{
  "vercy": "1.0-draft",
  "publication": {
    "status": "research-draft",
    "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
    "publishableCanonical": false,
    "generatedAt": "2026-09-11T21:39:36Z",
    "providers": [
      "Claude"
    ],
    "breadth": "written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify",
    "pass": 2,
    "wave": 2,
    "engine": "claude",
    "enrichment": {
      "pass": 3,
      "engine": "claude",
      "producedAt": "2026-10-05T23:50:00Z",
      "ingestedAt": "2026-10-05T20:48:27+00:00",
      "fields": [
        "agent_conduct",
        "ethics",
        "owners"
      ]
    },
    "gate": {
      "passed": true,
      "version": "1.0",
      "at": "2026-10-06T19:51:54+00:00",
      "evidence": [
        "completeness 1.00",
        "sense: Wikidata description",
        "2 live sources",
        "review by codex: pass"
      ]
    }
  },
  "metaModel": {
    "id": "THING-Q131110",
    "registryId": "vr.tr.history-of-the-united-states",
    "name": "history of the United States",
    "version": "0.2.0-wave.2",
    "entryKind": "thing",
    "family": "Thing Registry",
    "domain": [
      "INF.KNW"
    ],
    "status": "research-draft"
  },
  "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q131110/",
  "model": {
    "registry_id": "vr.tr.history-of-the-united-states",
    "name": "history of the United States",
    "purpose": "Let an agent describe United States history by period and theme with attribution, present contested interpretations neutrally, support research with primary sources, and include the histories of all peoples of the country.",
    "definition": "The history of the territory and peoples of the United States, from Indigenous nations and European colonisation through independence, expansion, slavery and civil war, industrialisation, immigration, world wars, civil rights movements and recent decades, including thematic histories such as cultural, economic, religious and community histories of groups such as Jewish Americans; it is studied through primary sources and contested interpretations.",
    "what_it_is_for": "The past of the United States and its peoples.",
    "affordances": [
      "describe periods and themes with sources",
      "present contested interpretations neutrally",
      "support research with primary sources",
      "include diverse community histories"
    ],
    "distinguishing_features": [
      "National history",
      "Contested interpretations",
      "Rich primary sources",
      "Diverse communities"
    ],
    "appearance": "Not physical; a body of scholarship and sources.",
    "visual_identification": [
      "History of the United States and its peoples",
      "Periodised and thematic",
      "Histories of other American countries are separate"
    ],
    "physical_properties": [],
    "families_and_kinds": [
      "pre-colonial and colonial history",
      "revolutionary and early republic history",
      "nineteenth century including slavery and civil war",
      "twentieth century history",
      "thematic and community histories such as Jewish American history"
    ],
    "related_models": [
      {
        "relation": "is a kind of",
        "target": "history of North America",
        "why": "category"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is about",
        "target": "United States of America",
        "why": "subject"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is related to",
        "target": "U.S. state",
        "why": "state histories"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is related to",
        "target": "Black people",
        "why": "African American history"
      }
    ],
    "identifiers": [],
    "standards_and_regulation": [
      "Archival and citation standards",
      "Education standards for history teaching",
      "No regulation of interpretation"
    ],
    "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
      "Presenting one interpretation as settled",
      "Erasing Indigenous, enslaved and immigrant histories",
      "Anachronism and myth"
    ],
    "in_scope": [],
    "out_of_scope": [],
    "characteristics": [],
    "agent_conduct": {
      "may": [
        "Explain the history of the United States with sources and multiple perspectives.",
        "Include Indigenous, enslaved, immigrant and other community histories."
      ],
      "must_not": [
        "Present one interpretation of contested events as settled.",
        "Deny or minimize slavery, Indigenous dispossession or other documented atrocities.",
        "Invent quotes, events or documents.",
        "Repeat national myths as fact without evidence."
      ],
      "requires_human": [
        "Publishing curriculum or official educational material."
      ]
    },
    "ethics": {
      "considerations": [
        "Who is included in history shapes who belongs in the present.",
        "Descendants live with the consequences of slavery and dispossession."
      ],
      "affected_parties": [
        "Indigenous nations",
        "Descendants of enslaved people",
        "Students and the public"
      ]
    },
    "owners": {
      "steward": "Nobody: a history held in common, studied by historians and archives.",
      "master_systems": [
        "National and state archives"
      ]
    }
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "wikidata",
      "title": "Wikidata item Q131110: history of the United States",
      "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131110",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "identity and sense of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api"
    },
    {
      "id": "wikipedia-en",
      "title": "Wikipedia: History of the United States",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_United_States",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "general description of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api sitelink"
    }
  ],
  "structure": {
    "bundles": [
      {
        "id": "periods",
        "name": "Periods",
        "description": "By period.",
        "rationale": "Narrative.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "overview",
            "name": "Overview",
            "description": "Period overview.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "overview-finding",
                "name": "Overview",
                "description": "Overview.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What happened in this period of United States history, according to standard scholarship?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which events and people are central?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "debates",
            "name": "Debates",
            "description": "Historiographical debates.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "debates-finding",
                "name": "Debates",
                "description": "Debates.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How do historians differ in interpreting this period or event, with positions attributed?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is the presentation neutral?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "peoples",
        "name": "Peoples",
        "description": "Histories of peoples.",
        "rationale": "Inclusion.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "communities",
            "name": "Communities",
            "description": "Community histories.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "communities-finding",
                "name": "Communities",
                "description": "Community histories.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What is the history of this community in the United States, such as Jewish, African American, Indigenous or immigrant histories, according to historians and the community?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which sources are authoritative?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "regional",
            "name": "Regional",
            "description": "State and regional histories.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "regional-finding",
                "name": "Regional",
                "description": "Regional.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What is the history of this state or region, and how does it relate to the national story?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits a specific state?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "research",
        "name": "Research",
        "description": "Sources.",
        "rationale": "Method.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "primary",
            "name": "Primary",
            "description": "Primary sources.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "primary-finding",
                "name": "Primary",
                "description": "Primary sources.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which archives and digital collections hold primary sources for this topic?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "How should they be cited?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "evaluate",
            "name": "Evaluate",
            "description": "Evaluating sources.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "evaluate-finding",
                "name": "Evaluate",
                "description": "Evaluation.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How can historical sources and popular claims about United States history be evaluated?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which myths are widespread?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "teach",
        "name": "Teach",
        "description": "Teaching and memory.",
        "rationale": "Education.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "teaching",
            "name": "Teaching",
            "description": "Teaching history.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "teaching-finding",
                "name": "Teaching",
                "description": "Teaching.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How can United States history be taught inclusively and accurately?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What are the attributed positions in debates over curricula?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "memory",
            "name": "Memory",
            "description": "Public memory.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "memory-finding",
                "name": "Memory",
                "description": "Memory.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How is United States history commemorated in monuments, museums and holidays, and what debates exist?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits a specific event?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "openQuestions": [
    "Should each period be a separate entry?",
    "How should archives be linked?",
    "How should historiographical debates be attributed?"
  ],
  "statistics": {
    "bundles": 4,
    "layers": 8,
    "findings": 8,
    "questions": 16
  }
}