{
  "vercy": "1.0-draft",
  "publication": {
    "status": "research-draft",
    "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
    "publishableCanonical": false,
    "generatedAt": "2026-09-11T13:11:21Z",
    "providers": [
      "Claude"
    ],
    "breadth": "written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify",
    "pass": 2,
    "wave": 1,
    "engine": "claude",
    "enrichment": {
      "pass": 3,
      "engine": "claude",
      "producedAt": "2026-10-05T18:00:00Z",
      "ingestedAt": "2026-10-05T13:28:59+00:00",
      "fields": [
        "agent_conduct",
        "ethics",
        "owners"
      ]
    },
    "revisions": [
      {
        "at": "2026-10-07T11:04:43+00:00",
        "engine": "codex",
        "fields": [
          "distinguishing_features"
        ],
        "answering_review": "e5d8af4b9246314349ee17e66b850b835c7b3e99798147c6b70a1c6458bc80d1"
      }
    ],
    "gate": {
      "passed": true,
      "version": "1.0",
      "at": "2026-10-07T12:16:28+00:00",
      "evidence": [
        "completeness 1.00",
        "sense: Wikidata description",
        "2 live sources",
        "review by codex: pass"
      ]
    }
  },
  "metaModel": {
    "id": "THING-Q11019",
    "registryId": "vr.tr.machine",
    "name": "machine",
    "version": "0.2.0-wave.1",
    "entryKind": "thing",
    "family": "Thing Registry",
    "domain": [
      "PHY.OBJ"
    ],
    "status": "research-draft"
  },
  "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q11019/",
  "model": {
    "registry_id": "vr.tr.machine",
    "name": "machine",
    "purpose": "Let an agent explain machines by principle, type, mechanical advantage, safety and regulation, and route machinery accidents to emergency help.",
    "definition": "A device that uses energy to apply forces and perform work or control motion, from simple machines such as the lever, wheel and axle, pulley, inclined plane, wedge and screw to complex powered machinery in industry, agriculture and homes.",
    "what_it_is_for": "Doing work more easily, quickly or precisely.",
    "affordances": [
      "explain simple machines and mechanical advantage",
      "classify powered machinery",
      "find machinery safety rules and guarding requirements",
      "understand CE marking for machinery"
    ],
    "distinguishing_features": [
      "A machine transmits or converts energy.",
      "A machine may have moving parts or use fixed elements, as an inclined plane does.",
      "A machine provides mechanical advantage.",
      "Machines are regulated for safety."
    ],
    "appearance": "Assemblies of moving parts, frames, motors, gears and controls.",
    "visual_identification": [
      "Levers, gears, belts and motors",
      "Guards and emergency stops",
      "Hand tools without mechanisms are simpler devices"
    ],
    "physical_properties": [
      {
        "quantity": "Equipment mass",
        "unit": "kg",
        "typical_range": "",
        "note": "Weigh the machine in a stated configuration and specify whether fluids and attachments are included."
      },
      {
        "quantity": "Overall dimensions",
        "unit": "m",
        "typical_range": "",
        "note": "Measure the machine envelope with moving parts in a specified position."
      },
      {
        "quantity": "Mechanical output power",
        "unit": "W",
        "typical_range": "",
        "note": "Determine the rate of useful mechanical work under a specified load and operating condition."
      }
    ],
    "families_and_kinds": [
      "simple machines",
      "engines and motors",
      "industrial and machine tools",
      "agricultural machinery",
      "household machines"
    ],
    "related_models": [
      {
        "relation": "is a kind of",
        "target": "device",
        "why": "category"
      },
      {
        "relation": "includes",
        "target": "lever",
        "why": "simple machine"
      },
      {
        "relation": "converts",
        "target": "energy",
        "why": "function"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is regulated by",
        "target": "machinery safety law",
        "why": "regulation"
      }
    ],
    "identifiers": [],
    "standards_and_regulation": [
      "EU Machinery Regulation 2023/1230",
      "ISO 12100 risk assessment for machinery",
      "Workplace equipment safety rules"
    ],
    "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
      "Entanglement and crushing injuries",
      "Removed or bypassed guards",
      "Inadequate training"
    ],
    "in_scope": [],
    "out_of_scope": [],
    "characteristics": [],
    "agent_conduct": {
      "may": [
        "Operate machines it is authorized to control within their documented limits.",
        "Monitor and report a machine's state, faults and maintenance needs."
