{
  "vercy": "1.0-draft",
  "publication": {
    "status": "research-draft",
    "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
    "publishableCanonical": false,
    "generatedAt": "2026-09-12T02:55:03Z",
    "providers": [
      "Claude"
    ],
    "breadth": "written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify",
    "pass": 2,
    "wave": 2,
    "engine": "claude",
    "enrichment": {
      "pass": 3,
      "engine": "claude",
      "producedAt": "2026-10-05T23:55:00Z",
      "ingestedAt": "2026-10-05T20:51:50+00:00",
      "fields": [
        "agent_conduct",
        "ethics",
        "owners"
      ]
    },
    "gate": {
      "passed": true,
      "version": "1.0",
      "at": "2026-10-06T19:51:54+00:00",
      "evidence": [
        "completeness 1.00",
        "sense: Wikidata description",
        "2 live sources",
        "review by codex: pass"
      ]
    }
  },
  "metaModel": {
    "id": "THING-Q1412",
    "registryId": "vr.tr.finnish",
    "name": "Finnish",
    "version": "0.2.0-wave.2",
    "entryKind": "thing",
    "family": "Thing Registry",
    "domain": [
      "INF.MED"
    ],
    "status": "research-draft"
  },
  "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q1412/",
  "model": {
    "registry_id": "vr.tr.finnish",
    "name": "Finnish",
    "purpose": "Let an agent explain the Finnish language and its features and dialects, support learners and translators, describe its status and history, and identify resources.",
    "definition": "A Finnic language of the Uralic family spoken by about five million people, the national language of Finland alongside Swedish and a recognised minority language in Sweden, with dialect groups including Ostrobothnian, Kainuu and Ingrian dialects, and varieties such as Sweden Finnish and Siberian Finnish; