{
    "model": {
        "rank": 2723,
        "code": "thing-q81058",
        "model_id": "vr.tr.homeopathy",
        "name": "homeopathy",
        "purpose": "Enable an AI agent to recognise homeopathy, assess the identity, evidence and safety of a particular homeopathic claim or intervention, and determine what actions are justified.",
        "family": "Thing Registry",
        "category": "Information and virtual systems",
        "status": "research-draft",
        "kind": "thing",
        "plane": "INF",
        "domain": "INF.KNW",
        "industry": "",
        "version": "",
        "url": "/models/thing/q81058/",
        "tier": 2,
        "score": 98,
        "payload": {
            "layer": "wikidata",
            "aliases": [
                "veterinary homeopathy",
                "homeopathy in National Socialism",
                "release activity",
                "homeoprophylaxis"
            ],
            "aliasCount": 4,
            "merged": 4,
            "knownIn": 98,
            "facets": null,
            "markers": [],
            "lexicalClass": "",
            "senseRank": null,
            "alsoRegisteredAs": null,
            "source": {
                "dataset": "wikidata",
                "item": "Q81058",
                "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81058",
                "license": "CC0 1.0"
            }
        },
        "research": {
            "vercy": "1.0-draft",
            "publication": {
                "status": "research-draft",
                "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
                "publishableCanonical": false,
                "generatedAt": "2026-09-07T11:17:58Z",
                "providers": [
                    "Codex",
                    "Grok"
                ],
                "missingProviders": [],
                "pass": 2,
                "cost": {
                    "grok": {
                        "usd": 0.00354382,
                        "turns": 1,
                        "seconds": 24.1,
                        "error": null
                    },
                    "codex": {
                        "seconds": 85.5,
                        "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.3\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a07b95-8b46-7e73-8e3d-e223c46d6056\n--------\nuser\nYou are drafting a Vercy meta-model for one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: homeopathy\nRegistry id: vr.tr.homeopathy\nPlane / domain: INF / INF.MED\nRegistry definition: (none recorded)\nNames folded into this entry: (none)\n\nA V"
                    }
                }
            },
            "metaModel": {
                "id": "THING-Q81058",
                "registryId": "vr.tr.homeopathy",
                "name": "homeopathy",
                "version": "0.1.0-research.1",
                "entryKind": "thing",
                "family": "Thing Registry",
                "domain": [
                    "INF.MED"
                ],
                "status": "research-draft"
            },
            "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q81058/",
            "model": {
                "registry_id": "vr.tr.homeopathy",
                "name": "homeopathy",
                "purpose": "Enable an AI agent to recognise homeopathy, assess the identity, evidence and safety of a particular homeopathic claim or intervention, and determine what actions are justified.",
                "definition": "Homeopathy is a system of complementary medicine originating with Samuel Hahnemann (late 18th century) that treats like with like using highly diluted, succussed preparations of substances that in larger doses would produce similar symptoms in a healthy person.",
                "scope_statement": "This model owns homeopathy as a therapeutic doctrine and practice, including its remedy-selection principles, preparation conventions, treatment claims and evidence boundaries; it links to individual products, practitioners, patients and regulatory decisions without owning their complete records.",
                "in_scope": [
                    "Homeopathic identity and the principles invoked to select a remedy",
                    "Preparation methods, dilution scales and the interpretation of potency labels",
                    "Individualised and standardised homeopathic prescribing approaches",
                    "Therapeutic claims and the evidence needed to assess each claim",
                    "Safety, care-substitution risks and boundaries on promotion or use"
                ],
                "out_of_scope": [
                    "Complete patient histories, diagnoses and clinical care plans",
                    "Manufacturing, inventory and batch-release records for individual products",
                    "Herbal medicine, nutritional supplementation and other distinct therapeutic systems",
                    "Practitioner licensing and organisational governance beyond their relevance to homeopathic practice",
                    "General clinical-trial methods and jurisdiction-wide medicines regulation"
                ],
                "distinguishing_features": [
                    "Check whether remedy selection explicitly invokes a similarity between the symptoms a substance is said to produce and the symptoms being treated; merely using a natural ingredient does not establish homeopathic identity.",
                    "Check whether preparation is described through a homeopathic dilution and shaking or grinding procedure, rather than ordinary extraction or pharmaceutical dose adjustment.",
                    "Distinguish homeopathic potency notation from measured ingredient concentration: a potency label describes a preparation convention and cannot alone establish the contents of a specific product.",
                    "Check whether symptoms attributed to a remedy originate in a homeopathic 'proving'; distinguish that practice from a clinical trial testing benefit in people with a specified condition.",
                    "Determine whether a consultation selects a remedy from an individual symptom picture or uses a fixed product for an indication; individualisation is a subtype distinction rather than a requirement for every homeopathic intervention."
