{
  "vercy": "1.0-draft",
  "publication": {
    "status": "research-draft",
    "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
    "publishableCanonical": false,
    "generatedAt": "2026-10-22T11:33:12Z",
    "providers": [
      "Claude"
    ],
    "breadth": "researched by Claude against the sources listed below",
    "pass": 2,
    "wave": 5,
    "engine": "claude",
    "gate": {
      "passed": true,
      "version": "1.0",
      "at": "2026-10-22T12:42:38+00:00",
      "evidence": [
        "completeness 1.00",
        "sense: Wikidata description",
        "8 live sources",
        "review by codex: pass"
      ]
    }
  },
  "metaModel": {
    "id": "THING-Q134747",
    "registryId": "vr.tr.bombyx-mori",
    "name": "Bombyx mori",
    "version": "0.2.0-wave.5",
    "entryKind": "thing",
    "family": "Thing Registry",
    "domain": [
      "PHY.LIV"
    ],
    "status": "research-draft"
  },
  "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q134747/",
  "model": {
    "registry_id": "vr.tr.bombyx-mori",
    "name": "Bombyx mori",
    "purpose": "Let an agent describe Bombyx mori, its life cycle, sericulture and research use, from biological and agricultural sources.",
    "definition": "The domestic silkmoth, a species of moth in the family Bombycidae, domesticated from the wild Bombyx mandarina in China about 5,000 years ago; its larvae (silkworms) feed on mulberry leaves and spin cocoons of silk, and it is a model organism in genetics.",
    "what_it_is_for": "Silk production (sericulture) and research.",
    "affordances": [
      "describe the life cycle",
      "explain sericulture in general terms",
      "explain its use as a model organism",
      "point to genome databases"
    ],
    "distinguishing_features": [
      "Fully domesticated: adults cannot fly and do not survive in the wild.",
      "The genome was sequenced in 2004; transgenic silkworms produce engineered proteins.",
      "Larvae feed almost exclusively on mulberry (Morus) leaves."
    ],
    "appearance": "Larvae are pale caterpillars; adults are white, heavy-bodied moths that cannot fly.",
    "visual_identification": [
      "Larvae spin cocoons (white, yellow or other colours by strain) before pupation; adults are flightless white moths"
    ],
    "physical_properties": [
      {
        "quantity": "total filament length per commercial cocoon",
        "typical_range": "about 600 to 1500",
        "unit": "m",
        "note": "FAO; reelable length is shorter and varies by strain"
      }
    ],
    "families_and_kinds": [
      "univoltine, bivoltine and polyvoltine strains",
      "genetically modified silkworms"
    ],
    "related_models": [
      {
        "relation": "is a kind of",
        "target": "moth",
        "why": "insect"
      },
      {
        "relation": "produces",
        "target": "silk",
        "why": "material"
      },
      {
        "relation": "feeds on",
        "target": "mulberry",
        "why": "plant"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is derived from",
        "target": "Bombyx mandarina",
        "why": "wild ancestor"
      }
    ],
    "identifiers": [
      {
        "scheme": "NCBI Taxonomy",
        "value_or_pattern": "7091",
        "note": "Bombyx mori"
      },
      {
        "scheme": "GBIF Backbone Taxonomy",
        "value_or_pattern": "1868664",
        "note": "species key"
      }
    ],
    "standards_and_regulation": [
      "Biosafety rules for genetically modified organisms"
    ],
    "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
      "Silkworm diseases such as pebrine",
      "Allergies to silk proteins"
    ],
    "agent_conduct": {
      "may": [
        "describe biology and sericulture"
      ],
      "must_not": [
        "advise releasing GM insects"
      ],
      "requires_human": []
    },
    "ethics": {
      "considerations": [
        "animal welfare in sericulture (killing of pupae)"
      ],
      "affected_parties": [
        "silk farmers"
      ]
    },
    "owners": {
      "steward": "nobody; a species",
      "master_systems": [
        "NCBI Taxonomy",
        "SilkBase"
      ]
    },
    "facets_not_applicable": {},
    "in_scope": [],
    "out_of_scope": [],
    "characteristics": []
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "SRC-001",
      "title": "Q134747",
      "publisher": "Wikidata",
      "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q134747",
      "what_it_supports": "identity of the registry item, labels and sitelinks",
      "url_status": "live"
    },
    {
      "id": "SRC-002",
      "title": "Bombyx mori",
      "publisher": "Wikipedia",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bombyx_mori",
      "what_it_supports": "general description of the subject",
      "url_status": "live"
    },
    {
      "id": "SRC-003",
      "title": "Bombyx mori",
      "publisher": "National Center for Biotechnology Information",
      "url": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/datasets/taxonomy/7091/",
      "what_it_supports": "Scientific name, species rank, Bombycidae membership and Taxonomy ID 7091.",
      "url_status": "live"
    },
    {
      "id": "SRC-004",
      "title": "Bombyx mori",
      "publisher": "Finnish Biodiversity Information Facility",
      "url": "https://laji.fi/en/taxon/gbif%3A1868664?showTree=true",
      "what_it_supports": "GBIF Backbone Taxonomy identifier 1868664.",
      "url_status": "live"
    },
    {
      "id": "SRC-005",
      "title": "Silk reeling and testing manual, Chapter 2",
      "publisher": "Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations",
      "url": "https://www.fao.org/4/x2099e/x2099e03.htm",
