← Back to catalogue
Research draft

coronary artery disease

vr.tr.coronary-artery-disease · XCT.STA

Let an agent route suspected heart attacks to emergency services first, give general sourced information on coronary artery disease, prevention and rehabilitation, and avoid personal medical advice.

Thing Registry Cross-cutting context

Research draft, second pass

A second pass drafted this model: the structure a model of this thing needs, and what is known about it in the world. The line under this one says how the second half was obtained - researched against sources, or recalled without web access, in which case nothing here was read anywhere and every claim is a lead to verify. Unreviewed either way.

written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify

Researched by: Claude

Purpose and description

Let an agent route suspected heart attacks to emergency services first, give general sourced information on coronary artery disease, prevention and rehabilitation, and avoid personal medical advice.

A disease in which the coronary arteries supplying the heart muscle are narrowed or blocked, usually by atherosclerosis, causing angina, heart attacks (acute coronary syndromes) and ischaemic heart failure; it is a leading cause of death worldwide and is reduced by prevention and prompt treatment.

What it is for: A major health condition relevant to emergencies, prevention and care.

It can be recognise heart attack warning signs; find general information on risk factors and prevention; find cardiac rehabilitation and support; prepare questions for a clinician.

Distinguishing features

Narrowed coronary arteries

Usually atherosclerotic

Causes angina and heart attacks

Largely preventable

What it looks like

Not visible; diagnosed by ECG, blood tests, imaging and angiography.

How it is recognised

Chest pain on exertion or at rest

Diagnostic tests such as angiograms

Heartburn can mimic chest pain but should not be assumed

Related models

is a kind of - category

artery disease

can cause - complication

heart attack

is related to - risk factor

arterial hypertension

is related to - related condition

heart arrhythmia

In practice

Families and kinds

stable angina

acute coronary syndromes

coronary vasospasm

ischaemic cardiomyopathy

microvascular disease

Standards and regulation

ESC and AHA guidelines on coronary syndromes

Resuscitation guidelines

Public access defibrillator rules

Failure modes and hazards

Delaying emergency care for chest pain

Stopping medicines without advice

Agents giving personal medical advice

Also called

coronary artery vasospasmacute coronary syndromeischemic cardiomyopathycoronary ischemiaKounis syndromehibernating myocardiumcoronary artery anomalyarteriosclerotic heart diseasecoronary thrombosiscongenital coronary artery aneurysmabnormal origin or aberrant course of coronary arteryischemic myocardial contracturemyocardial ischemiacoronary aneurysmarteriosclerosis obliteransarteriosclerotic cardiovascular diseasearteriolosclerosisCoronary artery ectasiaOstial diseasecoronary stenosiscoronary stealHyperplastic arteriolosclerosisHyaline arteriolosclerosis

Where this came from

wikidata · CC0 1.0

Drafted structure

Bundle to layer to finding to question, as the second pass will find it: 4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions.

Emergency Heart attack.

Safety comes first.

Signs

Warning signs.

Signs

Heart attack signs.

  1. Is there chest pain or pressure, pain spreading to the arm, jaw or back, breathlessness or sweating? boundary
  2. Should emergency services be called immediately? action

Arrest

Collapse.

Arrest

Cardiac arrest.

  1. Has someone collapsed and is not breathing normally? boundary
  2. Should CPR be started and a defibrillator fetched while emergency services are called? action
Information General facts.

Sourced information only.

About

Condition overview.

About

Condition overview.

  1. What do heart charities and health services say about coronary artery disease? provenance
  2. How is it diagnosed in general terms? definition

Personal

Treatment questions.

Personal

Personal advice limits.

  1. Is the user asking about their own tests, medicines or procedures? boundary
  2. How should the agent refer them to their cardiologist? action
Prevention Risk factors.

Prevention works.

Risks

Risk factors.

Risks

Risk factors.

  1. Which risk factors do health authorities list, such as smoking, blood pressure and cholesterol? provenance
  2. Where can free health checks be found? provenance

Smoking

Stopping smoking.

Smoking

Stopping smoking.

  1. Which stop-smoking services are available here? provenance
  2. What support improves success? provenance
Recovery Rehabilitation.

Rehab helps recovery.

Rehab

Cardiac rehab.

Rehab

Cardiac rehabilitation.

  1. How can someone access cardiac rehabilitation after a heart event? provenance
  2. What does it involve? provenance

Support

Emotional support.

Support

Emotional support.

  1. Is the person struggling emotionally after a heart event? boundary
  2. Which support services help? provenance

What the second pass must settle

  • Should syndromes be separate entries?
  • How should guidelines be linked?
  • How should rehab services be localised?