{
  "vercy": "1.0-draft",
  "publication": {
    "status": "research-draft",
    "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
    "publishableCanonical": false,
    "generatedAt": "2026-09-11T05:15:23Z",
    "providers": [
      "Claude"
    ],
    "breadth": "written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify",
    "pass": 2,
    "wave": 1,
    "engine": "claude",
    "enrichment": {
      "pass": 3,
      "engine": "claude",
      "producedAt": "2026-10-05T16:30:00Z",
      "ingestedAt": "2026-10-05T13:18:48+00:00",
      "fields": [
        "agent_conduct",
        "ethics",
        "owners"
      ]
    },
    "gate": {
      "passed": true,
      "version": "1.0",
      "at": "2026-10-07T10:10:25+00:00",
      "evidence": [
        "completeness 1.00",
        "sense: Wikidata description",
        "2 live sources",
        "review by codex: pass"
      ]
    }
  },
  "metaModel": {
    "id": "THING-Q107425",
    "registryId": "vr.tr.landscape",
    "name": "landscape",
    "version": "0.2.0-wave.1",
    "entryKind": "thing",
    "family": "Thing Registry",
    "domain": [
      "PHY.PLC"
    ],
    "status": "research-draft"
  },
  "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q107425/",
  "model": {
    "registry_id": "vr.tr.landscape",
    "name": "landscape",
    "purpose": "Let an agent handle landscapes by character, components, protection and change, including cultural landscapes and constructed ones.",
    "definition": "An area of land as perceived by people, formed by the interaction of natural and human factors, including its landforms, vegetation, water, settlements and cultural meanings.",
    "what_it_is_for": "Landscapes support life, livelihoods, identity and recreation.",
    "affordances": [
      "assess its character",
      "protect and manage it",
      "plan change within it",
      "visit and enjoy it"
    ],
    "distinguishing_features": [
      "Perceived area shaped by nature and people",
      "Includes cultural and constructed landscapes",
      "Assessed by character, not just appearance",
      "Protected under landscape conventions"
    ],
    "appearance": "The visible scene of land: hills, fields, woods, water and settlements; constructed wetlands and townscapes also count.",
    "visual_identification": [
      "Combination of landforms, land cover and settlement",
      "Landscape character areas in assessments",
      "Protected landscapes marked on maps"
    ],
    "physical_properties": [
      {
        "quantity": "Land area",
        "unit": "km2",
        "typical_range": "",
        "note": "Area is measured within an explicitly defined landscape boundary using mapped or surveyed coordinates."
      },
      {
        "quantity": "Elevation range",
        "unit": "m",
        "typical_range": "",
        "note": "Minimum and maximum elevations are measured relative to a stated vertical datum using surveys or terrain data."
      },
      {
        "quantity": "Vegetation cover",
        "unit": "%",
        "typical_range": "",
        "note": "Vegetated area is measured as a proportion of the defined landscape area using imagery or field surveys."
      }
    ],
    "families_and_kinds": [
      "natural and semi-natural landscapes",
      "agricultural landscapes",
      "cultural landscapes and monumental zones",
      "urban landscapes and townscapes",
      "constructed landscapes such as stormwater wetlands"
    ],
    "related_models": [
      {
        "relation": "contains",
        "target": "landform",
        "why": "components"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is shaped by",
        "target": "agriculture and settlement",
        "why": "human factors"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is protected by",
        "target": "landscape convention",
        "why": "law"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is confused with",
        "target": "landscape painting",
        "why": "art genre"
      }
    ],
    "identifiers": [
      {
        "scheme": "protected area id",
        "value_or_pattern": "WDPA id",
        "note": "World Database on Protected Areas"
      }
    ],
    "standards_and_regulation": [
      "European Landscape Convention",
      "UNESCO World Heritage cultural landscapes",
      "National landscape protection law"
    ],
    "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
      "Loss of character through development",
      "Degradation of ecosystems",
      "Tourism pressure"
    ],
    "in_scope": [],
    "out_of_scope": [],
    "characteristics": [],
    "agent_conduct": {
      "may": [
        "Describe a landscape's landforms, land cover, settlements and cultural meanings from cited sources.",
        "Monitor and report landscape change, such as erosion, fire scars or development, for authorized users."