                ],
                "characteristics": [
                    {
                        "name": "Basis of homeopathic identity",
                        "kind": "category",
                        "unit_or_values": "Explicit doctrinal basis; documented preparation convention; label-only identification; disputed; unknown",
                        "why_it_matters": "Separates substantive identification from a marketing label and prevents confusion with neighbouring practices."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Remedy-selection approach",
                        "kind": "category",
                        "unit_or_values": "Individualised single remedy; fixed single remedy; combination remedy; other documented approach; unknown",
                        "why_it_matters": "Determines what an agent must record to understand the intervention and assess relevant evidence."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Declared preparation convention",
                        "kind": "category",
                        "unit_or_values": "Named dilution scale, stated potency and referenced preparation method; undiluted starting preparation; unspecified",
                        "why_it_matters": "Makes the preparation claim interpretable without treating potency as a conventional dose or efficacy measure."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Measured constituent concentration",
                        "kind": "measurement",
                        "unit_or_values": "Substance-specific units such as mol/L or mg/mL, with analytical method and detection limit; not measured",
                        "why_it_matters": "Distinguishes measured composition from assumptions based on dilution notation."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Claim-to-evidence relationship",
                        "kind": "relation",
                        "unit_or_values": "Claim linked to studies and assessments matching the preparation, population, indication, comparator and outcome",
                        "why_it_matters": "Prevents evidence for one intervention or outcome from being transferred to a different claim."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Claim assessment state",
                        "kind": "state",
                        "unit_or_values": "Unassessed; insufficient evidence; conflicting evidence; evidence against benefit; evidence supporting specified benefit, with dated rationale",
                        "why_it_matters": "Keeps the assessment explicit, revisable and separate from the existence of a claimed benefit."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Relationship to other care",
                        "kind": "category",
                        "unit_or_values": "Used alongside other care; proposed replacement; associated with delay; sole intervention; unknown",
                        "why_it_matters": "Makes substitution and delay visible even when direct product toxicity has not been established."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Jurisdiction-specific regulatory standing",
                        "kind": "relation",
                        "unit_or_values": "Product or claim linked to jurisdiction, competent authority, applicable decision, permitted wording and date",
                        "why_it_matters": "Prevents registration, legal sale and demonstrated therapeutic benefit from being treated as equivalent."
                    }
                ],
                "affordances": [
                    "Classify a claimed intervention as homeopathic, adjacent or insufficiently specified, with reasons.",
                    "Interpret a remedy's declared preparation and identify missing composition information.",
                    "Reconstruct how a remedy was selected and distinguish individualised prescribing from fixed-indication use.",
                    "Compare a therapeutic claim with evidence that actually matches its intervention and intended outcome.",
                    "Flag unresolved product hazards, replacement of other care and unsupported prevention or treatment claims.",
                    "Produce a sourced account separating homeopathic doctrine, measured observations, evidence assessments and regulatory permissions."
