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Research draft

electronic spam

vr.tr.electronic-spam · INF.MED

Let an agent explain electronic spam, relay types, harms and countermeasures from cybersecurity sources, describe the named forms, route phishing and scam caution, and distinguish spam from legitimate marketing, phishing as a subtype, malware and unsolicited but lawful contact.

Thing Registry Information and virtual systems

Research draft, second pass

A second pass drafted this model: the structure a model of this thing needs, and what is known about it in the world. The line under this one says how the second half was obtained - researched against sources, or recalled without web access, in which case nothing here was read anywhere and every claim is a lead to verify. Unreviewed either way.

written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify

Researched by: Claude

Purpose and description

Let an agent explain electronic spam, relay types, harms and countermeasures from cybersecurity sources, describe the named forms, route phishing and scam caution, and distinguish spam from legitimate marketing, phishing as a subtype, malware and unsolicited but lawful contact.

Unsolicited bulk electronic messages sent indiscriminately, most familiar as email spam but including forms the registry aliases name such as forum and blog comment spam, newsgroup spam, image spam that hides text in pictures, VoIP spam or spit, and the Joe job, a spam that forges another person s address to damage them; spam wastes resources, carries scams, phishing and malware, and is countered by filters, authentication and law. People should not reply to or click links in spam, and suspicious messages should be reported.

What it is for: Not applicable; unwanted bulk electronic messaging.

It can be explain types and harms; relay countermeasures; describe named forms; route phishing and scam caution.

Distinguishing features

Unsolicited and bulk

Many channels

Carries scams and malware

Filtered and regulated

What it looks like

Unwanted emails, comments and messages, often advertising or fraudulent.

Physical character

name origin: from a Monty Python sketch note

countermeasures: filters, SPF, DKIM, DMARC, law list

registry parents: unwanted advertising, message note

How it is recognised

Unsolicited bulk electronic messages

Forum spam, newsgroup spam, spam in blogs, VoIP spam, image spam, Joe job

Legitimate marketing has consent; phishing is a fraud subtype; malware is malicious software; lawful unsolicited contact follows rules

Related models

is a kind of - in registry terms

unwanted advertising

is contrasted with -

email marketing

includes - as a subtype

phishing

is contrasted with -

malware

In practice

Families and kinds

email spam

comment and forum spam

messaging and VoIP spam

image spam

Standards and regulation

Anti-spam laws such as CAN-SPAM and the GDPR and ePrivacy rules

Email authentication standards

Failure modes and hazards

Phishing and scams

Malware from spam links

Joe job reputation damage

Also called

forum spamNewsgroup spamSpam in blogsVoIP spamimage spamJoe jobsocial spamjunk faxmobile phone spamTwitter bombspamdexingReferer spamspam in search engineParasite hostingPagejackingarticle spinningcloaking

Where this came from

wikidata · CC0 1.0

Drafted structure

Bundle to layer to finding to question, as the second pass will find it: 4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions.

Understand What electronic spam is.

Definition.

Definition

Definition.

Definition

Definition.

  1. Has someone received suspicious messages, in which case do not click links or reply, and report phishing and scams? boundary
  2. What is electronic spam, and how does it differ from legitimate marketing, phishing, malware and lawful unsolicited contact? definition

Forms

Named forms.

Forms

Forms.

  1. What are forum, blog, newsgroup, VoIP and image spam, and the Joe job? definition
  2. Which entry fits the specific form? action
Harms Harms.

Regulation.

Scams

Scams and phishing.

Scams

Scams.

  1. How does spam carry scams, phishing and malware? provenance
  2. Which entry fits phishing? action

Cost

Resource cost.

Cost

Cost.

  1. How does spam waste resources and attention? provenance
  2. Which references are standard? provenance
Countermeasures Countermeasures.

Regulation.

Filters

Filtering.

Filters

Filters.

  1. How do spam filters and authentication reduce spam? provenance
  2. Which sources are cited? provenance

Law

Anti-spam law.

Law

Law.

  1. How do anti-spam laws regulate bulk messaging? provenance
  2. Is the information current? boundary
Context History.

Sources.

History

History.

History

History.

  1. How did spam and its name develop? provenance
  2. Is the information accurate? boundary

Joe job

Joe job.

Joe job

Joe job.

  1. What is a Joe job, and how does it damage a forged sender? provenance
  2. Is the presentation neutral and attributed? boundary

What the second pass must settle

  • Should phishing be a separate entry?
  • How should anti-spam laws be linked?
  • How should email authentication be documented?