{
  "vercy": "1.0-draft",
  "publication": {
    "status": "research-draft",
    "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
    "publishableCanonical": false,
    "generatedAt": "2026-09-11T08:48:12Z",
    "providers": [
      "Claude"
    ],
    "breadth": "written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify",
    "pass": 2,
    "wave": 1,
    "engine": "claude",
    "enrichment": {
      "pass": 3,
      "engine": "claude",
      "producedAt": "2026-10-05T16:30:00Z",
      "ingestedAt": "2026-10-05T13:23:26+00:00",
      "fields": [
        "agent_conduct",
        "ethics",
        "owners"
      ]
    },
    "gate": {
      "passed": true,
      "version": "1.0",
      "at": "2026-10-07T10:10:25+00:00",
      "evidence": [
        "completeness 1.00",
        "sense: Wikidata description",
        "2 live sources",
        "review by codex: pass"
      ]
    }
  },
  "metaModel": {
    "id": "THING-Q131656",
    "registryId": "vr.tr.pesticide",
    "name": "pesticide",
    "version": "0.2.0-wave.1",
    "entryKind": "thing",
    "family": "Thing Registry",
    "domain": [
      "PHY.LIV"
    ],
    "status": "research-draft"
  },
  "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q131656/",
  "model": {
    "registry_id": "vr.tr.pesticide",
    "name": "pesticide",
    "purpose": "Let an agent handle pesticides factually by type, authorisation, safe use, exposure and alternatives, with poison centre guidance first, and never assist misuse.",
    "definition": "A substance or mixture used to prevent, destroy or control pests, including insecticides, herbicides, fungicides and rodenticides, regulated because of risks to human health and the environment.",
    "what_it_is_for": "Protecting crops, health and property from pests.",
    "affordances": [
      "check whether a product is authorised",
      "follow label instructions and protective measures",
      "use integrated pest management",
      "get help after exposure"
    ],
    "distinguishing_features": [
      "Controls pests",
      "Regulated authorisation",
      "Hazardous to health and environment",
      "Label is legally binding in many places"
    ],
    "appearance": "Liquids, powders, granules and baits in labelled containers.",
    "visual_identification": [
      "Product labels with authorisation numbers",
      "Hazard pictograms",
      "Classes such as neonicotinoids or organophosphates"
    ],
    "physical_properties": [
      {
        "quantity": "Mass density",
        "unit": "kg/m3",
        "typical_range": "",
        "note": "Density is measured as mass per unit volume at a stated temperature for the identified substance or formulation."
      },
      {
        "quantity": "Water solubility",
        "unit": "mg/L",
        "typical_range": "",
        "note": "Solubility is measured as the equilibrium dissolved concentration at a stated temperature and pH, with dispersions distinguished from true solutions."
      },
      {
        "quantity": "Vapor pressure",
        "unit": "Pa",
        "typical_range": "",
        "note": "Vapor pressure is measured at a stated temperature for an identified substance or characterized formulation."
      }
    ],
    "families_and_kinds": [
      "insecticides",
      "herbicides",
      "fungicides",
      "rodenticides",
      "biological pesticides"
    ],
    "related_models": [
      {
        "relation": "is a kind of",
        "target": "agrochemical",
        "why": "category"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is regulated by",
        "target": "pesticide authorities",
        "why": "regulator"
      },
      {
        "relation": "affects",
        "target": "pollinators and water",
        "why": "environment"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is alternative to",
        "target": "integrated pest management",
        "why": "approach"
      }
    ],
    "identifiers": [],
    "standards_and_regulation": [
      "EU Regulation 1107/2009 on plant protection products",
      "EU Sustainable Use Directive",
      "Rotterdam and Stockholm Conventions",
      "Maximum residue limits"
    ],
    "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
      "Poisoning of people, pets and wildlife",
      "Water contamination",
      "Harm to pollinators",
      "Use of banned products"
    ],
    "in_scope": [],
    "out_of_scope": [],
    "characteristics": [],
    "agent_conduct": {
      "may": [
        "Report a product's registration, approved uses and safety data from official sources.",
        "Advise on pest control approaches that reduce chemical use."
