{
    "model": {
        "rank": 2776,
        "code": "thing-q83169",
        "model_id": "vr.tr.hydrosphere",
        "name": "hydrosphere",
        "purpose": "Enable an AI agent to recognise the hydrosphere as an interconnected planetary water system, assess its condition, and evaluate proposed actions affecting its reservoirs and exchanges.",
        "family": "Thing Registry",
        "category": "Physical world and living systems",
        "status": "research-draft",
        "kind": "thing",
        "plane": "PHY",
        "domain": "PHY.OBJ",
        "industry": "",
        "version": "",
        "url": "/models/thing/q83169/",
        "tier": 2,
        "score": 97,
        "payload": {
            "layer": "wikidata",
            "aliases": [],
            "aliasCount": 0,
            "merged": 0,
            "knownIn": 97,
            "facets": null,
            "markers": [],
            "lexicalClass": "",
            "senseRank": null,
            "alsoRegisteredAs": null,
            "source": {
                "dataset": "wikidata",
                "item": "Q83169",
                "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83169",
                "license": "CC0 1.0"
            }
        },
        "research": {
            "vercy": "1.0-draft",
            "publication": {
                "status": "research-draft",
                "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
                "publishableCanonical": false,
                "generatedAt": "2026-09-07T11:40:33Z",
                "providers": [
                    "Codex"
                ],
                "breadth": "recalled by Codex without web access - no source was read",
                "missingProviders": [],
                "pass": 2,
                "cost": {
                    "grok": {
                        "seconds": 24.6,
                        "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.3\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a07baa-62aa-7f72-87c0-dc9109edb5fd\n--------\nuser\nDescribe what is already known about one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: hydrosphere\nSense to describe: (none recorded)\nDomain code: PHY.OBJ\nAlso known as: (none)\n\n\nContext for this batch of 711 things:\n# Batch 003: 1001 regi",
                        "usd": 0,
                        "recall": true
                    },
                    "codex": {
                        "seconds": 75.2,
                        "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.3\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a07baa-6296-7f91-9f92-623ac4b9793a\n--------\nuser\nYou are drafting a Vercy meta-model for one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: hydrosphere\nRegistry id: vr.tr.hydrosphere\nPlane / domain: PHY / PHY.OBJ\nRegistry definition: (none recorded)\nNames folded into this entry: (none)\n\n\n"
                    }
                }
            },
            "metaModel": {
                "id": "THING-Q83169",
                "registryId": "vr.tr.hydrosphere",
                "name": "hydrosphere",
                "version": "0.1.0-research.1",
                "entryKind": "thing",
                "family": "Thing Registry",
                "domain": [
                    "PHY.OBJ"
                ],
                "status": "research-draft"
            },
            "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q83169/",
            "model": {
                "registry_id": "vr.tr.hydrosphere",
                "name": "hydrosphere",
                "purpose": "Enable an AI agent to recognise the hydrosphere as an interconnected planetary water system, assess its condition, and evaluate proposed actions affecting its reservoirs and exchanges.",
                "definition": "The hydrosphere is the totality of Earth's water in liquid, solid and gaseous forms, including water in oceans, inland waters, the subsurface, the atmosphere and living organisms.",
                "scope_statement": "This model owns the hydrosphere registered as vr.tr.hydrosphere in PHY / PHY.OBJ: Earth's water considered collectively across surface, subsurface, atmospheric and frozen reservoirs, with explicit boundaries for water held in organisms and minerals.",
                "in_scope": [
                    "Water reservoirs, their spatial extent, connectivity and storage",
                    "Liquid, solid and gaseous water and transitions between these phases",
                    "Water transfers among reservoirs and across a declared system boundary",
                    "Physical and chemical conditions relevant to the collective water system",
                    "Human alterations to water storage, movement and condition"
                ],
                "out_of_scope": [
                    "The atmosphere as a complete gaseous envelope, beyond its water content and water exchanges",
                    "The lithosphere's composition and mechanics, beyond water storage and transport",
                    "Individual species and ecosystem dynamics, beyond their relationships with water",
                    "Detailed models of individual oceans, rivers, lakes, glaciers and aquifers",
                    "Water infrastructure design, utility operations and legal allocation regimes"
                ],
                "distinguishing_features": [
                    "The referent includes multiple connected water reservoirs rather than a single ocean, watershed or water body.",
                    "Atmospheric water and frozen water remain relevant even though they are not liquid surface waters.",
                    "The hydrosphere denotes water stocks and their condition; the hydrologic cycle denotes processes transferring that water.",
                    "Saline water is included, distinguishing the hydrosphere from freshwater resources alone.",
                    "Atmosphere, rock and organisms are represented as hosts or exchange partners rather than included wholesale."