                ]
            },
            "sources": [],
            "structure": {
                "bundles": [
                    {
                        "id": "homeopathic-identity",
                        "name": "Homeopathic identity",
                        "description": "The features and sources that establish whether an intervention belongs to homeopathy.",
                        "rationale": "An agent must distinguish homeopathy from superficially similar products and practices before applying homeopathy-specific judgments.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "selection-principles",
                                "name": "Selection principles",
                                "description": "The doctrinal reasoning used to connect a remedy with a symptom picture.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "similarity-basis",
                                        "name": "Similarity basis",
                                        "description": "Record whether and how a similarity principle is invoked, treating the rationale as an attributed claim.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What symptoms is the source substance said to produce, and how are they connected to the symptoms being treated?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "id": "similarity-basis-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which practitioner, text or protocol supplies this similarity rationale?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "similarity-basis-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "classification-boundaries",
                                "name": "Classification boundaries",
                                "description": "The distinction between homeopathic identity and adjacent therapeutic categories.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "identity-versus-label",
                                        "name": "Identity versus label",
                                        "description": "Record the preparation, doctrine or labelling basis for classification and any conflicts among them.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Is homeopathic identity supported by documented selection principles or preparation methods, or only by a label?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "identity-versus-label-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Does the intervention combine homeopathic components with herbal, nutritional or conventional ingredients that require separate classification?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "identity-versus-label-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "remedy-preparation",
                        "name": "Remedy preparation",
                        "description": "The relationship between starting material, preparation conventions, labelled potency and actual composition.",
                        "rationale": "Homeopathic potency terminology can obscure both the preparation history and the material exposure an agent needs to assess.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "starting-material-and-process",
                                "name": "Starting material and process",
                                "description": "The attributed origin of a remedy and the procedure used to prepare it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "preparation-lineage",
                                        "name": "Preparation lineage",
                                        "description": "Record the starting substance, reference method, dilution sequence and shaking or grinding steps where documented.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What starting material and preparation reference define this remedy, and are their identities unambiguous?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "preparation-lineage-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What dilution scale, number of stages and shaking or grinding procedure are declared?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "id": "preparation-lineage-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "potency-and-material-exposure",
                                "name": "Potency and material exposure",
                                "description": "The distinction between preparation notation and demonstrated contents.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "declared-versus-measured-composition",
                                        "name": "Declared versus measured composition",
                                        "description": "Keep nominal dilution, measured constituents, carriers and possible contaminants distinguishable.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What can be calculated from the documented preparation sequence, and which assumptions limit that calculation?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "declared-versus-measured-composition-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which constituents have actually been measured, using what method, units and detection limits?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "declared-versus-measured-composition-q02"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What composition information is still needed to assess exposure through the proposed route and amount?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "declared-versus-measured-composition-q03"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "consultation-and-remedy-selection",
                        "name": "Consultation and remedy selection",
                        "description": "How a homeopathic intervention is chosen, administered and revised.",
                        "rationale": "The intervention may involve an individualised consultation or a fixed product, and an agent must know which process a claim or outcome concerns.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "symptom-picture-and-selection",
                                "name": "Symptom picture and selection",
                                "description": "The information and interpretive resources used to choose a remedy.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "selection-trace",
                                        "name": "Selection trace",
                                        "description": "Record which reported symptoms or contextual features influenced selection and which homeopathic references were used.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Was the remedy selected for an individual symptom picture, a named condition or a fixed combination protocol?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "id": "selection-trace-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which repertory, materia medica, proving account or other source informed the selection, and which parts were used?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "selection-trace-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "administration-and-reassessment",
                                "name": "Administration and reassessment",
                                "description": "The actual course of use and the interpretation of subsequent changes.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "course-and-response-interpretation",
                                        "name": "Course and response interpretation",
                                        "description": "Record the regimen, concurrent care, observed changes and reasons for continuing, changing or stopping.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What preparation, amount, route and frequency were used, and what other care changed during the same period?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "course-and-response-interpretation-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "If worsening is described as a homeopathic aggravation, what observations distinguish that interpretation from an adverse effect or progression of illness?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "course-and-response-interpretation-q02"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What findings trigger reassessment, discontinuation or referral for clinical evaluation?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "course-and-response-interpretation-q03"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "claims-and-clinical-evidence",
                        "name": "Claims and clinical evidence",
                        "description": "The therapeutic propositions made for homeopathy and the evidence relevant to each.",
