{
  "vercy": "1.0-draft",
  "publication": {
    "status": "research-draft",
    "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
    "publishableCanonical": false,
    "generatedAt": "2026-09-11T06:51:08Z",
    "providers": [
      "Claude"
    ],
    "breadth": "written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify",
    "pass": 2,
    "wave": 1,
    "engine": "claude",
    "enrichment": {
      "pass": 3,
      "engine": "claude",
      "producedAt": "2026-10-05T15:00:00Z",
      "ingestedAt": "2026-10-05T13:18:58+00:00",
      "fields": [
        "agent_conduct",
        "ethics",
        "owners"
      ]
    },
    "gate": {
      "passed": true,
      "version": "1.0",
      "at": "2026-10-06T19:51:53+00:00",
      "evidence": [
        "completeness 1.00",
        "sense: Wikidata description",
        "2 live sources",
        "review by codex: pass"
      ]
    }
  },
  "metaModel": {
    "id": "THING-Q1069",
    "registryId": "vr.tr.geology",
    "name": "geology",
    "version": "0.2.0-wave.1",
    "entryKind": "thing",
    "family": "Thing Registry",
    "domain": [
      "INF.KNW"
    ],
    "status": "research-draft"
  },
  "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q1069/",
  "model": {
    "registry_id": "vr.tr.geology",
    "name": "geology",
    "purpose": "Let an agent handle geology as a discipline by branch, methods, time scale and applications, and as the geology of a place.",
    "definition": "The natural science that studies the Earth, its materials such as rocks and minerals, its structure and the processes that shape it over time; also the geological features of an area.",
    "what_it_is_for": "Understanding the Earth, finding resources and managing hazards.",
    "affordances": [
      "study rocks and minerals",
      "map geology",
      "assess hazards such as landslides",
      "find water and mineral resources"
    ],
    "distinguishing_features": [
      "Earth science of materials and processes",
      "Uses deep time",
      "Field and laboratory methods",
      "Also the geology of a specific area"
    ],
    "appearance": "Fieldwork, maps, rock samples and cross-sections.",
    "visual_identification": [
      "Geological maps and cross-sections",
      "Branches such as mineralogy or petrology",
      "Individual minerals are separate entries"
    ],
    "physical_properties": [],
    "families_and_kinds": [
      "mineralogy and petrology",
      "structural geology",
      "sedimentology and stratigraphy",
      "engineering geology",
      "geochemistry and geophysics"
    ],
    "related_models": [
      {
        "relation": "is a kind of",
        "target": "natural and Earth science",
        "why": "discipline"
      },
      {
        "relation": "studies",
        "target": "rock and mineral",
        "why": "objects"
      },
      {
        "relation": "uses",
        "target": "geologic time scale",
        "why": "framework"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is applied in",
        "target": "mining and civil engineering",
        "why": "applications"
      }
    ],
    "identifiers": [],
    "standards_and_regulation": [
      "International Chronostratigraphic Chart",
      "National geological survey standards",
      "Mineral reporting codes such as JORC"
    ],
    "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
      "Underestimating landslide or slope stability risks",
      "Misreporting mineral resources",
      "Field safety hazards"
    ],
    "in_scope": [],
    "out_of_scope": [],
    "characteristics": [],
    "agent_conduct": {
      "may": [
        "Report geological maps, surveys and hazard data from official sources.",
        "Explain geological processes and features in plain terms."
      ],
      "must_not": [
        "Present a geological assessment as certain when the data is incomplete.",
        "Downplay landslide, earthquake or subsidence hazards to aid a sale or permit.",
        "Remove rocks, fossils or minerals from protected sites.",
        "Misrepresent survey results to investors in mining or drilling ventures."
      ],
      "requires_human": [
        "Signing off a geological assessment used for building or land-use decisions."
      ]
    },
    "ethics": {
      "considerations": [
        "Geological hazards put lives and homes at risk; honesty about them protects people.",
        "Extraction can harm land and communities that depend on it."
      ],
      "affected_parties": [
        "People living on unstable ground",
        "Communities near mines and wells",
        "Investors and buyers of land"
      ]
    },
    "owners": {
      "steward": "Nobody owns the science; national geological surveys keep the authoritative maps and records.",
      "master_systems": [
        "National geological survey databases"
      ]
    }
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "wikidata",
      "title": "Wikidata item Q1069: geology",
      "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "identity and sense of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api"
    },
    {
      "id": "wikipedia-en",
      "title": "Wikipedia: Geology",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geology",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "general description of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api sitelink"
    }
  ],
  "structure": {
    "bundles": [
      {
        "id": "discipline",
        "name": "Discipline",
        "description": "Which branch.",
        "rationale": "Branches differ.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "branch",
            "name": "Branch",
            "description": "Subfields.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "branch-finding",
                "name": "Branch",
                "description": "Branch.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which branch of geology is meant?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What does it study?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "methods",
            "name": "Methods",
            "description": "Field and lab.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "methods-finding",
                "name": "Methods",
                "description": "Methods.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which methods are used?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "How are ages determined?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "area",
        "name": "Area",
        "description": "Geology of a place.",
        "rationale": "Place geology uses maps.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "map",
            "name": "Map",
            "description": "Geological map.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "map-finding",
                "name": "Map",
                "description": "Geological map.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What does the geological map show for this area?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "From which survey?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "history",
            "name": "History",
            "description": "Formation.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "history-finding",
                "name": "History",
                "description": "Geological history.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How did the area form?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Over what time span?",
                    "kind": "measurement"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "hazards",
        "name": "Hazards",
        "description": "Risks.",
        "rationale": "Geology creates hazards.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "slopes",
            "name": "Slopes",
            "description": "Landslides.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "slopes-finding",
                "name": "Slopes",
                "description": "Slope stability.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Is the slope stable?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Who should assess it?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "ground",
            "name": "Ground",
            "description": "Subsidence and radon.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "ground-finding",
                "name": "Ground",
                "description": "Ground hazards.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Are there subsidence, earthquake or radon risks?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Where is hazard data?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "resources",
        "name": "Resources",
        "description": "Water and minerals.",
        "rationale": "Geology finds resources.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "minerals",
            "name": "Minerals",
            "description": "Deposits.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "minerals-finding",
                "name": "Minerals",
                "description": "Mineral resources.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What mineral resources exist, and under which reporting code?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Are estimates verified?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "water",
            "name": "Water",
            "description": "Aquifers.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "water-finding",
                "name": "Water",
                "description": "Groundwater.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Where are aquifers, and how much can be abstracted?",
                    "kind": "measurement"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is abstraction licensed?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "openQuestions": [
    "Should branches be separate entries?",
    "How should area geology be linked to maps?",
    "The registry aliases include minerals; should they link to mineral entries?"
  ],
  "statistics": {
    "bundles": 4,
    "layers": 8,
    "findings": 8,
    "questions": 16
  }
}