      ],
      "must_not": [
        "Apply or recommend pesticides not approved for the crop, place or country.",
        "Assist in using pesticides to poison people, animals or water.",
        "Advise on dose or mixing outside the product label.",
        "Apply near water, schools or bees in breach of rules."
      ],
      "requires_human": [
        "Any pesticide application.",
        "Disposing of pesticide stocks."
      ]
    },
    "ethics": {
      "considerations": [
        "Pesticides poison farm workers and harm bees and water.",
        "Poor communities bear most pesticide harm."
      ],
      "affected_parties": [
        "Farm workers",
        "Nearby residents",
        "Pollinators and wildlife"
      ]
    },
    "owners": {
      "steward": "The user or seller; pesticide regulators approve products.",
      "master_systems": [
        "National pesticide product registers"
      ]
    }
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "wikidata",
      "title": "Wikidata item Q131656: pesticide",
      "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131656",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "identity and sense of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api"
    },
    {
      "id": "wikipedia-en",
      "title": "Wikipedia: Pesticide",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pesticide",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "general description of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api sitelink"
    }
  ],
  "structure": {
    "bundles": [
      {
        "id": "exposure",
        "name": "Exposure",
        "description": "Emergency first.",
        "rationale": "Exposures need fast help.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "poisoning",
            "name": "Poisoning",
            "description": "Poison centre.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "poisoning-finding",
                "name": "Poisoning",
                "description": "Poisoning response.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Has someone been exposed or swallowed a pesticide, needing a poison centre or emergency services now?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What information from the label will they need?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "pets",
            "name": "Pets and wildlife",
            "description": "Vet.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "pets-finding",
                "name": "Pets",
                "description": "Animal exposure.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Has a pet been exposed, needing a vet urgently?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Should wildlife poisoning be reported?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "product",
        "name": "Product",
        "description": "Which pesticide.",
        "rationale": "Authorisation matters.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "authorisation",
            "name": "Authorisation",
            "description": "Legal status.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "authorisation-finding",
                "name": "Authorisation",
                "description": "Authorisation.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Is the product authorised for this use here?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What is its authorisation number?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "hazards",
            "name": "Hazards",
            "description": "Classification.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "hazards-finding",
                "name": "Hazards",
                "description": "Hazards.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What hazards does the label and safety data sheet state?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What protective equipment is required?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "use",
        "name": "Use",
        "description": "Safe use.",
        "rationale": "Labels must be followed.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "label",
            "name": "Label",
            "description": "Instructions.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "label-finding",
                "name": "Label",
                "description": "Label instructions.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What dose, timing and restrictions does the label set?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Are buffer zones required near water?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "storage",
            "name": "Storage",
            "description": "Disposal.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "storage-finding",
                "name": "Storage",
                "description": "Storage and disposal.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How should it be stored away from children and disposed of?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Where can unwanted products be returned?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "alternatives",
        "name": "Alternatives",
        "description": "Less harm.",
        "rationale": "Alternatives reduce risk.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "ipm",
            "name": "IPM",
            "description": "Integrated pest management.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "ipm-finding",
                "name": "IPM",
                "description": "Integrated pest management.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which non-chemical methods could work instead?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What does IPM guidance recommend?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "limits",
            "name": "Limits",
            "description": "No misuse.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "limits-finding",
                "name": "Limits",
                "description": "Content limits.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Is the request aimed at harming people or animals?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "How should the agent decline?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "openQuestions": [
    "Should pesticide classes be separate entries?",
    "How should authorisation databases be linked?",
    "How should poison centre contacts be localised?"
  ],
  "statistics": {
    "bundles": 4,
    "layers": 8,
    "findings": 8,
    "questions": 16
  }
}
