roof
Let an agent handle roofs by form, material, condition, safety of work at height and energy performance.
Bundle → Layer → Finding → Questions Filled
4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions
Form Shape and covering.
Shape
Pitched, flat, dome.
Shape
Roof shape.
- What is the roof form and pitch? definition
- How does water drain? definition
Covering
Material.
Covering
Covering material.
- What is it covered with? definition
- How old is the covering? measurement
Condition Leaks and damage.
Inspection
Survey.
Inspection
Inspection results.
- What defects were found? measurement
- When was it inspected? provenance
Repair
Fixes.
Repair
Repair needs.
- What repairs are needed? action
- Do they need permission? boundary
Performance Energy and loads.
Insulation
Thermal.
Insulation
Insulation level.
- How well is the roof insulated? measurement
- How can it be improved? action
Loads
Snow, wind, panels.
Loads
Structural loads.
- Can the roof take the added load of solar panels? boundary
- What snow and wind loads apply? measurement
Safety Work at height.
Work at height
Protection.
Work safety
Safety measures.
- What fall protection is required for roof work? boundary
- Should a professional do it? action
Fragile surfaces
Rooflights.
Fragile
Fragile surfaces.
- Are there fragile rooflights or sheets? boundary
- Are they marked? boundary
Classifiers Filled
- Family
- Thing Registry
- Category
- Physical world and living systems
- Entry kind
- thing
- Plane
- PHY
- Domain
- PHY.BLT
- Other names and narrower kinds
- Twisted Spire, Aasdach, public transport shelter, hyperbolic-parabolic roof, metal roof, Vedtak, roof terrace, tiled roof, juanpeng, Koyagumi, solar panel roof, domestic roof construction
What it is Filled
The covering on the top of a building or structure that protects it from weather, with forms such as pitched, flat, domed and hyperbolic-paraboloid roofs, and materials such as tile, slate, metal or thatch.
Why it exists Filled
Let an agent handle roofs by form, material, condition, safety of work at height and energy performance.
Distinguishing features Filled
- Top covering of a structure
- Form and material decide performance
- Work on roofs is work at height
- Key to energy efficiency
What robots and AI may and may not do Filled
Must not
- Send people onto a roof without fall protection.
- Work on a roof in high winds or ice.
- Remove or disturb roofing that may contain asbestos without proper procedures.
- Overload a roof with equipment beyond its rating.
Only with a human decision
- Ordering roof repairs or replacement.
May
- Inspect a roof by drone or sensor and report damage to the owner.
- Monitor snow load and drainage for the building manager.
Moral aspects Filled
- Roof work causes many fatal falls.
- A failed roof exposes occupants to the weather and collapse.
Who is affected
- Occupants
- Roofers and workers
- Passers-by below
Owners Filled
Steward
The building owner.
Links to other meta-models Filled
parent
- Q391414 - registry parent class
- Q66098993 - registry parent class
- Q811430 - registry parent class
related
- building and built structure - element
- solar panels - uses
- building code - rules
- weather - function
What else AI and robots need to interact with it Filled
Identity and identifiers required Filled
- Vercy registry: vr.tr.roof
- Wikidata: Q83180 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83180)
Direct properties required Filled
- pitch: 0-60 degrees - flat roofs have small falls
- design snow load: 0.5-5 kN/m2 - depends on location
Recognition required Filled
- Roof form and covering
- Gutters, flashings and chimneys
- Twisted spires and special forms
- The top covering of a building: pitched with tiles or slates, flat with membranes, metal sheets, thatch or green roofs; shelters have simple roofs.
Capabilities and actions required Filled
- inspect and repair it
- insulate it
- install solar panels, with checks
- work on it safely at height
Hazards and failure modes required Filled
- Falls during roof work
- Leaks and damp
- Storm damage
- Snow load collapse
Standards and interfaces required Filled
- Building codes on roofs and loads
- Work at height regulations
- Fire classification for roof coverings (EN 13501-5)
Context of use required Filled
- Keeping weather out and supporting insulation, solar panels and drainage.
- pitched roofs
- flat roofs
- domes and shells
- green roofs
- thatched and traditional roofs
- shelter roofs
Sources Filled
- Wikidata item Q83180: roof - identity and sense of the item
- Wikipedia: Roof - general description of the item
Open questions
- Should roof types be separate entries?
- How should roof condition be recorded?
- The registry entry has merged aliases such as public transport shelter; should they be split off?
Machine files
Provenance
thing registry research (pass 2) · unreviewed
Built from: models/things/publications/thing-q83180/spec.json