                ],
                "characteristics": [
                    {
                        "name": "Reservoir type",
                        "kind": "category",
                        "unit_or_values": "ocean; surface freshwater; groundwater; soil water; frozen water; atmospheric water; other explicitly bounded reservoir",
                        "why_it_matters": "Identifies where water is stored and prevents a surface-water-only representation."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Water phase",
                        "kind": "category",
                        "unit_or_values": "liquid; solid; vapour; mixed",
                        "why_it_matters": "Constrains storage estimates, transport mechanisms and energy exchanges."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Water storage",
                        "kind": "measurement",
                        "unit_or_values": "kg or m³ water equivalent, with reservoir boundary and observation date",
                        "why_it_matters": "Supports comparisons across reservoirs and phases without confusing ice volume with liquid-water volume."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Reservoir exchange rate",
                        "kind": "measurement",
                        "unit_or_values": "kg/s or m³/s water equivalent, with direction and averaging interval",
                        "why_it_matters": "Describes transfers and supports water-budget calculations."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Hydrologic connectivity",
                        "kind": "relation",
                        "unit_or_values": "source reservoir; destination reservoir; pathway; direction; continuity",
                        "why_it_matters": "Determines whether disturbances or contaminants can propagate between reservoirs."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Water temperature",
                        "kind": "measurement",
                        "unit_or_values": "°C or K, with location, depth and time",
                        "why_it_matters": "Helps interpret phase, density and thermal changes."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Salinity",
                        "kind": "measurement",
                        "unit_or_values": "g/kg for mass-based salinity, or a named salinity scale with its convention",
                        "why_it_matters": "Distinguishes water conditions and informs density, mixing and suitability assessments."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Water composition",
                        "kind": "measurement",
                        "unit_or_values": "named constituent concentration in mg/L, µg/L or mol/kg, with analytical method",
                        "why_it_matters": "Supports assessment of dissolved substances and contamination without assuming one universal quality standard."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Storage trend",
                        "kind": "state",
                        "unit_or_values": "increasing; decreasing; approximately stable; unresolved, over a stated interval",
                        "why_it_matters": "Separates transient variation from sustained reservoir change."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Turnover timescale",
                        "kind": "measurement",
                        "unit_or_values": "days or years, with calculation method and assumptions",
                        "why_it_matters": "Indicates how quickly exchanges may renew a reservoir or transmit an intervention's effects."
                    }
                ],
                "affordances": [
                    "Map water reservoirs and trace exchanges across a declared planetary or regional boundary.",
                    "Calculate storage changes and water-budget residuals while preserving uncertainty.",
                    "Compare phase, thermal and chemical conditions across locations and periods.",
                    "Trace potential downstream or subsurface effects through documented connections.",
                    "Evaluate scenarios for abstraction, impoundment, recharge or discharge and identify affected reservoirs.",
                    "Identify monitoring gaps that prevent a defensible assessment of hydrospheric change."
