{
  "vercy": "1.0-draft",
  "publication": {
    "status": "research-draft",
    "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
    "publishableCanonical": false,
    "generatedAt": "2026-09-11T05:22:06Z",
    "providers": [
      "Claude"
    ],
    "breadth": "written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify",
    "pass": 2,
    "wave": 1,
    "engine": "claude",
    "enrichment": {
      "pass": 3,
      "engine": "claude",
      "producedAt": "2026-10-05T16:30:00Z",
      "ingestedAt": "2026-10-05T13:19:55+00:00",
      "fields": [
        "agent_conduct",
        "ethics",
        "owners"
      ]
    }
  },
  "metaModel": {
    "id": "THING-FEE",
    "registryId": "vr.tr.fee",
    "name": "fee",
    "version": "0.2.0-wave.1",
    "entryKind": "thing",
    "family": "Thing Registry",
    "domain": [
      "SOC.ECO"
    ],
    "status": "research-draft"
  },
  "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/fee/",
  "model": {
    "registry_id": "vr.tr.fee",
    "name": "fee",
    "purpose": "Let an agent handle fees by payer, payee, basis, amount and terms, and ensure fees are disclosed before commitments.",
    "definition": "A fixed charge for a privilege or for professional services, such as a docking fee, admission fee, contingency fee or licence fee.",
    "what_it_is_for": "Paying for services, privileges and access.",
    "affordances": [
      "charge and pay it",
      "disclose it, before a contract",
      "waive or refund it",
      "regulate it, where caps apply"
    ],
    "distinguishing_features": [
      "A charge for a service or privilege",
      "Fixed or calculated by a stated basis",
      "Distinct from tax and from price of goods",
      "Often regulated or capped"
    ],
    "appearance": "A line on an invoice, a price list or terms and conditions.",
    "visual_identification": [
      "Words such as fee, charge, dues",
      "Price lists and schedules of charges",
      "Contingency fees in legal agreements"
    ],
    "physical_properties": [],
    "families_and_kinds": [
      "professional fees",
      "service fees such as dockage and cellarage",
      "admission and membership fees",
      "licence and permit fees",
      "contingency fees"
    ],
    "related_models": [
      {
        "relation": "is paid as",
        "target": "payment",
        "why": "transfer"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is confused with",
        "target": "tax",
        "why": "compulsory levy"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is set by",
        "target": "contract or regulation",
        "why": "basis"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is a kind of",
        "target": "sum",
        "why": "amount of money"
      }
    ],
    "identifiers": [],
    "standards_and_regulation": [
      "Consumer law on price transparency",
      "Regulated fee caps in some sectors",
      "Professional conduct rules on fees"
    ],
    "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
      "Hidden fees",
      "Unauthorised charges",
      "Disputes over fee basis"
    ],
    "in_scope": [],
    "out_of_scope": [],
    "characteristics": [],
    "agent_conduct": {
      "may": [
        "State a fee's amount, currency, basis and what it covers before a person commits.",
        "Compare fees from published schedules."
      ],
      "must_not": [
        "Charge a fee the person has not been told about or agreed to.",
        "Present a voluntary charge as mandatory, or an unofficial charge as an official fee.",
        "Hide fees until the last step of a purchase or application.",
        "Collect fees on behalf of a body it is not authorized to represent."
      ],
      "requires_human": [
        "Paying or waiving a fee on a person's behalf."
      ]
    },
    "ethics": {
      "considerations": [
        "Hidden or drip-priced fees deceive people and fall hardest on those with least.",
        "Fees for public services can bar access to rights."
      ],
      "affected_parties": [
        "People who pay",
        "Service providers",
        "People priced out"
      ]
    },
    "owners": {
      "steward": "The body that sets and collects it; regulators oversee fees in regulated sectors.",
      "master_systems": []
    }
  },
  "sources": [],
  "structure": {
    "bundles": [
      {
        "id": "basis",
        "name": "Basis",
        "description": "What the fee is for.",
        "rationale": "Basis explains the charge.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "service",
            "name": "Service",
            "description": "What is paid for.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "service-finding",
                "name": "Service",
                "description": "The service or privilege.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What does this fee pay for?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Who charges it?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "calculation",
            "name": "Calculation",
            "description": "Fixed or variable.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "calculation-finding",
                "name": "Calculation",
                "description": "How it is calculated.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Is it fixed, or how is it calculated?",
                    "kind": "measurement"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which taxes apply on top?",
                    "kind": "measurement"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "disclosure",
        "name": "Disclosure",
        "description": "Knowing before paying.",
        "rationale": "Fees must be disclosed.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "when",
            "name": "Timing",
            "description": "Before commitment.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "when-finding",
                "name": "Disclosure timing",
                "description": "When the fee is disclosed.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Was the fee disclosed before commitment?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Where are the terms?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "confirmation",
            "name": "Confirmation",
            "description": "User consent.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "confirmation-finding",
                "name": "Consent",
                "description": "Consent to pay.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Has the payer agreed to the fee?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Should an agent ask before incurring it?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "rules",
        "name": "Rules",
        "description": "Regulation.",
        "rationale": "Some fees are capped or banned.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "caps",
            "name": "Caps",
            "description": "Limits.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "caps-finding",
                "name": "Caps",
                "description": "Fee limits.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Is this fee capped or prohibited here?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Under which rule?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "professional",
            "name": "Professional rules",
            "description": "Conduct rules.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "professional-finding",
                "name": "Conduct",
                "description": "Professional fee rules.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Do professional rules restrict this fee, such as contingency fees?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What must be in writing?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "disputes",
        "name": "Disputes",
        "description": "Refunds and waivers.",
        "rationale": "Disputes are common.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "refund",
            "name": "Refund",
            "description": "Getting money back.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "refund-finding",
                "name": "Refund",
                "description": "Refund rules.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Can the fee be refunded or waived?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "By when?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "complaint",
            "name": "Complaint",
            "description": "Challenging a fee.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "complaint-finding",
                "name": "Complaint",
                "description": "Complaint routes.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How can the fee be challenged?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which ombudsman or regulator handles it?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "openQuestions": [
    "Should fee types be separate entries?",
    "How should agents ensure fees are disclosed before acting?",
    "How should fee caps be recorded?"
  ],
  "statistics": {
    "bundles": 4,
    "layers": 8,
    "findings": 8,
    "questions": 16
  }
}