      ],
      "must_not": [
        "Run a machine with guards, interlocks or emergency stops disabled.",
        "Start a machine while someone is working on or inside it.",
        "Operate a machine beyond its rated load, speed or temperature.",
        "Hide faults or incidents from the operator or safety authority."
      ],
      "requires_human": [
        "Restarting a machine after an emergency stop or injury.",
        "Overriding a safety system."
      ]
    },
    "ethics": {
      "considerations": [
        "Machines injure and kill workers when safety is bypassed for speed.",
        "Automation changes jobs, which affects workers' livelihoods."
      ],
      "affected_parties": [
        "Machine operators",
        "Maintenance workers",
        "People nearby"
      ]
    },
    "owners": {
      "steward": "The owner or operator of the machine; the manufacturer answers for its design.",
      "master_systems": []
    }
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "wikidata",
      "title": "Wikidata item Q11019: machine",
      "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11019",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "identity and sense of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api"
    },
    {
      "id": "wikipedia-en",
      "title": "Wikipedia: Machine",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machine",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "general description of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api sitelink"
    }
  ],
  "structure": {
    "bundles": [
      {
        "id": "principle",
        "name": "Principle",
        "description": "How machines work.",
        "rationale": "Physics explains machines.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "simple",
            "name": "Simple",
            "description": "Simple machines.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "simple-finding",
                "name": "Simple",
                "description": "Simple machines.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which simple machines are involved here?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What mechanical advantage do they give?",
                    "kind": "measurement"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "efficiency",
            "name": "Efficiency",
            "description": "Energy losses.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "efficiency-finding",
                "name": "Efficiency",
                "description": "Efficiency.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How efficient is the machine, and where is energy lost?",
                    "kind": "measurement"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "How can losses be reduced?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "safety",
        "name": "Safety",
        "description": "Accidents.",
        "rationale": "Safety comes first.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "accident",
            "name": "Accident",
            "description": "Emergencies.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "accident-finding",
                "name": "Accident",
                "description": "Machinery accidents.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Is someone trapped or injured by a machine?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Should the machine be stopped with the emergency stop and emergency services called?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "guarding",
            "name": "Guarding",
            "description": "Safeguards.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "guarding-finding",
                "name": "Guarding",
                "description": "Guarding.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Are guards, interlocks and emergency stops in place and working?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which standard applies?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "compliance",
        "name": "Compliance",
        "description": "Rules.",
        "rationale": "Machinery is regulated.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "marking",
            "name": "Marking",
            "description": "CE marking.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "marking-finding",
                "name": "Marking",
                "description": "Conformity marking.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Does the machine carry conformity marking and a declaration of conformity?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Who is the manufacturer responsible?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "training",
            "name": "Training",
            "description": "Operators.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "training-finding",
                "name": "Training",
                "description": "Operator training.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What training must operators have for this machine?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Who provides it?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "learning",
        "name": "Learning",
        "description": "Education.",
        "rationale": "Machines teach physics.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "explain",
            "name": "Explain",
            "description": "Teaching.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "explain-finding",
                "name": "Explain",
                "description": "Teaching.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How can simple machines be demonstrated in class?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which materials are safe?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "history",
            "name": "History",
            "description": "History of machines.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "history-finding",
                "name": "History",
                "description": "History.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How did machines develop historically, according to historians of technology?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which museums show them?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "openQuestions": [
    "Should machine types be separate entries?",
    "How should safety standards be linked?",
    "How should historical machines be linked?"
  ],
  "statistics": {
    "bundles": 4,
    "layers": 8,
    "findings": 8,
    "questions": 16
  }
}
