{
  "vercy": "1.0-draft",
  "publication": {
    "status": "research-draft",
    "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
    "publishableCanonical": false,
    "generatedAt": "2026-09-11T04:52:39Z",
    "providers": [
      "Claude"
    ],
    "breadth": "written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify",
    "pass": 2,
    "wave": 1,
    "engine": "claude",
    "enrichment": {
      "pass": 3,
      "engine": "claude",
      "producedAt": "2026-10-05T16:30:00Z",
      "ingestedAt": "2026-10-05T13:20:14+00:00",
      "fields": [
        "agent_conduct",
        "ethics",
        "owners"
      ]
    },
    "gate": {
      "passed": true,
      "version": "1.0",
      "at": "2026-10-06T19:51:53+00:00",
      "evidence": [
        "completeness 1.00",
        "sense: Wikidata description",
        "2 live sources",
        "review by codex: pass"
      ]
    }
  },
  "metaModel": {
    "id": "THING-Q11190",
    "registryId": "vr.tr.medicine",
    "name": "medicine",
    "version": "0.2.0-wave.1",
    "entryKind": "thing",
    "family": "Thing Registry",
    "domain": [
      "INF.KNW"
    ],
    "status": "research-draft"
  },
  "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q11190/",
  "model": {
    "registry_id": "vr.tr.medicine",
    "name": "medicine",
    "purpose": "Let an agent treat medicine as a regulated discipline and practice, give only general information, and always direct individual health decisions to qualified professionals.",
    "definition": "The science and practice of diagnosing, treating and preventing disease and injury and promoting health, carried out by regulated professionals.",
    "what_it_is_for": "Keeping people healthy, curing and managing illness, and relieving suffering.",
    "affordances": [
      "practise it, only with qualification and licence",
      "research it, under clinical trial rules",
      "regulate it, through licensing and medicines agencies",
      "provide general health information, which is different from medical advice"
    ],
    "distinguishing_features": [
      "A regulated profession: practice requires a licence",
      "Evidence-based, with guidelines graded by evidence",
      "Specialties organised by organ, age, method or setting",
      "Duties of confidentiality and consent"
    ],
    "appearance": "Hospitals, clinics, pharmacies, laboratories and practitioners; the discipline itself has no appearance.",
    "visual_identification": [
      "Licensed practitioners and accredited facilities",
      "Clinical guidelines and evidence-based sources",
      "Veterinary medicine is a parallel field for animals"
    ],
    "physical_properties": [],
    "families_and_kinds": [
      "specialties: internal medicine, surgery, paediatrics, psychiatry and others",
      "primary, secondary and tertiary care",
      "preventive medicine and public health",
      "veterinary medicine",
      "complementary practices, which differ in evidence and regulation"
    ],
    "related_models": [
      {
        "relation": "treats",
        "target": "disease",
        "why": "diseases are separate entries"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is practised by",
        "target": "physician and other clinicians",
        "why": "regulated occupations"
      },
      {
        "relation": "uses",
        "target": "medicine as drug",
        "why": "medicinal products are separate entries"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is confused with",
        "target": "medicine as a drug",
        "why": "a homonym"
      }
    ],
    "identifiers": [
      {
        "scheme": "medical licence number",
        "value_or_pattern": "jurisdiction-specific",
        "note": "identifies a licensed practitioner"
      }
    ],
    "standards_and_regulation": [
      "Medical practice acts and professional regulators",
      "Medicines and medical device regulation",
      "Declaration of Helsinki and clinical trial regulations",
      "Patient rights and confidentiality law"
    ],
    "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
      "General information mistaken for individual advice",
      "Out-of-date or low-quality sources",
      "Breaches of confidentiality",
      "Unlicensed practice"
    ],
    "in_scope": [],
    "out_of_scope": [],
    "characteristics": [],
    "agent_conduct": {
      "may": [
        "Give general health information from authoritative, current sources, and say that it is general.",
        "Direct people with urgent symptoms to emergency services.",
        "Help a person prepare questions for their clinician."