                        "rationale": "An agent must avoid treating doctrine, proving reports, testimonials or regulatory status as demonstrations of clinical benefit.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "claim-definition",
                                "name": "Claim definition",
                                "description": "The intervention, population and outcome to which a benefit claim applies.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "assessable-therapeutic-claim",
                                        "name": "Assessable therapeutic claim",
                                        "description": "Express each claim precisely enough to identify evidence that could support or challenge it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What treatment or prevention benefit is claimed, for which population, preparation and time period?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "id": "assessable-therapeutic-claim-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Does the claim concern the remedy itself, the consultation, the complete care package or use alongside another treatment?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "assessable-therapeutic-claim-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "evidence-fit-and-certainty",
                                "name": "Evidence fit and certainty",
                                "description": "The relevance and limitations of evidence used to assess a defined claim.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "claim-specific-evidence-assessment",
                                        "name": "Claim-specific evidence assessment",
                                        "description": "Link the claim to traceable research and record what its design, results and limitations justify.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which read sources test this claim, and are they proving reports, uncontrolled observations, controlled trials or systematic reviews?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "claim-specific-evidence-assessment-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What effects and uncertainty were reported against which comparators, and how do bias, study size and replication affect confidence?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "claim-specific-evidence-assessment-q02"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Does the evidence justify the proposed claim wording, require narrower wording or leave the claim unsupported?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "claim-specific-evidence-assessment-q03"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "safety-and-permitted-use",
                        "name": "Safety and permitted use",
                        "description": "The product, care-pathway and regulatory conditions that constrain action.",
                        "rationale": "An agent needs to assess both material exposure and consequences of relying on homeopathy, while keeping legal standing separate from efficacy.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "exposure-and-care-displacement",
                                "name": "Exposure and care displacement",
                                "description": "Potential harms associated with contents, administration and changes to other care.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "direct-and-indirect-risk",
                                        "name": "Direct and indirect risk",
                                        "description": "Record product-specific hazards and whether reliance on homeopathy displaces assessment, treatment or prevention.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What hazards are documented or unresolved for the actual ingredients, carrier, concentration, route and intended user?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "direct-and-indirect-risk-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Is homeopathy being proposed as a replacement for diagnostic assessment, treatment or vaccination, and what consequences require evaluation?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "direct-and-indirect-risk-q02"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What clinical review or additional information is required before acting on this proposed use?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "direct-and-indirect-risk-q03"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "regulatory-and-communication-boundaries",
                                "name": "Regulatory and communication boundaries",
                                "description": "The jurisdiction-specific permissions and evidence qualifications attached to a product or claim.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "authorised-status-and-wording",
                                        "name": "Authorised status and wording",
                                        "description": "Record the applicable regulatory pathway and its implications for sale, labelling and therapeutic claims.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which current authority record establishes this product's status in the relevant jurisdiction?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "authorised-status-and-wording-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What did that pathway assess, and does it establish efficacy for the particular indication being claimed?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "authorised-status-and-wording-q02"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What claim wording and evidence qualifications are required before an agent describes, promotes or recommends this intervention?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "authorised-status-and-wording-q03"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "evidence-and-external-alignment",
                        "name": "Evidence and external alignment",
                        "description": "What the world already says about this thing, gathered so the model can be checked against it.",
                        "rationale": "A model that cannot be lined up against existing standards, identifiers and practice cannot be adopted by anyone who already uses them.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "reported-evidence",
                                "name": "Reported evidence",
                                "description": "Findings from the breadth pass, kept separate from the structural claims.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-kinds",
                                        "name": "Kinds and varieties",
                                        "description": "Reported by the breadth pass; each item needs checking against its source before it becomes normative.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "classical (individualized, single-remedy) homeopathy",
                                            "clinical / formula homeopathy (fixed combinations for named conditions)",
                                            "isopathy (same substance as the alleged cause, e.g. nosodes)",
                                            "complex / multi-ingredient homeopathic products",
                                            "homeopathic prophylaxis (homeoprophylaxis)",
                                            "veterinary homeopathy",
                                            "anthroposophic medicine overlapping homeopathic dilutions",
                                            "over-the-counter vs. practitioner-prescribed remedies"
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-kinds-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these kinds and varieties hold for the sense of homeopathy this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            "openQuestions": [
                "Which authoritative sources should define the registry boundary for homeopathy, particularly mother tinctures, combination products and preparations labelled homeopathic without an explicit doctrinal rationale?",
                "Which preparation standards and notation variants must be represented to interpret potency labels across relevant traditions and jurisdictions?",
                "What do current, critically appraised systematic reviews establish for each proposed indication and intervention type, and where do evidence gaps remain?",
                "Which safety sources can substantiate product-specific exposure risks and harms associated with delaying or replacing other care?",
                "Which jurisdictions and regulatory pathways must the model support, and how should dated changes in permitted claims be maintained?"
