{
  "vercy": "1.0-draft",
  "publication": {
    "status": "research-draft",
    "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
    "publishableCanonical": false,
    "generatedAt": "2026-09-11T20:38:30Z",
    "providers": [
      "Claude"
    ],
    "breadth": "written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify",
    "pass": 2,
    "wave": 2,
    "engine": "claude",
    "enrichment": {
      "pass": 3,
      "engine": "claude",
      "producedAt": "2026-10-05T23:50:00Z",
      "ingestedAt": "2026-10-05T20:49:26+00:00",
      "fields": [
        "agent_conduct",
        "ethics",
        "owners"
      ]
    },
    "revisions": [
      {
        "at": "2026-10-06T22:28:28+00:00",
        "engine": "codex",
        "fields": [
          "definition"
        ],
        "answering_review": "a7e25d42cc5ae20dcac7880bf5b2174e24ae248741c8033078e6ff93b0a60469"
      }
    ],
    "gate": {
      "passed": true,
      "version": "1.0",
      "at": "2026-10-07T10:10:25+00:00",
      "evidence": [
        "completeness 1.00",
        "sense: Wikidata description",
        "2 live sources",
        "review by codex: pass"
      ]
    }
  },
  "metaModel": {
    "id": "THING-Q102014",
    "registryId": "vr.tr.hyperlink",
    "name": "hyperlink",
    "version": "0.2.0-wave.2",
    "entryKind": "thing",
    "family": "Thing Registry",
    "domain": [
      "XCT.QLT"
    ],
    "status": "research-draft"
  },
  "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q102014/",
  "model": {
    "registry_id": "vr.tr.hyperlink",
    "name": "hyperlink",
    "purpose": "Let an agent explain hyperlinks and how they work, write accessible and useful link text, manage links in websites and documents, and explain legal and security aspects of linking.",
    "definition": "A reference in a document or web page that a reader can directly follow, usually by clicking or tapping, to reach another location, document or resource, including external links, internal anchors and interwiki links; hyperlinks are the basis of the web and hypertext and are governed by accessibility, usability and legal considerations.",
    "what_it_is_for": "Connecting documents and resources.",
    "affordances": [
      "explain how hyperlinks work",
      "write accessible link text",
      "manage and check links",
      "explain legal and security aspects"
    ],
    "distinguishing_features": [
      "Followable reference",
      "Source and target",
      "Basis of the web",
      "Accessibility rules"
    ],
    "appearance": "Underlined or highlighted text or images that can be followed.",
    "visual_identification": [
      "Clickable references",
      "URLs as targets",
      "A citation without a link is a reference only"
    ],
    "physical_properties": [],
    "families_and_kinds": [
      "external links",
      "internal links and anchors",
      "interwiki links",
      "canonical and relationship links",
      "links in documents and apps"
    ],
    "related_models": [
      {
        "relation": "is a kind of",
        "target": "reference",
        "why": "category"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is related to",
        "target": "information processing",
        "why": "web technology"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is related to",
        "target": "computer security",
        "why": "malicious links"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is related to",
        "target": "encyclopedia",
        "why": "wiki links"
      }
    ],
    "identifiers": [],
    "standards_and_regulation": [
      "HTML and URL standards",
      "WCAG accessibility guidelines for links",
      "Copyright and linking case law"
    ],
    "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
      "Broken links",
      "Inaccessible link text such as click here",
      "Malicious and deceptive links"
    ],
    "in_scope": [],
    "out_of_scope": [],
    "characteristics": [],
    "agent_conduct": {
      "may": [
        "Create and follow hyperlinks to sources the user can verify.",
        "Check that links point where their text says."
      ],
      "must_not": [
        "Disguise a link's destination to mislead users.",
        "Link to malware, phishing or unlawful content.",
        "Track users through links without disclosure.",
        "Follow links in untrusted content and act on what they say without checking."
      ],
      "requires_human": [
        "Following links that would download files or submit data."
      ]
    },
    "ethics": {
      "considerations": [
        "Deceptive links are a main route for fraud and malware.",
        "Link tracking reveals people's browsing."
      ],
      "affected_parties": [
        "Readers",
        "Website owners"
      ]
    },
    "owners": {
      "steward": "The author of the document that contains the link.",
      "master_systems": []
    }
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "wikidata",
      "title": "Wikidata item Q102014: hyperlink",
      "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102014",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "identity and sense of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api"
    },
    {
      "id": "wikipedia-en",
      "title": "Wikipedia: Hyperlink",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperlink",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "general description of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api sitelink"
    }
  ],
  "structure": {
    "bundles": [
      {
        "id": "write",
        "name": "Write",
        "description": "Good links.",
        "rationale": "Accessible text.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "text",
            "name": "Text",
            "description": "Link text.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "text-finding",
                "name": "Text",
                "description": "Link text.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Does this link text describe the destination, rather than click here?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "How should it be rewritten?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "markup",
            "name": "Markup",
            "description": "Creating links.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "markup-finding",
                "name": "Markup",
                "description": "Markup.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How is a hyperlink written in HTML, Markdown or this document format?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "When should a link open in the same window?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "manage",
        "name": "Manage",
        "description": "Maintaining links.",
        "rationale": "Links rot.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "check",
            "name": "Check",
            "description": "Checking links.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "check-finding",
                "name": "Check",
                "description": "Checking.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which links on this site or document are broken, and how can they be fixed or archived?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which tools check links?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "structure",
            "name": "Structure",
            "description": "Internal linking.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "structure-finding",
                "name": "Structure",
                "description": "Internal linking.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How should internal links and canonical elements be structured for navigation and search?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What are interwiki links?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "safety",
        "name": "Safety",
        "description": "Security.",
        "rationale": "Links can deceive.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "malicious",
            "name": "Malicious",
            "description": "Suspicious links.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "malicious-finding",
                "name": "Malicious",
                "description": "Suspicious links.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Does this link look deceptive or malicious, and how can its destination be checked safely?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What should a user do if they clicked it?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "privacy",
            "name": "Privacy",
            "description": "Tracking links.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "privacy-finding",
                "name": "Privacy",
                "description": "Tracking.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Do these links carry tracking parameters, and how can they be cleaned?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which rules apply to tracking?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "law",
        "name": "Law",
        "description": "Legal aspects and history.",
        "rationale": "Linking and rights.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "legal",
            "name": "Legal",
            "description": "Linking law.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "legal-finding",
                "name": "Legal",
                "description": "Linking law.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What have courts said about linking to copyrighted or unlawful content?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is the user asking for legal advice?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "history",
            "name": "History",
            "description": "History of hypertext.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "history-finding",
                "name": "History",
                "description": "History.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How did hypertext and hyperlinks develop, according to historians of computing?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which ideas were key?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "openQuestions": [
    "Should URL be a separate entry?",
    "How should accessibility guidance be linked?",
    "How should link law be localised?"
  ],
  "statistics": {
    "bundles": 4,
    "layers": 8,
    "findings": 8,
    "questions": 16
  }
}