                ]
            },
            "sources": [],
            "structure": {
                "bundles": [
                    {
                        "id": "water-inventory-and-boundaries",
                        "name": "Water inventory and boundaries",
                        "description": "Defines which water stocks constitute the modelled hydrosphere and how they are partitioned.",
                        "rationale": "A hydrosphere model must include water across overlapping Earth-system domains without counting the same water twice.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "planetary-water-boundary",
                                "name": "Planetary water boundary",
                                "description": "Establishes the planetary referent and inclusion rules for marginal water stores.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "included-water-forms",
                                        "name": "Included water forms",
                                        "description": "Record a working definition covering liquid water, ice and vapour, with explicit treatment of water in organisms and minerals.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Does this registry entry denote Earth's hydrosphere specifically or the general class of planetary hydrospheres?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "id": "included-water-forms-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Are biological water, deep crustal fluids and structurally bound mineral water included, excluded or represented only as exchange partners?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "included-water-forms-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "reservoir-partition",
                                "name": "Reservoir partition",
                                "description": "Organises water stocks into mutually interpretable reservoirs.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "nonduplicated-water-storage",
                                        "name": "Nonduplicated water storage",
                                        "description": "Record reservoir inventories with phase, extent, date and an accounting rule for overlapping classifications.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "How are ocean water, lakes, rivers, groundwater, soil water, ice and atmospheric water separated without overlap?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "nonduplicated-water-storage-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What storage estimate and uncertainty apply to each reservoir, and is volume expressed as actual volume or water equivalent?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "nonduplicated-water-storage-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "water-exchanges-and-budgets",
                        "name": "Water exchanges and budgets",
                        "description": "Represents transfers connecting reservoirs and tests whether their accounting closes.",
                        "rationale": "Reservoir inventories alone cannot explain water redistribution or distinguish internal transfers from system gains and losses.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "hydrologic-transfer-pathways",
                                "name": "Hydrologic transfer pathways",
                                "description": "Identifies directed transfers through atmospheric, surface and subsurface routes.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "reservoir-to-reservoir-fluxes",
                                        "name": "Reservoir-to-reservoir fluxes",
                                        "description": "Record evaporation, transpiration, precipitation, runoff, infiltration, recharge and groundwater discharge as bounded transfers.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which source and destination reservoirs are connected by each named transfer, including intermediate stores?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "id": "reservoir-to-reservoir-fluxes-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What flux, direction, seasonal variation and averaging interval are supported for each pathway?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "reservoir-to-reservoir-fluxes-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "water-budget-closure",
                                "name": "Water-budget closure",
                                "description": "Relates storage change to measured or estimated inflows and outflows.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "storage-flux-reconciliation",
                                        "name": "Storage-flux reconciliation",
                                        "description": "Assess budget residuals using compatible boundaries, dates and units while retaining unresolved exchanges.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Does observed storage change agree with net water transfer within the combined measurement uncertainty?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "storage-flux-reconciliation-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which transfers cross the selected hydrosphere boundary, and which merely redistribute water internally?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "storage-flux-reconciliation-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "phase-heat-and-chemistry",
                        "name": "Phase, heat and chemistry",
                        "description": "Records water's physical and chemical condition and the transitions that alter it.",
                        "rationale": "Equal water quantities can behave differently because phase, temperature, salinity and composition affect movement and consequences.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "thermal-and-phase-condition",
                                "name": "Thermal and phase condition",
                                "description": "Tracks temperature distributions and exchanges between liquid, solid and vapour stores.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "phase-resolved-water-change",
                                        "name": "Phase-resolved water change",
                                        "description": "Distinguish water-mass redistribution, phase conversion and volume change associated with temperature.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What temperature and phase observations describe the reservoir across depth, area and season?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "phase-resolved-water-change-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "How are melting, freezing, evaporation and condensation separated from transport and thermal expansion in reported changes?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "phase-resolved-water-change-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "dissolved-and-suspended-material",
                                "name": "Dissolved and suspended material",
                                "description": "Describes substances carried by water and their relevance to its condition.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "composition-and-quality-context",
