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Research draft

preference

vr.tr.preference · ACT.PRC

Let an agent explain preferences and how they are measured and modelled, apply preference concepts in decisions and design, describe preferences in animals and across the lifespan, and note limits of popular frameworks.

Thing Registry Activities and processes

Research draft, second pass

A second pass drafted this model: the structure a model of this thing needs, and what is known about it in the world. The line under this one says how the second half was obtained - researched against sources, or recalled without web access, in which case nothing here was read anywhere and every claim is a lead to verify. Unreviewed either way.

written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify

Researched by: Claude

Purpose and description

Let an agent explain preferences and how they are measured and modelled, apply preference concepts in decisions and design, describe preferences in animals and across the lifespan, and note limits of popular frameworks.

The favouring of one option, object or outcome over others by a person, animal or group, expressed in choices such as food preferences, social preferences, habitat and foraging preferences in animals and stated or revealed preferences in economics, and popularised in ideas such as love languages; preferences are studied in psychology, economics, marketing and ecology and can be measured, modelled and changed.

What it is for: Favouring some options over others.

It can be explain preference concepts; measure and model preferences; apply preferences in decisions and design; describe animal and lifespan preferences.

Distinguishing features

Comparative

Measurable

Context-dependent

Individual and social

What it looks like

Not physical; a disposition revealed in choices.

How it is recognised

Favouring among options

Stated or revealed

A random choice shows no preference

Related models

is a kind of - category

selection

is related to - a preference pattern

risk aversion

is related to - chosen avoidance

abstinence

is related to - social preferences

friendship

In practice

Families and kinds

consumer and food preferences

social preferences such as fairness

stated and revealed preferences in economics

habitat and foraging preferences in animals

preferences across the lifespan

Standards and regulation

Research ethics for preference studies

Consumer protection on preference-based marketing

Data protection for preference data

Failure modes and hazards

Assuming preferences are fixed

Manipulating preferences unethically

Overstating popular frameworks such as love languages

Also called

love languagefood preferencesocial preferencesfood preferences in older adults and seniorshabitat preferenceforaging preferencepredation preferencetoy preferenceecological preferencesexual preferencepatient preferencekorephilia

Where this came from

wikidata · CC0 1.0

Also registered as vr.tr.preference

Drafted structure

Bundle to layer to finding to question, as the second pass will find it: 4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions.

Understand What preferences are.

Concepts.

Concept

Preference concepts.

Concept

Concept.

  1. What is a preference, and how do stated, revealed and social preferences differ? definition
  2. How do economists model preferences with orderings and utility? definition

Origins

Where preferences come from.

Origins

Origins.

  1. How do preferences form and change, according to psychology and neuroscience? provenance
  2. How do food preferences change in older adults? provenance
Measure Measuring preferences.

Methods.

Methods

Elicitation methods.

Methods

Methods.

  1. How can preferences be measured with surveys, conjoint analysis, choice experiments or behaviour data? action
  2. Which biases affect measurement? provenance

Model

Modelling preferences.

Model

Modelling.

  1. How can preferences be modelled for recommendation or decision analysis? action
  2. What are the ethical limits of preference-based personalisation? boundary
Apply Using preferences.

Practice.

Design

Design and policy.

Design

Design.

  1. How can products, services and policies be designed around user preferences without manipulation? action
  2. How are preference conflicts in groups resolved? action

Personal

Personal preferences.

Personal

Personal.

  1. How can someone clarify their own preferences for a decision? action
  2. What do popular frameworks such as love languages claim, and what does research say? provenance
Nature Preferences in animals.

Ecology.

Animals

Habitat and foraging.

Animals

Animals.

  1. How are habitat and foraging preferences studied in animals, and what do they reveal? provenance
  2. How do preferences relate to fitness? provenance

Teach

Teaching.

Teach

Teaching.

  1. How can preference theory be taught with experiments? action
  2. Which misconceptions arise? provenance

What the second pass must settle

  • Should social preferences be a separate entry?
  • How should measurement methods be linked?
  • How should popular frameworks be attributed?