← Back to catalogue
Research draft

storm

vr.tr.storm · ACT.ACT

Let an agent explain storm types and their hazards, report warnings and forecasts with sources, give preparedness and safety guidance from official sources, and describe storm science and climate links.

Thing Registry Activities and processes

Research draft, second pass

A second pass drafted this model: the structure a model of this thing needs, and what is known about it in the world. The line under this one says how the second half was obtained - researched against sources, or recalled without web access, in which case nothing here was read anywhere and every claim is a lead to verify. Unreviewed either way.

written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify

Researched by: Claude

Purpose and description

Let an agent explain storm types and their hazards, report warnings and forecasts with sources, give preparedness and safety guidance from official sources, and describe storm science and climate links.

A disturbed state of the atmosphere with strong winds, often with rain, snow, hail, thunder or dust, including cyclonic and anticyclonic storms, thunderstorms, winter storms, dust storms and regional wind storms such as the nor easter and buran; storms are forecast and warned by meteorological services and cause damage, flooding and loss of life.

What it is for: Weather hazard awareness and safety.

It can be explain storm types and how they form; report current warnings and forecasts; give preparedness and safety guidance; describe impacts and climate links.

Distinguishing features

Atmospheric disturbance

Strong winds

Many types

Warned and forecast

What it looks like

Dark skies, strong winds, heavy precipitation and lightning.

How it is recognised

Strong winds with precipitation or dust

Warning levels from services

A gale is wind without necessarily a storm system

Related models

is a kind of - category

extreme weather event

is a kind of - category

wind

includes - kind

blizzard

produces - sea state

chop

In practice

Families and kinds

thunderstorms

tropical cyclones and hurricanes

extratropical and winter storms

dust and sand storms

regional wind storms such as nor easters and buran

Standards and regulation

National weather warning systems

Building codes for wind loads

Civil protection and evacuation rules

Failure modes and hazards

Flooding, wind damage and lightning

Ignoring warnings

Misinformation during events

Also called

anticyclonic stormburanneveradust stormnor'easterBlack nor'easterNor'westerSanta Rosa stormwinter stormhaboobsnow storm

Where this came from

wikidata · CC0 1.0

Also registered as vr.tr.storm

Drafted structure

Bundle to layer to finding to question, as the second pass will find it: 4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions.

Safety During a storm.

Follow official guidance.

Now

Immediate danger.

Now

Immediate danger.

  1. Is someone in danger from flooding, wind, lightning or a collapsing structure? boundary
  2. Should emergency services be contacted, and what immediate safety steps apply? action

Shelter

Sheltering.

Shelter

Sheltering.

  1. What does official guidance say about sheltering from this storm type? provenance
  2. When should people evacuate? provenance
Warnings Forecasts.

Official sources.

Current

Current warnings.

Current

Current warnings.

  1. Is a storm warning in force for this area, according to the meteorological service? provenance
  2. When is it expected to peak and pass? provenance

Levels

Warning levels.

Levels

Warning levels.

  1. What do the warning levels and storm categories mean? definition
  2. How are storms named? provenance
Prepare Before and after.

Preparation reduces harm.

Before

Preparedness.

Before

Preparedness.

  1. What supplies and steps does official guidance recommend for this storm type? provenance
  2. How should property be protected? action

After

Recovery.

After

Recovery.

  1. What hazards remain after the storm, such as downed lines and floodwater? provenance
  2. How can damage be reported and insurance claimed? provenance
Science How storms work.

Meteorology.

Formation

Storm formation.

Formation

Formation.

  1. How does this storm type form and intensify? definition
  2. What distinguishes cyclonic and anticyclonic storms? definition

Climate

Climate links.

Climate

Climate.

  1. How is climate change affecting storms, according to scientific assessments? provenance
  2. How uncertain are the projections? boundary

What the second pass must settle

  • Should each storm type be a separate entry?
  • How should warning feeds be linked?
  • How should preparedness guidance be localised?