      ],
      "must_not": [
        "Promote access to private or protected land without the owner's or authority's permission.",
        "Present a landscape as empty or wild while ignoring the people who live in or hold it.",
        "Disclose locations of sensitive sites, such as nesting areas or sacred places, beyond their intended audience.",
        "Alter a protected landscape or help others do so without lawful authority."
      ],
      "requires_human": [
        "Recommending land-use change in a valued or protected landscape."
      ]
    },
    "ethics": {
      "considerations": [
        "Landscapes carry the memory and identity of the communities who shaped them.",
        "Change to a landscape is often irreversible and borne by later generations."
      ],
      "affected_parties": [
        "Residents and land users",
        "Indigenous and local communities",
        "Wildlife"
      ]
    },
    "owners": {
      "steward": "Its landowners and land users; planning and heritage authorities protect designated landscapes.",
      "master_systems": [
        "Land registry or cadastre",
        "Protected area registers"
      ]
    }
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "wikidata",
      "title": "Wikidata item Q107425: landscape",
      "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107425",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "identity and sense of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api"
    },
    {
      "id": "wikipedia-en",
      "title": "Wikipedia: Landscape",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landscape",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "general description of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api sitelink"
    }
  ],
  "structure": {
    "bundles": [
      {
        "id": "character",
        "name": "Character",
        "description": "What the landscape is like.",
        "rationale": "Character assessment describes landscapes systematically.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "components",
            "name": "Components",
            "description": "Landform, cover, settlement.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "components-finding",
                "name": "Components",
                "description": "Main components.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What are its main landforms, land cover and settlements?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What makes it distinctive?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "assessment",
            "name": "Assessment",
            "description": "Character areas.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "assessment-finding",
                "name": "Assessment",
                "description": "Character assessment.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Has a landscape character assessment been made, by whom?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which character area is it in?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "protection",
        "name": "Protection",
        "description": "Designations.",
        "rationale": "Protection governs change.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "designation",
            "name": "Designation",
            "description": "Protected status.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "designation-finding",
                "name": "Designation",
                "description": "Protection status.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Is the landscape protected, under which designation?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What restrictions apply?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "heritage",
            "name": "Heritage",
            "description": "Cultural value.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "heritage-finding",
                "name": "Heritage value",
                "description": "Cultural significance.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What cultural significance does it have?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is it a World Heritage cultural landscape?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "change",
        "name": "Change",
        "description": "Pressures and planning.",
        "rationale": "Landscapes change; planning shapes how.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "pressures",
            "name": "Pressures",
            "description": "Development, climate, farming.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "pressures-finding",
                "name": "Pressures",
                "description": "Pressures on the landscape.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What pressures is it under?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "How fast is it changing?",
                    "kind": "measurement"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "planning",
            "name": "Planning",
            "description": "Management plans.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "planning-finding",
                "name": "Plans",
                "description": "Management plans.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which plans guide change here?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "How can the public comment?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "use",
        "name": "Use",
        "description": "People in the landscape.",
        "rationale": "Access and use must be balanced with protection.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "access",
            "name": "Access",
            "description": "Rights of way.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "access-finding",
                "name": "Access",
                "description": "Access rights.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What access rights exist?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which areas are closed?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "livelihoods",
            "name": "Livelihoods",
            "description": "Farming and tourism.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "livelihoods-finding",
                "name": "Livelihoods",
                "description": "Economic uses.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Who depends on this landscape for a living?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "How are their interests represented?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "openQuestions": [
    "Should landscape types be separate entries?",
    "How should character assessments be linked?",
    "How should intangible heritage merged into this entry be split off?"
  ],
  "statistics": {
    "bundles": 4,
    "layers": 8,
    "findings": 8,
    "questions": 16
  }
}