{
  "vercy": "1.0-draft",
  "publication": {
    "status": "research-draft",
    "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
    "publishableCanonical": false,
    "generatedAt": "2026-09-11T06:51:08Z",
    "providers": [
      "Claude"
    ],
    "breadth": "written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify",
    "pass": 2,
    "wave": 1,
    "engine": "claude",
    "enrichment": {
      "pass": 3,
      "engine": "claude",
      "producedAt": "2026-10-05T15:00:00Z",
      "ingestedAt": "2026-10-05T13:18:08+00:00",
      "fields": [
        "agent_conduct",
        "ethics",
        "owners"
      ]
    },
    "revisions": [
      {
        "at": "2026-10-07T11:06:09+00:00",
        "engine": "codex",
        "fields": [
          "definition",
          "distinguishing_features"
        ],
        "answering_review": "83b22c646006bac7b6fe9dd5fa17512ea2516e6902c358dc2aa79cff7c9b19bd"
      }
    ],
    "gate": {
      "passed": true,
      "version": "1.0",
      "at": "2026-10-07T12:16:28+00:00",
      "evidence": [
        "completeness 1.00",
        "sense: Wikidata description",
        "2 live sources",
        "review by codex: pass"
      ]
    }
  },
  "metaModel": {
    "id": "THING-Q116",
    "registryId": "vr.tr.monarch",
    "name": "monarch",
    "version": "0.2.0-wave.1",
    "entryKind": "thing",
    "family": "Thing Registry",
    "domain": [
      "PHY.LIV"
    ],
    "status": "research-draft"
  },
  "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q116/",
  "model": {
    "registry_id": "vr.tr.monarch",
    "name": "monarch",
    "purpose": "Let an agent handle monarchs by title, realm, reign, succession and constitutional powers, neutrally and with sourced dates.",
    "definition": "A monarch is a person at the head of a monarchy, usually through hereditary succession but sometimes through election, with powers ranging from absolute to ceremonial; tenure may be lifelong or fixed-term and may end through death, abdication, deposition or other constitutional change.",
    "what_it_is_for": "Heading a monarchy as a state institution.",
    "affordances": [
      "identify current and past monarchs",
      "describe reigns and succession",
      "explain constitutional powers",
      "use correct titles and styles"
    ],
    "distinguishing_features": [
      "A monarch heads a monarchy with tenure that may be lifelong or fixed-term and may end through death, abdication, deposition or other constitutional change.",
      "Succession is usually hereditary.",
      "A monarch's powers may be absolute, constitutional or ceremonial.",
      "Emeritus and puppet monarchs are special cases."
    ],
    "appearance": "An office, not an appearance; associated regalia and ceremonies vary.",
    "visual_identification": [
      "Titles such as king, queen, emperor, sultan, emir",
      "Regnal names and numbers",
      "The monarch butterfly is a different sense"
    ],
    "physical_properties": [],
    "families_and_kinds": [
      "kings and queens regnant",
      "emperors",
      "sultans and emirs",
      "elective monarchs",
      "constitutional monarchs"
    ],
    "related_models": [
      {
        "relation": "is a kind of",
        "target": "sovereign and head of state",
        "why": "office"
      },
      {
        "relation": "heads",
        "target": "monarchy",
        "why": "state form"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is succeeded by",
        "target": "heir",
        "why": "succession"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is confused with",
        "target": "monarch butterfly",
        "why": "another sense"
      }
    ],
    "identifiers": [
      {
        "scheme": "Wikidata item",
        "value_or_pattern": "Q116",
        "note": "office concept"
      }
    ],
    "standards_and_regulation": [
      "National constitutions and succession laws",
      "Lese-majeste laws in some countries"
    ],
    "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
      "Wrong regnal numbers or dates",
      "Partisan framing",
      "Legal risk under lese-majeste laws"
    ],
    "in_scope": [],
    "out_of_scope": [],
    "characteristics": [],
    "agent_conduct": {
      "may": [
        "Report a monarch's titles, reign and constitutional role from official sources.",
        "Explain the difference between ceremonial and executive monarchy in a given country."