                                        "name": "Composition and quality context",
                                        "description": "Record salinity, selected constituents and suspended material with sampling context and purpose-specific interpretation.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which constituents, salinity convention and sampling methods support the reported composition?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "composition-and-quality-context-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Against what ecological function or intended use should a measured concentration be evaluated?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "composition-and-quality-context-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "hydrosphere-observation-and-change",
                        "name": "Hydrosphere observation and change",
                        "description": "Connects evidence to assessments of water-system variability and longer-term change.",
                        "rationale": "Hydrosphere assessments combine observations with different coverage and cannot treat all apparent changes as equally established.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "observation-coverage",
                                "name": "Observation coverage",
                                "description": "Records how reservoir stocks and exchanges are observed or inferred.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "water-estimate-evidence",
                                        "name": "Water-estimate evidence",
                                        "description": "Separate direct observations, remote-sensing retrievals and model estimates, including their spatial and temporal limitations.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which instruments, datasets or models support each storage or flux estimate?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "water-estimate-evidence-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What uncertainty and coverage gaps remain for deep groundwater, ocean interiors, ice and atmospheric water?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "water-estimate-evidence-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "variability-and-trends",
                                "name": "Variability and trends",
                                "description": "Distinguishes seasonal fluctuations, episodic events and sustained changes.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "comparable-water-change",
                                        "name": "Comparable water change",
                                        "description": "Assess changes against a stated baseline while accounting for observation consistency and natural variability.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What baseline and observation duration support a claimed change in storage, circulation or composition?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "comparable-water-change-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Could changes in instruments, coverage or processing explain part of the apparent trend?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "comparable-water-change-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "human-alteration-and-response",
                        "name": "Human alteration and response",
                        "description": "Relates proposed or observed interventions to water-system effects and decision boundaries.",
                        "rationale": "An agent must distinguish moving water between reservoirs from consuming accessible supplies or changing water condition.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "managed-water-redistribution",
                                "name": "Managed water redistribution",
                                "description": "Tracks abstraction, impoundment, diversion, artificial recharge and return flows.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "intervention-water-accounting",
                                        "name": "Intervention water accounting",
                                        "description": "Record the source, destination, timing and condition of water affected by an intervention.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "How much water is withdrawn, returned, evaporated or transferred elsewhere, and over what interval?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "intervention-water-accounting-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which connected reservoirs could experience changed storage or flow if the intervention proceeds?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "intervention-water-accounting-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "response-and-recovery",
                                "name": "Response and recovery",
                                "description": "Connects detected changes to monitoring, mitigation and recovery assessment.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "water-system-response-options",
                                        "name": "Water-system response options",
                                        "description": "Evaluate responses using hydrologic connections, replenishment timescales and links to relevant authority and ecosystem models.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What monitoring or intervention could test whether depletion, contamination or altered flow is stabilising or recovering?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "water-system-response-options-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which permissions, ecological limits and operating constraints must be obtained from neighbouring models before an action is recommended?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "water-system-response-options-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "evidence-and-external-alignment",
                        "name": "Evidence and external alignment",
                        "description": "What the world already says about this thing, gathered so the model can be checked against it.",
                        "rationale": "A model that cannot be lined up against existing standards, identifiers and practice cannot be adopted by anyone who already uses them.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "reported-evidence",
                                "name": "Reported evidence",
                                "description": "Findings from the breadth pass, kept separate from the structural claims.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-confidence-notes",
                                        "name": "Check these first",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "This describes Earth's hydrosphere; the term can also be applied to other planetary bodies.",
                                            "Some Earth-system frameworks discuss the cryosphere separately or use a narrower hydrosphere boundary; the definition here includes all water phases.",
                                            "Inventory figures are rounded conventional estimates, not measurements of current conditions; treatment of deep interior water should be checked before quantitative use."
