{
  "vercy": "1.0-draft",
  "publication": {
    "status": "research-draft",
    "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
    "publishableCanonical": false,
    "generatedAt": "2026-09-11T11:32:52Z",
    "providers": [
      "Claude"
    ],
    "breadth": "written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify",
    "pass": 2,
    "wave": 1,
    "engine": "claude",
    "enrichment": {
      "pass": 3,
      "engine": "claude",
      "producedAt": "2026-10-05T17:00:00Z",
      "ingestedAt": "2026-10-05T13:25:37+00:00",
      "fields": [
        "agent_conduct",
        "ethics",
        "owners"
      ]
    },
    "gate": {
      "passed": true,
      "version": "1.0",
      "at": "2026-10-07T12:16:27+00:00",
      "evidence": [
        "completeness 1.00",
        "sense: WordNet gloss",
        "2 live sources",
        "review by codex: pass"
      ]
    }
  },
  "metaModel": {
    "id": "THING-CHANGE-RELATION",
    "registryId": "vr.tr.change-relation",
    "name": "change",
    "version": "0.2.0-wave.1",
    "entryKind": "thing",
    "family": "Thing Registry",
    "domain": [
      "XCT.REL"
    ],
    "status": "research-draft"
  },
  "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/change-relation/",
  "model": {
    "registry_id": "vr.tr.change-relation",
    "name": "change",
    "purpose": "Let an agent handle change and gradients by quantity, measurement and interpretation, avoiding confusion between absolute, relative and rate-based changes.",
    "definition": "A relational difference between states, especially before and after an event, or across space, such as a gradient in temperature, concentration or gravity; measured as absolute or relative change, rate of change or spatial gradient.",
    "what_it_is_for": "Describing differences over time and space in science and data.",
    "affordances": [
      "compute absolute and relative change",
      "compute gradients and rates of change",
      "interpret trends carefully",
      "visualise change clearly"
    ],
    "distinguishing_features": [
      "Difference between states",
      "Temporal or spatial",
      "Absolute or relative",
      "Drives processes such as diffusion"
    ],
    "appearance": "Not physical; seen in comparisons, slopes and maps.",
    "visual_identification": [
      "Before and after values",
      "Gradients and slopes",
      "Money given back as change is a different sense"
    ],
    "physical_properties": [],
    "families_and_kinds": [
      "absolute change",
      "relative and percentage change",
      "rate of change",
      "spatial gradients",
      "concentration and temperature gradients"
    ],
    "related_models": [
      {
        "relation": "is a kind of",
        "target": "relation",
        "why": "category"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is measured as",
        "target": "percentage and derivative",
        "why": "measures"
      },
      {
        "relation": "drives",
        "target": "diffusion and heat flow",
        "why": "processes"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is related to",
        "target": "magnitude relation",
        "why": "comparison"
      }
    ],
    "identifiers": [],
    "standards_and_regulation": [
      "ISO 80000 quantities"
    ],
    "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
      "Confusing percent and percentage points",
      "Misleading baselines",
      "Mistaking noise for trend"
    ],
    "in_scope": [],
    "out_of_scope": [],
    "characteristics": [],
    "agent_conduct": {
      "may": [
        "Calculate and report change as absolute, relative or rate, stating the baseline used.",
        "Separate measured change from noise and state the uncertainty."
      ],
      "must_not": [
        "Confuse percent change with a change in percentage points.",
        "Choose a baseline or time window to make a change look larger or smaller than it is.",
        "Present random fluctuation as a trend.",
        "Imply that a change was caused by something without evidence."
      ],
      "requires_human": [
        "Publishing figures of change that will inform a public or medical decision."
      ]
    },
    "ethics": {
      "considerations": [
        "Misreported change misleads people about risk, prices and policy results."
      ],
      "affected_parties": [
        "Readers of statistics",
        "People affected by decisions based on them"
      ]
    },
    "owners": {
      "steward": "Nobody owns the concept; whoever publishes a figure answers for it.",
      "master_systems": []
    }
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "oewn",
      "title": "Open English WordNet 2024, synset oewn-13881240-n",
      "url": "https://en-word.net/id/oewn-13881240-n",
      "what_it_supports": "sense and gloss of the concept",
      "url_status": "live",
      "checked_by": "http 200"
    },
    {
      "id": "wiktionary-en",
      "title": "Wiktionary: change",
      "url": "https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/change",
      "what_it_supports": "word senses and usage",
      "url_status": "live",
      "checked_by": "http 200"
    }
  ],
  "structure": {
    "bundles": [
      {
        "id": "measure",
        "name": "Measure",
        "description": "How much change.",
        "rationale": "Measures differ.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "absolute",
            "name": "Absolute",
            "description": "Difference.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "absolute-finding",
                "name": "Absolute",
                "description": "Absolute change.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What is the absolute change between the two states?",
                    "kind": "measurement"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "In which units?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "relative",
            "name": "Relative",
            "description": "Percentage.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "relative-finding",
                "name": "Relative",
                "description": "Relative change.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What is the relative or percentage change?",
                    "kind": "measurement"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is the baseline appropriate?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "gradients",
        "name": "Gradients",
        "description": "Spatial change.",
        "rationale": "Gradients drive flows.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "gradient",
            "name": "Gradient",
            "description": "Slope.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "gradient-finding",
                "name": "Gradient",
                "description": "Gradient.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What is the gradient over this distance?",
                    "kind": "measurement"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which direction is it steepest?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "processes",
            "name": "Processes",
            "description": "Flows.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "processes-finding",
                "name": "Processes",
                "description": "Driven processes.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which process does this gradient drive, such as diffusion?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "How fast?",
                    "kind": "measurement"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "interpretation",
        "name": "Interpretation",
        "description": "Trends.",
        "rationale": "Trends need care.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "trend",
            "name": "Trend",
            "description": "Signal versus noise.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "trend-finding",
                "name": "Trend",
                "description": "Trend.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Is the change a real trend or random variation?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which statistical test applies?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "visual",
            "name": "Visual",
            "description": "Charts.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "visual-finding",
                "name": "Visual",
                "description": "Visualisation.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Does the chart present the change fairly?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is the axis truncated?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "senses",
        "name": "Senses",
        "description": "Disambiguation.",
        "rationale": "Change has other senses.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "money",
            "name": "Money",
            "description": "Coins returned.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "money-finding",
                "name": "Money",
                "description": "Money sense.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Is change as returned money or coins meant?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "social",
            "name": "Social",
            "description": "Social change.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "social-finding",
                "name": "Social",
                "description": "Social change.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Is social or organisational change meant?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "openQuestions": [
    "Should gradient types be separate entries?",
    "How should change metrics be linked?",
    "How should the money sense be split off?"
  ],
  "statistics": {
    "bundles": 4,
    "layers": 8,
    "findings": 8,
    "questions": 16
  }
}