      ],
      "must_not": [
        "Impersonate a monarch or issue statements in their name.",
        "Present claims about a monarch's private life or health without reliable sources.",
        "Assist threats or attacks against a monarch or their family.",
        "Misstate a monarch's legal powers in a way that misleads people about their rights."
      ],
      "requires_human": [
        "Publishing content that could breach laws protecting a head of state in a given country."
      ]
    },
    "ethics": {
      "considerations": [
        "Monarchs hold power by inheritance, which raises questions of consent and accountability.",
        "Royal family members, including children, have a right to some privacy."
      ],
      "affected_parties": [
        "The monarch and royal family",
        "Subjects and citizens",
        "Political opponents in absolute monarchies"
      ]
    },
    "owners": {
      "steward": "The office belongs to the state under its constitution; the royal household serves the person.",
      "master_systems": [
        "Official gazettes and court circulars"
      ]
    },
    "facets_not_applicable": {
      "properties": "Monarch denotes a political office whose meaning does not establish characteristic physical measurements for its holder."
    }
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "wikidata",
      "title": "Wikidata item Q116: monarch",
      "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q116",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "identity and sense of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api"
    },
    {
      "id": "wikipedia-en",
      "title": "Wikipedia: Monarch",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarch",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "general description of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api sitelink"
    }
  ],
  "structure": {
    "bundles": [
      {
        "id": "office",
        "name": "Office",
        "description": "Which monarch.",
        "rationale": "Titles and realms.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "title",
            "name": "Title",
            "description": "King, emperor, sultan.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "title-finding",
                "name": "Title",
                "description": "Title and realm.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What title does the monarch hold, over which realm?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What is the correct style of address?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "reign",
            "name": "Reign",
            "description": "Dates.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "reign-finding",
                "name": "Reign",
                "description": "Reign.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "When did the reign begin and end?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "From which source?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "succession",
        "name": "Succession",
        "description": "Heirs.",
        "rationale": "Succession rules differ.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "rules",
            "name": "Rules",
            "description": "Succession law.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "rules-finding",
                "name": "Rules",
                "description": "Succession rules.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which succession rules apply?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Who is the heir?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "abdication",
            "name": "Abdication",
            "description": "Leaving office.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "abdication-finding",
                "name": "Abdication",
                "description": "Abdication.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Can the monarch abdicate, and has any done so?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What title does a former monarch hold?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "powers",
        "name": "Powers",
        "description": "Constitutional role.",
        "rationale": "Powers vary widely.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "constitution",
            "name": "Constitution",
            "description": "Legal powers.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "constitution-finding",
                "name": "Constitution",
                "description": "Powers.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What powers does the monarch hold under the constitution?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which are exercised on advice?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "ceremony",
            "name": "Ceremony",
            "description": "Duties.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "ceremony-finding",
                "name": "Ceremony",
                "description": "Ceremonial duties.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What ceremonial duties does the monarch perform?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What regalia are used?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "neutrality",
        "name": "Neutrality",
        "description": "Balanced description.",
        "rationale": "Monarchy is politically sensitive.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "balance",
            "name": "Balance",
            "description": "Views.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "balance-finding",
                "name": "Balance",
                "description": "Balanced account.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Is the description neutral about monarchy as an institution?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Are disputed claims attributed?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "law",
            "name": "Law",
            "description": "Speech limits.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "law-finding",
                "name": "Law",
                "description": "Legal limits.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Do lese-majeste laws apply in this country?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "How should that shape discussion?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "openQuestions": [
    "Should monarch titles be separate entries?",
    "How should reigns be linked as instances?",
    "How should disputed claimants be represented?"
  ],
  "statistics": {
    "bundles": 4,
    "layers": 8,
    "findings": 8,
    "questions": 16
  }
}