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-confidence-notes-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these check these first hold for the sense of hydrosphere this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-real-world-use",
                                        "name": "Real-world use",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "Accounting for water storage and transfers in the global water cycle.",
                                            "Assessing freshwater availability and managing water resources.",
                                            "Understanding climate through ocean heat storage and exchanges of water and energy.",
                                            "Tracking pollutants and their movement between water reservoirs.",
                                            "Assessing aquatic habitats and ecosystem change."
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-real-world-use-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these real-world use hold for the sense of hydrosphere this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-measurements",
                                        "name": "Typical measurements",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            {
                                                "quantity": "Total terrestrial water inventory",
                                                "typical_range": "Approximately 1.4 billion",
                                                "unit": "km³"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "quantity": "Freshwater share of total terrestrial water",
                                                "typical_range": "Approximately 2.5",
                                                "unit": "%"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "quantity": "Mean ocean salinity",
                                                "typical_range": "Approximately 35",
                                                "unit": "g/kg"
                                            }
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-measurements-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these typical measurements hold for the sense of hydrosphere this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards",
                                        "name": "Failure modes and hazards",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "Flooding and storm surges inundate land and infrastructure.",
                                            "Drought and groundwater depletion reduce accessible freshwater.",
                                            "Chemical contamination and pathogens impair water quality.",
                                            "Excess nutrient loading can cause eutrophication and oxygen depletion.",
                                            "Ocean warming, acidification and ice loss alter ecosystems and coastal conditions."
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these failure modes and hazards hold for the sense of hydrosphere this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-regional-variation",
                                        "name": "Regional variation",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "Water availability and seasonal storage vary with precipitation, evaporation, topography and geology.",
                                            "Polar and high-mountain regions store substantial water as ice, while warmer regions generally have a larger liquid-water share.",
                                            "Ocean salinity varies with evaporation, precipitation, river inputs, circulation and sea-ice formation or melting."
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-regional-variation-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these regional variation hold for the sense of hydrosphere this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-neighbours",
                                        "name": "Neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            {
                                                "name": "water",
                                                "difference": "Water is the substance; the hydrosphere is its collective occurrence as an Earth-system component."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "name": "hydrologic cycle",
                                                "difference": "The hydrologic cycle describes water's movement and phase changes; the hydrosphere comprises the water participating in those processes."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "name": "cryosphere",
                                                "difference": "The cryosphere comprises frozen water and frozen-ground environments; its ice and snow overlap the hydrosphere's solid-water component."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "name": "ocean",
                                                "difference": "The ocean is the connected body of marine water; the hydrosphere also includes inland, subsurface, atmospheric and biological water."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "name": "atmosphere",
                                                "difference": "The atmosphere is Earth's gaseous envelope; atmospheric water belongs to both atmospheric and hydrospheric descriptions."
                                            }
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-neighbours-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart hold for the sense of hydrosphere this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            "openQuestions": [
                "Does the registry intend Earth's hydrosphere specifically, or a planetary class whose instances include Earth?",
                "Where should the inclusion boundary fall for water in organisms, deep geological fluids and hydrated minerals?",
                "Does an existing Vercy world model already own this concept, requiring a registry link instead of a separate publication?",
                "Which authoritative inventories and observation products provide compatible reservoir partitions, reference periods and uncertainty estimates?",
                "What spatial resolution and decision contexts should govern aggregation, quality interpretation and intervention assessment?"
            ],
            "statistics": {
                "bundles": 6,
                "layers": 11,
                "findings": 16,
                "questions": 26
            }
        },
        "draft": {
            "generator": "vr.draft.v3",
            "status": "draft-generated",
            "researched": false,
            "archetype": "device, machine or tool",
            "method": "Written from the archetype playbook - what this kind of thing needs beyond identity and provenance - and from the structure that recurred across 6,333 models already researched by two engines. Applied to this entry by rule. No source was read for this thing and no claim here is researched. This entry carries no facets of its own, so they were inferred from its domain - a guess about a whole domain applied to one thing.",
            "facetsInferred": true,
            "nextPass": "A researcher replaces this draft with a sourced specification. Treat every sentence below as a proposal to argue with.",
            "purpose": "Give an agent a durable, checkable way to recognise a hydrosphere, record what state it is in, and decide what may be done with it.",
            "whatItIs": "Enable an AI agent to recognise the hydrosphere as an interconnected planetary water system, assess its condition, and evaluate proposed actions affecting its reservoirs and exchanges.",
            "characteristics": {
                "substance": "material",
                "origin": "manufactured",
                "agency": "inert",
                "mobility": "varies"
            },
            "whatYouCanDoWithIt": [
                "observed and measured"
            ],
            "distinguishingFeatures": [
                "Described in 97 Wikipedia languages, which is a measure of how widely the thing is known, not of how important it is."
