{ "vercy": "1.0-draft", "publication": { "status": "research-draft", "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed", "publishableCanonical": false, "generatedAt": "2026-10-21T21:05:06Z", "providers": [ "Claude" ], "breadth": "researched by Claude against the sources listed below", "pass": 2, "wave": 5, "engine": "claude", "gate": { "passed": true, "version": "1.0", "at": "2026-10-22T10:16:56+00:00", "evidence": [ "completeness 1.00", "sense: Wikidata description", "5 live sources", "review by codex: pass" ] } }, "metaModel": { "id": "THING-Q11827330", "registryId": "vr.tr.political-process", "name": "political process", "version": "0.2.0-wave.5", "entryKind": "thing", "family": "Thing Registry", "domain": [ "ACT.PRC" ], "status": "research-draft" }, "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q11827330/", "model": { "registry_id": "vr.tr.political-process", "name": "political process", "purpose": "Let an agent describe political processes by actors, stages, rules and outcomes, using sources, and stay non-partisan.", "definition": "A process through which political decisions, power or institutions are formed, contested or changed, such as elections, legislation, transitions of power, democratisation or autocratisation.", "what_it_is_for": "Analysing how collective decisions and power change.", "affordances": [ "identify the process and actors", "describe stages and rules", "record outcomes with sources", "point to indices and research" ], "distinguishing_features": [ "A process over time, unlike a political institution or ideology.", "Can be institutional (legislation) or extra-institutional (protest, coups); informal rules, bargaining and power relations matter alongside law.", "Democratisation and autocratisation transform regimes, gradually or rapidly." ], "appearance": null, "visual_identification": [ "Not observable as such; seen in events such as elections, votes and transfers of power" ], "physical_properties": [], "families_and_kinds": [ "electoral process", "legislative process", "transition of power", "democratisation", "autocratisation", "peace process" ], "related_models": [ { "relation": "is a kind of", "target": "social process", "why": "process" }, { "relation": "involves", "target": "political actor", "why": "participants" }, { "relation": "may be governed by", "target": "constitution", "why": "formal rules, with informal norms" }, { "relation": "is assessed by", "target": "democracy indices", "why": "for democratisation and autocratisation" } ], "identifiers": [], "standards_and_regulation": [ "Constitutions and electoral laws of each state", "International standards for elections, such as the ICCPR Article 25" ], "failure_modes_and_hazards": [ "Political violence", "Partisan bias in description" ], "agent_conduct": { "may": [ "describe processes with sources" ], "must_not": [ "take partisan positions", "spread unverified claims about elections" ], "requires_human": [] }, "ethics": { "considerations": [ "neutrality", "democratic rights" ], "affected_parties": [ "citizens" ] }, "owners": { "steward": "nobody; a process", "master_systems": [] }, "facets_not_applicable": { "properties": "A process has no physical properties." }, "in_scope": [], "out_of_scope": [], "characteristics": [] }, "sources": [ { "id": "SRC-001", "title": "Q11827330", "publisher": "Wikidata", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11827330", "what_it_supports": "identity of the registry item, labels and sitelinks", "url_status": "live" }, { "id": "SRC-002", "title": "Political Systems: Topic Guide", "publisher": "GSDRC, University of Birmingham; hosted by GOV.UK", "url": "https://www.gov.uk/research-for-development-outputs/political-systems-topic-guide", "what_it_supports": "Political decision-making, formal institutions, informal processes, norms and rules.", "url_status": "live" }, { "id": "SRC-003", "title": "International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights", "publisher": "United Nations OHCHR", "url": "https://2covenants.ohchr.org/About-ICCPR.html", "what_it_supports": "Article 25 protects participation in public affairs and genuine periodic elections.", "url_status": "live" }, { "id": "SRC-004", "title": "Datasets", "publisher": "V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg", "url": "https://v-dem.net/data/", "what_it_supports": "Democracy measurement and episodes of democratisation and autocratisation.", "url_status": "live" }, { "id": "SRC-005", "title": "Working Paper 75: A Third Wave of Autocratization Is Here: What Is New About It?", "publisher": "V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg", "url": "https://www.v-dem.net/media/publications/v-dem_working_paper_2018_75.pdf", "what_it_supports": "Autocratisation can be sudden or gradual.", "url_status": "live" } ], "structure": { "bundles": [ { "id": "process", "name": "Process", "description": "Which process.", "rationale": "Identity first.", "layers": [ { "id": "type", "name": "Type", "description": "Election, legislation, transition.", "findings": [ { "id": "process-type", "name": "Process type", "description": "Type and place.", "questions": [ { "text": "Which process is meant?", "kind": "definition" }, { "text": "Where and when?", "kind": "provenance" } ] } ] }, { "id": "actors", "name": "Actors", "description": "Participants.", "findings": [ { "id": "actor", "name": "Actor", "description": "Actor and role.", "questions": [ { "text": "Which actors take part?", "kind": "provenance" }, { "text": "In which roles?", "kind": "provenance" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "rules", "name": "Rules", "description": "Framework.", "rationale": "Rules shape outcomes.", "layers": [ { "id": "legal-basis", "name": "Legal basis", "description": "Law.", "findings": [ { "id": "rule", "name": "Rule", "description": "Law and article.", "questions": [ { "text": "Which rules govern the process?", "kind": "provenance" }, { "text": "Were they followed?", "kind": "boundary" } ] } ] }, { "id": "oversight", "name": "Oversight", "description": "Courts and observers.", "findings": [ { "id": "oversight", "name": "Oversight", "description": "Body.", "questions": [ { "text": "Who oversees it?", "kind": "provenance" }, { "text": "What did observers report?", "kind": "provenance" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "course", "name": "Course", "description": "Stages.", "rationale": "Stages structure events.", "layers": [ { "id": "stages", "name": "Stages", "description": "Sequence.", "findings": [ { "id": "stage", "name": "Stage", "description": "Event and date.", "questions": [ { "text": "What stages did it pass through?", "kind": "provenance" }, { "text": "When?", "kind": "provenance" } ] } ] }, { "id": "contestation", "name": "Contestation", "description": "Disputes.", "findings": [ { "id": "dispute", "name": "Dispute", "description": "Issue and resolution.", "questions": [ { "text": "Was it contested?", "kind": "provenance" }, { "text": "How was it resolved?", "kind": "provenance" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "outcome", "name": "Outcome", "description": "Results.", "rationale": "Outcomes need evidence.", "layers": [ { "id": "result", "name": "Result", "description": "Decision or change.", "findings": [ { "id": "result", "name": "Result", "description": "Outcome.", "questions": [ { "text": "What was the outcome?", "kind": "provenance" }, { "text": "Is it final?", "kind": "boundary" } ] } ] }, { "id": "indicators", "name": "Indicators", "description": "Indices.", "findings": [ { "id": "indicator", "name": "Indicator", "description": "Index and value.", "questions": [ { "text": "How do indices rate the change?", "kind": "measurement" }, { "text": "Which index and year?", "kind": "provenance" } ] } ] } ] } ] }, "openQuestions": [ "The registry merges specific processes (fascistisation, democracy building); should they be separate entries?" ], "statistics": { "bundles": 4, "layers": 8, "findings": 8, "questions": 16 } }