{
  "vercy": "1.0-draft",
  "publication": {
    "status": "research-draft",
    "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
    "publishableCanonical": false,
    "generatedAt": "2026-09-11T13:11:21Z",
    "providers": [
      "Claude"
    ],
    "breadth": "written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify",
    "pass": 2,
    "wave": 1,
    "engine": "claude",
    "enrichment": {
      "pass": 3,
      "engine": "claude",
      "producedAt": "2026-10-05T18:00:00Z",
      "ingestedAt": "2026-10-05T13:28:59+00:00",
      "fields": [
        "agent_conduct",
        "ethics",
        "owners"
      ]
    }
  },
  "metaModel": {
    "id": "THING-Q1071174",
    "registryId": "vr.tr.q-star",
    "name": "Q star",
    "version": "0.2.0-wave.1",
    "entryKind": "thing",
    "family": "Thing Registry",
    "domain": [
      "PHY.SPC"
    ],
    "status": "research-draft"
  },
  "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q1071174/",
  "model": {
    "registry_id": "vr.tr.q-star",
    "name": "Q star",
    "purpose": "Let an agent explain Q stars as a hypothesis, with attributed models, possible observational signatures and relation to neutron stars and black holes.",
    "definition": "A hypothetical type of compact exotic star, sometimes called a grey hole, proposed to be supported by a form of matter bound by a conserved quantum number in so-called Q-balls; it would be denser than a neutron star but not a black hole, and none has been confirmed.",
    "what_it_is_for": "Theoretical astrophysics of compact objects.",
    "affordances": [
      "explain the Q star hypothesis",
      "distinguish Q stars from neutron stars and black holes",
      "summarise proposed observational tests",
      "find the original literature"
    ],
    "distinguishing_features": [
      "Hypothetical",
      "Exotic matter",
      "Between neutron star and black hole",
      "No confirmed detection"
    ],
    "appearance": "Not observed; would appear as a compact, dark, very dense object.",
    "visual_identification": [
      "Hypothetical compact object",
      "Associated with Q-ball theory",
      "Neutron stars and black holes are observed classes"
    ],
    "physical_properties": [],
    "families_and_kinds": [
      "Q star models",
      "boson stars (related hypothetical)",
      "quark stars (related hypothetical)"
    ],
    "related_models": [
      {
        "relation": "is a kind of",
        "target": "exotic star",
        "why": "category"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is contrasted with",
        "target": "neutron star",
        "why": "observed class"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is contrasted with",
        "target": "black hole",
        "why": "observed class"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is based on",
        "target": "Q-ball",
        "why": "theoretical construct"
      }
    ],
    "identifiers": [],
    "standards_and_regulation": [
      "No specific regulation"
    ],
    "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
      "Presenting a hypothesis as fact",
      "Confusing with quasi-stars or quasars"
    ],
    "in_scope": [],
    "out_of_scope": [],
    "characteristics": [],
    "agent_conduct": {
      "may": [
        "Describe Q stars as a hypothesis and explain the theory behind them.",
        "Compare the hypothesis with observations, citing sources."
      ],
      "must_not": [
        "Present Q stars as observed objects.",
        "Claim an observation confirms Q stars without peer-reviewed evidence.",
        "Mix speculative physics with established results without saying which is which."
      ],
      "requires_human": [
        "Announcing a new discovery or classification publicly."
      ]
    },
    "ethics": {
      "considerations": [
        "Hypotheses presented as fact mislead the public about what science knows.",
        "Speculative ideas deserve fair hearing without being oversold."
      ],
      "affected_parties": [
        "Students and the public",
        "Physicists"
      ]
    },
    "owners": {
      "steward": "Nobody owns the idea; it belongs to the scientific literature.",
      "master_systems": []
    }
  },
  "sources": [],
  "structure": {
    "bundles": [
      {
        "id": "hypothesis",
        "name": "Hypothesis",
        "description": "What is proposed.",
        "rationale": "Status is hypothetical.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "model",
            "name": "Model",
            "description": "Proposed physics.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "model-finding",
                "name": "Model",
                "description": "Model.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What physics do proposing authors use to describe Q stars?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What would hold them up against collapse?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "status",
            "name": "Status",
            "description": "Evidence.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "status-finding",
                "name": "Status",
                "description": "Evidential status.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Has any Q star been observed or confirmed?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which observations could test the idea?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "comparison",
        "name": "Comparison",
        "description": "Other compact objects.",
        "rationale": "Distinctions matter.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "neutron",
            "name": "Neutron star",
            "description": "Comparison.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "neutron-finding",
                "name": "Neutron star",
                "description": "Neutron star comparison.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How would a Q star differ from a neutron star?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Could it be mistaken for one?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "blackhole",
            "name": "Black hole",
            "description": "Comparison.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "blackhole-finding",
                "name": "Black hole",
                "description": "Black hole comparison.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Why would a Q star not be a black hole?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What observational differences are proposed?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "exotics",
        "name": "Exotics",
        "description": "Related hypotheses.",
        "rationale": "Several exotic stars are proposed.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "related",
            "name": "Related",
            "description": "Boson and quark stars.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "related-finding",
                "name": "Related",
                "description": "Related hypotheses.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How do boson stars and quark stars differ from Q stars?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which are better supported?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "names",
            "name": "Names",
            "description": "Terminology.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "names-finding",
                "name": "Names",
                "description": "Terminology.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Is Q star confused with quasi-star or quasar in this question?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "learning",
        "name": "Learning",
        "description": "Sources.",
        "rationale": "Literature anchors claims.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "sources",
            "name": "Sources",
            "description": "Literature.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "sources-finding",
                "name": "Sources",
                "description": "Literature.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which papers introduced and developed the Q star idea?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Are there recent reviews?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "explain",
            "name": "Explain",
            "description": "Plain language.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "explain-finding",
                "name": "Explain",
                "description": "Plain explanation.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How can the idea be explained simply and accurately?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which caveats must be included?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "openQuestions": [
    "Should exotic star hypotheses be separate entries?",
    "How should observational constraints be tracked?",
    "How should naming variants be recorded?"
  ],
  "statistics": {
    "bundles": 4,
    "layers": 8,
    "findings": 8,
    "questions": 16
  }
}