            ],
            "openQuestionsForResearch": [
                "Which of the bundles below does a real task actually need, and which are ceremony?",
                "What does this thing have that the facets do not capture at all?",
                "Which neighbouring kind is most often confused with a hydrosphere, and on what evidence are they told apart?"
            ],
            "whatItIsMadeOf": "matter you can touch",
            "physicalCharacter": [
                "Mobility varies between examples.",
                "Does nothing on its own; everything it does, something else did to it.",
                "These come from the domain this entry sits in rather than from the entry itself, so treat them as a first guess about the whole domain applied to one thing."
            ],
            "whatCanBeDoneWithIt": [
                "observe it, measure it, record its state"
            ],
            "howItIsRecognised": [
                "Recognised by form, by the arrangement of its controls, and by markings - a plate, a model number, a certification mark. Form alone rarely separates two models that do very different things."
            ],
            "relatedModels": [],
            "standing": "Described in 97 Wikipedia languages, which measures how widely it is written about rather than how important or how common it is.",
            "structure": {
                "bundles": [
                    {
                        "id": "identity-and-classification",
                        "name": "Identity, naming and classification",
                        "description": "How an agent tells one hydrosphere from another, and a hydrosphere from things that resemble it.",
                        "rationale": "Recognition comes before every other claim. Without stable identity nothing else in the model can be trusted to be about the same thing twice.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "naming-and-identifiers",
                                "name": "Names and identifiers",
                                "description": "The names this thing goes by and the identifiers that survive translation and time.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases",
                                        "name": "Preferred name, aliases and local names",
                                        "description": "Which name to use, which names mean the same thing, and which merely sound similar.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the name of a hydrosphere, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the name of a hydrosphere, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the name of a hydrosphere is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "stable-identifiers",
                                        "name": "Stable identifiers and external keys",
                                        "description": "Identifiers that keep pointing at this kind of thing across systems and languages.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes an identifier for a hydrosphere, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about an identifier for a hydrosphere, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an identifier for a hydrosphere is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "classification-and-granularity",
                                "name": "Classification and granularity",
                                "description": "Where a hydrosphere sits among kinds, and how finely a task needs to cut it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "kind-and-parents",
                                        "name": "Kind, parents and neighbouring kinds",
                                        "description": "The classes this thing belongs to and the ones it is next to.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the kind of a hydrosphere, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the kind of a hydrosphere, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the kind of a hydrosphere is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "distinguishing-features",
                                        "name": "Distinguishing features",
                                        "description": "What separates a hydrosphere from the things most often confused with it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes what distinguishes a hydrosphere, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about what distinguishes a hydrosphere, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once what distinguishes a hydrosphere is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "form-and-composition",
                        "name": "Form, composition and condition",
                        "description": "What a hydrosphere is made of, what shape and size it takes, and what state it is in.",
                        "rationale": "A physical thing can be measured, and a model that cannot record its measurements cannot support any decision that depends on them.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "form-and-dimensions",
                                "name": "Form and dimensions",
                                "description": "Shape, size, mass and the ranges these take across examples.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "measurable-dimensions",
                                        "name": "Measurable dimensions and their units",
                                        "description": "The quantities worth recording and the units they are recorded in.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "measurable-dimensions-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the dimensions of a hydrosphere, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "measurable-dimensions-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the dimensions of a hydrosphere, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "measurable-dimensions-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the dimensions of a hydrosphere is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "material-and-composition",
                                "name": "Material and composition",
                                "description": "Materials, parts and how they are put together.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "parts-and-materials",
                                        "name": "Parts and materials",
                                        "description": "What a hydrosphere is built from and which parts are replaceable.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "parts-and-materials-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the composition of a hydrosphere, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "parts-and-materials-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the composition of a hydrosphere, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "parts-and-materials-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the composition of a hydrosphere is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "condition-and-integrity",
                                "name": "Condition and integrity",