      ],
      "must_not": [
        "Present general information as a diagnosis or treatment for a person's specific case.",
        "Recommend stopping, starting or changing a prescribed medicine.",
        "Disclose a patient's health information without consent or legal basis.",
        "Present itself as a licensed clinician."
      ],
      "requires_human": [
        "Any diagnosis, prescription or treatment decision.",
        "Sharing a patient's records with another party."
      ]
    },
    "ethics": {
      "considerations": [
        "Health decisions affect life and death, and patients must give informed consent.",
        "Access to care is unequal, and unreliable advice falls hardest on those who lack it."
      ],
      "affected_parties": [
        "Patients",
        "Clinicians",
        "Carers and families"
      ]
    },
    "owners": {
      "steward": "Regulated health professionals in practice; medical regulators license them.",
      "master_systems": [
        "Medical professional registers",
        "Patient health records"
      ]
    }
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "wikidata",
      "title": "Wikidata item Q11190: medicine",
      "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "identity and sense of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api"
    },
    {
      "id": "wikipedia-en",
      "title": "Wikipedia: Medicine",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medicine",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "general description of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api sitelink"
    }
  ],
  "structure": {
    "bundles": [
      {
        "id": "practice",
        "name": "Practice",
        "description": "Who practises and how.",
        "rationale": "Medicine is practised by licensed people in accredited settings.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "practitioners",
            "name": "Practitioners",
            "description": "Licensing.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "practitioners-finding",
                "name": "Licensing",
                "description": "Who may practise.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Who may practise this kind of medicine here, and how is a licence checked?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which regulator handles complaints?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "settings",
            "name": "Settings",
            "description": "Care levels.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "settings-finding",
                "name": "Care setting",
                "description": "Where care is provided.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "At which level of care is this handled?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "How does a patient access it?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "evidence",
        "name": "Evidence",
        "description": "What is known.",
        "rationale": "Recommendations rest on graded evidence.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "guidelines",
            "name": "Guidelines",
            "description": "Clinical guidelines.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "guidelines-finding",
                "name": "Guideline source",
                "description": "The guideline and its date.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which clinical guideline covers this, from which body and date?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "How strong is the evidence behind it?",
                    "kind": "measurement"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "research",
            "name": "Research",
            "description": "Trials and studies.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "research-finding",
                "name": "Research status",
                "description": "The state of research.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What do trials show, and how large and recent are they?",
                    "kind": "measurement"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is the question still open?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "patient-rights",
        "name": "Patient rights",
        "description": "Consent and confidentiality.",
        "rationale": "Rights protect patients in every encounter.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "consent",
            "name": "Consent",
            "description": "Informed consent.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "consent-finding",
                "name": "Consent",
                "description": "Consent requirements.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What must a patient be told before consenting?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Who can consent for someone without capacity?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "confidentiality",
            "name": "Confidentiality",
            "description": "Health data.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "confidentiality-finding",
                "name": "Confidentiality",
                "description": "Rules on health data.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Who may see this health information?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "When may confidentiality be broken?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "agent-limits",
        "name": "Agent limits",
        "description": "What an agent may do.",
        "rationale": "An agent can inform but must not diagnose or prescribe.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "information",
            "name": "General information",
            "description": "What can be said.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "information-finding",
                "name": "Information scope",
                "description": "The scope of safe information.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Is this a general question or a request for individual advice?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which reliable source should be cited?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "referral",
            "name": "Referral",
            "description": "When to send to a professional.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "referral-finding",
                "name": "Referral rule",
                "description": "When and where to refer.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which symptoms need urgent care now?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Where should the person go for help?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "openQuestions": [
    "Should specialties be separate entries?",
    "How should agents mark the boundary between information and advice?",
    "How should evidence grades be represented?"
  ],
  "statistics": {
    "bundles": 4,
    "layers": 8,
    "findings": 8,
    "questions": 16
  }
}
