{
  "vercy": "1.0-draft",
  "publication": {
    "status": "research-draft",
    "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
    "publishableCanonical": false,
    "generatedAt": "2026-09-11T22:32:03Z",
    "providers": [
      "Claude"
    ],
    "breadth": "written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify",
    "pass": 2,
    "wave": 2,
    "engine": "claude",
    "enrichment": {
      "pass": 3,
      "engine": "claude",
      "producedAt": "2026-10-05T23:50:00Z",
      "ingestedAt": "2026-10-05T20:45:54+00:00",
      "fields": [
        "agent_conduct",
        "ethics",
        "owners"
      ]
    },
    "gate": {
      "passed": true,
      "version": "1.0",
      "at": "2026-10-06T19:51:53+00:00",
      "evidence": [
        "completeness 1.00",
        "sense: Wikidata description",
        "2 live sources",
        "review by codex: pass"
      ]
    }
  },
  "metaModel": {
    "id": "THING-Q121594",
    "registryId": "vr.tr.professor",
    "name": "professor",
    "version": "0.2.0-wave.2",
    "entryKind": "thing",
    "family": "Thing Registry",
    "domain": [
      "SOC.PER"
    ],
    "status": "research-draft"
  },
  "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q121594/",
  "model": {
    "registry_id": "vr.tr.professor",
    "name": "professor",
    "purpose": "Let an agent explain the professor rank and its variants across systems, describe how the title is attained and used, identify specific professors with sources, and support academic career questions.",
    "definition": "An academic rank and title for a senior teacher and researcher at a university or college, with variants such as full, associate, assistant, distinguished, visiting, affiliate and courtesy professors, named chairs such as Professor of Classics, and differing systems across countries; professors teach, research, supervise and serve in governance, and the title is also used informally for teachers in some countries.",
    "what_it_is_for": "A senior academic rank.",
    "affordances": [
      "explain ranks and variants",
      "describe appointment and promotion",
      "identify specific professors",
      "support academic careers"
    ],
    "distinguishing_features": [
      "Academic title",
      "Teaching and research role",
      "Country-specific systems",
      "Variants and chairs"
    ],
    "appearance": "Not physical; a title and role.",
    "visual_identification": [
      "Senior academic rank",
      "Teaching and research",
      "Lecturers and instructors hold junior ranks in many systems"
    ],
    "physical_properties": [],
    "families_and_kinds": [
      "full professors",
      "associate and assistant professors",
      "distinguished and research professors",
      "visiting, affiliate and courtesy professors",
      "named chairs"
    ],
    "related_models": [
      {
        "relation": "is a kind of",
        "target": "university teacher",
        "why": "category"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is a kind of",
        "target": "academic",
        "why": "category"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is related to",
        "target": "scientific theory",
        "why": "research output"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is related to",
        "target": "cultural studies",
        "why": "an academic field"
      }
    ],
    "identifiers": [],
    "standards_and_regulation": [
      "University statutes on academic ranks",
      "National regulations on the professor title",
      "Academic freedom and tenure rules"
    ],
    "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
      "Misuse of the title",
      "Confusing ranks across countries",
      "Misidentifying individuals"
    ],
    "in_scope": [],
    "out_of_scope": [],
    "characteristics": [],
    "agent_conduct": {
      "may": [
        "Report a professor's rank, field and institution from official institutional sources.",
        "Explain how professorial ranks differ between countries."
      ],
      "must_not": [
        "Attribute the title professor to someone who does not hold it.",
        "Treat ranks from different countries as equivalent without noting the differences.",
        "Confuse two people with similar names when citing a professor.",
        "Use a professor's title to lend authority to claims they did not make."
      ],
      "requires_human": [
        "Publishing statements about an identifiable professor's conduct or competence."
      ]
    },
    "ethics": {
      "considerations": [
        "Academic titles confer public trust; misuse of them misleads people.",
        "Misattributing claims can damage a scholar's reputation."
      ],
      "affected_parties": [
        "Professors and academics",
        "Students",
        "The public relying on expert claims"
      ]
    },
    "owners": {
      "steward": "The university or institution that confers the rank.",
      "master_systems": [
        "Institutional staff and appointment records"
      ]
    }
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "wikidata",
      "title": "Wikidata item Q121594: professor",
      "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121594",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "identity and sense of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api"
    },
    {
      "id": "wikipedia-en",
      "title": "Wikipedia: Professor",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Professor",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "general description of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api sitelink"
    }
  ],
  "structure": {
    "bundles": [
      {
        "id": "understand",
        "name": "Understand",
        "description": "What a professor is.",
        "rationale": "Ranks.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "ranks",
            "name": "Ranks",
            "description": "Ranks and variants.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "ranks-finding",
                "name": "Ranks",
                "description": "Ranks.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What are the professorial ranks and variants such as distinguished, visiting, affiliate or courtesy professor, and how do they differ?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "How do systems differ between countries?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "specific",
            "name": "Specific",
            "description": "A specific professor.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "specific-finding",
                "name": "Specific",
                "description": "Specific professor.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Who is this professor, and what are their position and work, according to their institution and reliable sources?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits them?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "career",
        "name": "Career",
        "description": "Becoming a professor.",
        "rationale": "Path.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "path",
            "name": "Path",
            "description": "Career path.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "path-finding",
                "name": "Path",
                "description": "Career path.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How does one become a professor in this system, from doctorate to tenure or habilitation?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What do promotion criteria involve?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "roles",
            "name": "Roles",
            "description": "Duties.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "roles-finding",
                "name": "Roles",
                "description": "Duties.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What do professors do in teaching, research, supervision and governance?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What is a named chair?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "rules",
        "name": "Rules",
        "description": "Title and rights.",
        "rationale": "Regulation.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "title",
            "name": "Title",
            "description": "Use of the title.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "title-finding",
                "name": "Title",
                "description": "Title.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Who may use the title professor here, and how is it regulated?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "How is it used informally in some countries?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "freedom",
            "name": "Freedom",
            "description": "Academic freedom.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "freedom-finding",
                "name": "Freedom",
                "description": "Academic freedom.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What are academic freedom and tenure, and how are they protected?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which debates exist, with positions attributed?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "history",
        "name": "History",
        "description": "History and culture.",
        "rationale": "Context.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "history",
            "name": "History",
            "description": "History of the rank.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "history-finding",
                "name": "History",
                "description": "History.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How did the professorship develop from medieval universities to modern systems?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "How has diversity among professors changed, according to data?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "culture",
            "name": "Culture",
            "description": "Professors in culture.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "culture-finding",
                "name": "Culture",
                "description": "Culture.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How are professors represented in fiction and popular culture?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which misconceptions arise?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "openQuestions": [
    "Should academic ranks be a single entry?",
    "How should university directories be linked?",
    "How should national systems be compared?"
  ],
  "statistics": {
    "bundles": 4,
    "layers": 8,
    "findings": 8,
    "questions": 16
  }
}