      "what_it_supports": "Cocoon characteristics, strain-dependent filament length and total versus reelable length.",
      "url_status": "live"
    },
    {
      "id": "SRC-006",
      "title": "The genome of a lepidopteran model insect, the silkworm Bombyx mori",
      "publisher": "International Silkworm Genome Consortium; PubMed",
      "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19121390/",
      "what_it_supports": "Model-organism role and availability of draft genome sequences in 2004.",
      "url_status": "live"
    },
    {
      "id": "SRC-007",
      "title": "Diversity in Copy Number and Structure of a Silkworm Morphogenetic Gene as a Result of Domestication",
      "publisher": "Genetics; PubMed Central",
      "url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3063685/",
      "what_it_supports": "Relationship to Bombyx mandarina and naturally varying cocoon colors.",
      "url_status": "live"
    },
    {
      "id": "SRC-008",
      "title": "Key Components",
      "publisher": "International Sericultural Commission",
      "url": "https://www.inserco.org/en/key_components",
      "what_it_supports": "Sericulture, silk testing and attribution of established cocoon testing practices.",
      "url_status": "live"
    }
  ],
  "structure": {
    "bundles": [
      {
        "id": "organism",
        "name": "Organism",
        "description": "Strain and stage.",
        "rationale": "Identity first.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "strain",
            "name": "Strain",
            "description": "Variety.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "strain",
                "name": "Strain",
                "description": "Name and voltinism.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which strain?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "How many generations per year?",
                    "kind": "measurement"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "stage",
            "name": "Stage",
            "description": "Life stage.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "stage",
                "name": "Stage",
                "description": "Egg, larva, pupa or adult.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which life stage?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which instar?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "sericulture",
        "name": "Sericulture",
        "description": "Rearing.",
        "rationale": "Rearing follows practice.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "rearing",
            "name": "Rearing",
            "description": "Conditions.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "rearing",
                "name": "Rearing",
                "description": "Conditions.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What rearing conditions?",
                    "kind": "measurement"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Per which guide?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "cocoon",
            "name": "Cocoon",
            "description": "Yield.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "cocoon",
                "name": "Cocoon",
                "description": "Weight and filament.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What cocoon yield?",
                    "kind": "measurement"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Per which test?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "research",
        "name": "Research",
        "description": "Model organism.",
        "rationale": "Genome resources.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "genome",
            "name": "Genome",
            "description": "Assembly.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "genome",
                "name": "Genome",
                "description": "Assembly and source.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which genome assembly?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Per which database?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "transgenics",
            "name": "Transgenics",
            "description": "GM lines.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "gm-line",
                "name": "GM line",
                "description": "Description.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which modification?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Under which approval?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "health",
        "name": "Health",
        "description": "Diseases.",
        "rationale": "Diseases affect yields.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "disease",
            "name": "Disease",
            "description": "Pathogen.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "disease",
                "name": "Disease",
                "description": "Name and agent.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which disease?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Per which diagnosis?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "prevention",
            "name": "Prevention",
            "description": "Measures.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "prevention",
                "name": "Prevention",
                "description": "Measure.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which prevention measures?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Per which guide?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "openQuestions": [],
  "statistics": {
    "bundles": 4,
    "layers": 8,
    "findings": 8,
    "questions": 16
  }
}