            ],
            "statistics": {
                "bundles": 6,
                "layers": 11,
                "findings": 11,
                "questions": 26
            }
        },
        "draft": {
            "generator": "vr.draft.v3",
            "status": "draft-generated",
            "researched": false,
            "archetype": "discipline or field of knowledge",
            "method": "Written from the archetype playbook - what this kind of thing needs beyond identity and provenance - and from the structure that recurred across 6,333 models already researched by two engines. Applied to this entry by rule. No source was read for this thing and no claim here is researched. This entry carries no facets of its own, so they were inferred from its domain - a guess about a whole domain applied to one thing.",
            "facetsInferred": true,
            "nextPass": "A researcher replaces this draft with a sourced specification. Treat every sentence below as a proposal to argue with.",
            "purpose": "Give an agent a durable, checkable way to recognise a homeopathy, record what state it is in, and decide what may be done with it.",
            "whatItIs": "Enable an AI agent to recognise homeopathy, assess the identity, evidence and safety of a particular homeopathic claim or intervention, and determine what actions are justified.",
            "characteristics": {
                "substance": "information",
                "origin": "conceptual",
                "agency": "inert"
            },
            "whatYouCanDoWithIt": [
                "read and interpreted"
            ],
            "distinguishingFeatures": [
                "Names folded into this entry, which a task may need to split apart again: veterinary homeopathy, homeopathy in National Socialism, release activity, homeoprophylaxis.",
                "4 finer distinctions are held as aliases rather than separate entries, because telling them apart needs a task that asks for it.",
                "Described in 98 Wikipedia languages, which is a measure of how widely the thing is known, not of how important it is."
            ],
            "openQuestionsForResearch": [
                "Which of the bundles below does a real task actually need, and which are ceremony?",
                "What does this thing have that the facets do not capture at all?",
                "Which neighbouring kind is most often confused with a homeopathy, and on what evidence are they told apart?"
            ],
            "whatItIsMadeOf": "content that has to be carried by something else",
            "physicalCharacter": [
                "Does nothing on its own; everything it does, something else did to it.",
                "These come from the domain this entry sits in rather than from the entry itself, so treat them as a first guess about the whole domain applied to one thing."
            ],
            "whatCanBeDoneWithIt": [
                "read it and act on what it says"
            ],
            "howItIsRecognised": [],
            "relatedModels": [
                {
                    "relation": "covers",
                    "note": "Finer kinds folded into this entry because telling them apart needs a task that asks for it. Each is a model waiting to be split out when one does.",
                    "targets": [
                        "veterinary homeopathy",
                        "homeopathy in National Socialism",
                        "release activity",
                        "homeoprophylaxis"
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "standing": "Described in 98 Wikipedia languages, which measures how widely it is written about rather than how important or how common it is. 4 finer distinctions are held inside this entry as names rather than as separate models.",
            "structure": {
                "bundles": [
                    {
                        "id": "identity-and-classification",
                        "name": "Identity, naming and classification",
                        "description": "How an agent tells one homeopathy from another, and a homeopathy from things that resemble it.",
                        "rationale": "Recognition comes before every other claim. Without stable identity nothing else in the model can be trusted to be about the same thing twice.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "naming-and-identifiers",
                                "name": "Names and identifiers",
                                "description": "The names this thing goes by and the identifiers that survive translation and time.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases",
                                        "name": "Preferred name, aliases and local names",
                                        "description": "Which name to use, which names mean the same thing, and which merely sound similar.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the name of a homeopathy, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the name of a homeopathy, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the name of a homeopathy is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "stable-identifiers",
                                        "name": "Stable identifiers and external keys",
                                        "description": "Identifiers that keep pointing at this kind of thing across systems and languages.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes an identifier for a homeopathy, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about an identifier for a homeopathy, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an identifier for a homeopathy is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "classification-and-granularity",
                                "name": "Classification and granularity",
                                "description": "Where a homeopathy sits among kinds, and how finely a task needs to cut it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "kind-and-parents",
                                        "name": "Kind, parents and neighbouring kinds",
                                        "description": "The classes this thing belongs to and the ones it is next to.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the kind of a homeopathy, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the kind of a homeopathy, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the kind of a homeopathy is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "distinguishing-features",
                                        "name": "Distinguishing features",
                                        "description": "What separates a homeopathy from the things most often confused with it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes what distinguishes a homeopathy, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about what distinguishes a homeopathy, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once what distinguishes a homeopathy is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "state-and-lifecycle",
                        "name": "State and lifecycle",
                        "description": "The states a homeopathy passes through and the events that move it between them.",
                        "rationale": "Most decisions about a thing depend on what state it is in now, which is a claim with a time on it, not a property.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "lifecycle-stages",
                                "name": "Lifecycle stages",
                                "description": "From coming into existence to ceasing to be one of these.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "stages-and-transitions",
                                        "name": "Stages and transitions",
                                        "description": "The stages worth naming and what moves a homeopathy between them.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the lifecycle of a homeopathy, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the lifecycle of a homeopathy, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the lifecycle of a homeopathy is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "observations-and-status",
                                "name": "Observations and current status",
                                "description": "What is observed about a homeopathy, how often and by whom.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "observation-record",
                                        "name": "Observation record",
                                        "description": "How an observation of a homeopathy is recorded so that it can be superseded rather than overwritten.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes an observation of a homeopathy, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about an observation of a homeopathy, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an observation of a homeopathy is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "content-and-access",