                                "description": "Wear, damage, health and the difference between working and broken.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "condition-assessment",
                                        "name": "Condition, damage and health",
                                        "description": "How the condition of a hydrosphere is judged and by whom.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "condition-assessment-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the condition of a hydrosphere, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "condition-assessment-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the condition of a hydrosphere, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "condition-assessment-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the condition of a hydrosphere is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "place-and-movement",
                        "name": "Place and movement",
                        "description": "Where a hydrosphere is, how it got there and where it may go (varies).",
                        "rationale": "A thing that can move needs its position recorded with a time, or every later claim about it is about a place it has left.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "location-and-placement",
                                "name": "Location and placement",
                                "description": "Position, containment and the reference frame the position is given in.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "position-and-frame",
                                        "name": "Position, container and reference frame",
                                        "description": "Where a hydrosphere is, and what that position is measured against.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "position-and-frame-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the location of a hydrosphere, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "position-and-frame-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the location of a hydrosphere, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "position-and-frame-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the location of a hydrosphere is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "movement-and-transfer",
                                "name": "Movement and transfer",
                                "description": "How a hydrosphere is carried, installed or relocated.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "movement-events",
                                        "name": "Movement events and constraints",
                                        "description": "What counts as a movement, what records it and what limits it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "movement-events-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the movement of a hydrosphere, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "movement-events-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the movement of a hydrosphere, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "movement-events-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the movement of a hydrosphere is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "state-and-lifecycle",
                        "name": "State and lifecycle",
                        "description": "The states a hydrosphere passes through and the events that move it between them.",
                        "rationale": "Most decisions about a thing depend on what state it is in now, which is a claim with a time on it, not a property.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "lifecycle-stages",
                                "name": "Lifecycle stages",
                                "description": "From coming into existence to ceasing to be one of these.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "stages-and-transitions",
                                        "name": "Stages and transitions",
                                        "description": "The stages worth naming and what moves a hydrosphere between them.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the lifecycle of a hydrosphere, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the lifecycle of a hydrosphere, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the lifecycle of a hydrosphere is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "observations-and-status",
                                "name": "Observations and current status",
                                "description": "What is observed about a hydrosphere, how often and by whom.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "observation-record",
                                        "name": "Observation record",
                                        "description": "How an observation of a hydrosphere is recorded so that it can be superseded rather than overwritten.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes an observation of a hydrosphere, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about an observation of a hydrosphere, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an observation of a hydrosphere is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "function-and-principle",
                        "name": "Function and operating principle",
                        "description": "What hydrosphere is for and how it achieves it.",
                        "rationale": "Two devices with the same name can work on different principles, and the principle is what predicts failure and constrains use.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "intended-function",
                                "name": "Intended function",
                                "description": "The job it does, and the jobs it is used for anyway.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "function-record",
                                        "name": "Function, principle and variants",
                                        "description": "What it does, how, and which variants do it differently.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "function-record-q01",
                                                "text": "What function does hydrosphere perform, on what operating principle, and which variants differ in that principle?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "function-record-q02",
                                                "text": "What use falls outside the intended function but happens in practice?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "capacity-and-rating",
                                "name": "Capacity and rating",
                                "description": "The numbers that say what it can do and where it stops.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "ratings",
                                        "name": "Ratings and their conditions",
                                        "description": "Rated capacity, power, throughput and the conditions each assumes.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "ratings-q01",
                                                "text": "What ratings characterise hydrosphere, in what units, and under what stated conditions?",
