-q8094/spec.json