                        "name": "Content, encoding and access",
                        "description": "What a homeopathy says, how it is encoded and who may read it.",
                        "rationale": "An informational thing carries content that can be copied, versioned and withheld, none of which its physical carrier explains.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "content-and-encoding",
                                "name": "Content and encoding",
                                "description": "The content itself, its format and its language.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "content-and-format",
                                        "name": "Content, format and language",
                                        "description": "What a homeopathy contains and in what form it is held.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "content-and-format-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the content of a homeopathy, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "content-and-format-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the content of a homeopathy, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "content-and-format-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the content of a homeopathy is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "access-and-rights",
                                "name": "Access, rights and retention",
                                "description": "Who may read, copy or change it, and for how long it is kept.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "access-rules",
                                        "name": "Access rules and retention",
                                        "description": "The permissions attached to a homeopathy and the period it survives.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "access-rules-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes access to a homeopathy, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "access-rules-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about access to a homeopathy, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "access-rules-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once access to a homeopathy is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "subject-and-method",
                        "name": "Subject matter and method",
                        "description": "What homeopathy studies and how it establishes anything.",
                        "rationale": "A field is identified by its questions and its methods, and those are what distinguish it from the fields next to it.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "subject",
                                "name": "Subject matter",
                                "description": "The questions it takes as its own.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "subject-record",
                                        "name": "Questions and objects of study",
                                        "description": "What it is about, stated so a neighbouring field can be told apart.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "subject-record-q01",
                                                "text": "What questions and objects does homeopathy take as its own?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "subject-record-q02",
                                                "text": "Which questions does it share with a neighbouring field, and who claims them?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "method",
                                "name": "Method and evidence",
                                "description": "How claims are established and what counts as evidence.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "method-record",
                                        "name": "Methods and standards of evidence",
                                        "description": "The methods used and what they are taken to establish.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "method-record-q01",
                                                "text": "By what methods does homeopathy establish claims, and what counts as sufficient evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "method-record-q02",
                                                "text": "What kind of claim can this field not settle, and where should an agent look instead?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "institutions-and-classification",
                        "name": "Institutions and classification",
                        "description": "Where homeopathy is practised and how catalogues place it.",
                        "rationale": "The institutional footprint is the evidence that a field exists as a field rather than as a topic.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "institutions",
                                "name": "Institutional markers",
                                "description": "Societies, journals, degrees and departments.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "institution-record",
                                        "name": "Bodies and venues",
                                        "description": "Where the field organises itself.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "institution-record-q01",
                                                "text": "Which societies, journals or degrees mark homeopathy as an established field?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "institution-record-q02",
                                                "text": "What would show that it is emerging or dissolving rather than established?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "classification",
                                "name": "Classification schemes",
                                "description": "Where library and research classifications put it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "classification-record",
                                        "name": "Codes and their disagreements",
                                        "description": "The classification codes that place it, and where they differ.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "classification-record-q01",
                                                "text": "Which classification schemes place homeopathy, under what codes?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "classification-record-q02",
                                                "text": "Where do those schemes disagree about its scope?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "provenance-and-evidence",
                        "name": "Provenance, evidence and time",
                        "description": "Where every claim about a homeopathy came from and when it held.",
                        "rationale": "A claim without a source and a time cannot be superseded, only overwritten, and an agent that overwrites loses the ability to explain itself.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "source-and-authority",
                                "name": "Source and authority",
                                "description": "Who said it, on what evidence, and how strongly.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "claim-provenance",
                                        "name": "Claim provenance and confidence",
                                        "description": "The authority behind each claim about a homeopathy and how confident it is.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes a claim about a homeopathy, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about a claim about a homeopathy, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once a claim about a homeopathy is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "time-and-versions",
                                "name": "Time, versions and supersession",
                                "description": "When a claim was true, when it was learnt, and what replaced it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "validity-and-supersession",
                                        "name": "Validity period and supersession",
                                        "description": "How an old claim about a homeopathy is retired without being erased.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the validity of a claim about a homeopathy, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the validity of a claim about a homeopathy, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the validity of a claim about a homeopathy is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            "statistics": {
                "bundles": 6,
                "layers": 12,
                "findings": 14,
                "questions": 38
            }
        }
    }
}