                                                "kind": "measurement"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "ratings-q02",
                                                "text": "What happens beyond the rating - degradation, refusal, damage - and how is that detected?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "operation-and-state",
                        "name": "Operation, controls and state",
                        "description": "How hydrosphere is operated and what state it is in right now.",
                        "rationale": "An agent acting on a device needs its current state and the controls that change it, not just its specification.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "controls-and-modes",
                                "name": "Controls and modes",
                                "description": "What can be set, what that changes, and what is interlocked.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "control-surface",
                                        "name": "Control surface and interlocks",
                                        "description": "The settings available and the conditions that block them.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "control-surface-q01",
                                                "text": "What controls and modes does hydrosphere have, and what does each change?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "control-surface-q02",
                                                "text": "Which actions are interlocked or forbidden in which state, and what must be true before acting?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "condition-and-maintenance",
                                "name": "Condition and maintenance",
                                "description": "Wear, service intervals, consumables and the line between working and broken.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "service-record",
                                        "name": "Condition, service and consumables",
                                        "description": "What is consumed, what is serviced, and how condition is judged.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "service-record-q01",
                                                "text": "What consumables and service does hydrosphere need, at what interval, and on whose authority?",
                                                "kind": "measurement"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "service-record-q02",
                                                "text": "What evidence separates a unit that is working from one that is out of service?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "kind-model-unit",
                        "name": "Kind, model and unit",
                        "description": "Whether a claim about hydrosphere is about the kind, a product line, or one physical unit.",
                        "rationale": "This is the boundary most often got wrong for made things, and getting it wrong mixes a catalogue entry with the machine in the yard.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "level-of-reference",
                                "name": "Level of reference",
                                "description": "The three levels and what belongs at each.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "level-rules",
                                        "name": "What belongs to kind, model and unit",
                                        "description": "Which properties are shared by all of them and which are not.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "level-rules-q01",
                                                "text": "Which facts about hydrosphere hold for every one of them, which for a model, and which only for one unit?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "level-rules-q02",
                                                "text": "What identifies an individual unit, and what should an agent do when it has only the kind?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "standards-and-conformity",
                                "name": "Standards and conformity",
                                "description": "The standards a working example must meet and who attests it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "conformity",
                                        "name": "Standards, marks and attestation",
                                        "description": "Which standard applies, who certifies, and what the mark means.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "conformity-q01",
                                                "text": "Which standards govern hydrosphere, issued by whom, and what does conformity actually assert?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "conformity-q02",
                                                "text": "What may an agent conclude from a certification mark, and what may it not?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "provenance-and-evidence",
                        "name": "Provenance, evidence and time",
                        "description": "Where every claim about a hydrosphere came from and when it held.",
                        "rationale": "A claim without a source and a time cannot be superseded, only overwritten, and an agent that overwrites loses the ability to explain itself.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "source-and-authority",
                                "name": "Source and authority",
                                "description": "Who said it, on what evidence, and how strongly.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "claim-provenance",
                                        "name": "Claim provenance and confidence",
                                        "description": "The authority behind each claim about a hydrosphere and how confident it is.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes a claim about a hydrosphere, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about a claim about a hydrosphere, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once a claim about a hydrosphere is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "time-and-versions",
                                "name": "Time, versions and supersession",
                                "description": "When a claim was true, when it was learnt, and what replaced it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "validity-and-supersession",
                                        "name": "Validity period and supersession",
                                        "description": "How an old claim about a hydrosphere is retired without being erased.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the validity of a claim about a hydrosphere, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the validity of a claim about a hydrosphere, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the validity of a claim about a hydrosphere is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            "statistics": {
                "bundles": 8,
                "layers": 17,
                "findings": 19,
                "questions": 51
            }
        }
    }
}