{
  "vercy": "1.0-draft",
  "publication": {
    "status": "research-draft",
    "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
    "publishableCanonical": false,
    "generatedAt": "2026-09-11T08:54:20Z",
    "providers": [
      "Claude"
    ],
    "breadth": "written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify",
    "pass": 2,
    "wave": 1,
    "engine": "claude",
    "enrichment": {
      "pass": 3,
      "engine": "claude",
      "producedAt": "2026-10-05T16:30:00Z",
      "ingestedAt": "2026-10-05T13:18:22+00:00",
      "fields": [
        "agent_conduct",
        "ethics",
        "owners"
      ]
    },
    "gate": {
      "passed": true,
      "version": "1.0",
      "at": "2026-10-06T17:41:11+00:00",
      "evidence": [
        "completeness 1.00",
        "sense: Wikidata description",
        "2 live sources",
        "review by codex: pass"
      ]
    }
  },
  "metaModel": {
    "id": "THING-Q102786",
    "registryId": "vr.tr.abbreviation",
    "name": "abbreviation",
    "version": "0.2.0-wave.1",
    "entryKind": "thing",
    "family": "Thing Registry",
    "domain": [
      "ACT.PRC"
    ],
    "status": "research-draft"
  },
  "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q102786/",
  "model": {
    "registry_id": "vr.tr.abbreviation",
    "name": "abbreviation",
    "purpose": "Let an agent handle abbreviations by type, expansion, domain, style and ambiguity.",
    "definition": "A shortened form of a word or phrase, including initialisms, acronyms, contractions and truncations, and historical shorthand such as Tironian notes and notarikon.",
    "what_it_is_for": "Saving space and time in writing and speech.",
    "affordances": [
      "expand abbreviations correctly",
      "choose abbreviations for a style guide",
      "avoid ambiguity",
      "make abbreviations accessible"
    ],
    "distinguishing_features": [
      "Shortened form",
      "Many types",
      "Often ambiguous across fields",
      "Style rules differ"
    ],
    "appearance": "Short forms such as Dr, UN, etc. and a.m.",
    "visual_identification": [
      "Initialisms and acronyms",
      "Contractions and truncations",
      "Domain-specific abbreviations"
    ],
    "physical_properties": [],
    "families_and_kinds": [
      "initialisms",
      "acronyms",
      "contractions",
      "truncations",
      "historical shorthand systems"
    ],
    "related_models": [
      {
        "relation": "is a kind of",
        "target": "linguistic unit and term",
        "why": "category"
      },
      {
        "relation": "abbreviates",
        "target": "word or phrase",
        "why": "source"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is governed by",
        "target": "style guides",
        "why": "conventions"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is related to",
        "target": "symbol",
        "why": "short forms"
      }
    ],
    "identifiers": [],
    "standards_and_regulation": [
      "Style guides",
      "ISO 4 for journal title abbreviations",
      "Accessibility guidance on abbreviations"
    ],
    "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
      "Ambiguous abbreviations in medicine and safety",
      "Unexpanded abbreviations excluding readers",
      "Wrong expansions"
    ],
    "in_scope": [],
    "out_of_scope": [],
    "characteristics": [],
    "agent_conduct": {
      "may": [
        "Expand abbreviations and acronyms when the meaning is clear from context.",
        "Flag ambiguous abbreviations rather than guess."
      ],
      "must_not": [
        "Expand a medical or legal abbreviation by guessing when a wrong reading could cause harm.",
        "Invent an expansion and present it as established.",
        "Use unexplained abbreviations in safety instructions meant for the public."
      ],
      "requires_human": [
        "Settling the meaning of an ambiguous abbreviation in a prescription, contract or official record."
      ]
    },
    "ethics": {
      "considerations": [
        "Misread abbreviations in medicine and law have caused real harm.",
        "Jargon abbreviations can exclude readers who are not insiders."
      ],
      "affected_parties": [
        "Readers of documents",
        "Patients and clients",
        "People with lower literacy"
      ]
    },
    "owners": {
      "steward": "Nobody owns the concept; style and standards bodies keep lists for their fields.",
      "master_systems": []
    }
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "wikidata",
      "title": "Wikidata item Q102786: abbreviation",
      "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102786",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "identity and sense of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api"
    },
    {
      "id": "wikipedia-en",
      "title": "Wikipedia: Abbreviation",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abbreviation",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "general description of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api sitelink"
    }
  ],
  "structure": {
    "bundles": [
      {
        "id": "form",
        "name": "Form",
        "description": "Which abbreviation.",
        "rationale": "Type and expansion.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "type",
            "name": "Type",
            "description": "Acronym, initialism.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "type-finding",
                "name": "Type",
                "description": "Abbreviation type.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What type of abbreviation is it?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "How is it pronounced?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "expansion",
            "name": "Expansion",
            "description": "Full form.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "expansion-finding",
                "name": "Expansion",
                "description": "Expansion.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What does it stand for in this context?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Could it mean something else?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "style",
        "name": "Style",
        "description": "Writing rules.",
        "rationale": "Style guides differ.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "rules",
            "name": "Rules",
            "description": "Full stops and capitals.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "rules-finding",
                "name": "Rules",
                "description": "Style rules.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which style guide applies?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Should it take full stops?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "first-use",
            "name": "First use",
            "description": "Expanding.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "first-use-finding",
                "name": "First use",
                "description": "First use.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Is it expanded on first use?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is a glossary needed?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "safety",
        "name": "Safety",
        "description": "Ambiguity.",
        "rationale": "Ambiguity can harm.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "medical",
            "name": "Medical",
            "description": "Error-prone abbreviations.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "medical-finding",
                "name": "Medical",
                "description": "Error-prone abbreviations.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Is this abbreviation on a do-not-use list in healthcare?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What should be written instead?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "access",
            "name": "Access",
            "description": "Readers.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "access-finding",
                "name": "Access",
                "description": "Accessibility.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Will all readers understand it?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is markup used for screen readers?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "history",
        "name": "History",
        "description": "Shorthand.",
        "rationale": "Abbreviations have history.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "systems",
            "name": "Systems",
            "description": "Tironian notes.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "systems-finding",
                "name": "Systems",
                "description": "Historical systems.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which historical abbreviation systems exist?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "How were they used?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "origin",
            "name": "Origin",
            "description": "Etymology.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "origin-finding",
                "name": "Origin",
                "description": "Origin.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What is the origin of this abbreviation?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Are backronyms mistaken for origins?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "openQuestions": [
    "Should abbreviation types be separate entries?",
    "How should domain lists be linked?",
    "How should dangerous medical abbreviations be flagged?"
  ],
  "statistics": {
    "bundles": 4,
    "layers": 8,
    "findings": 8,
    "questions": 16
  }
}
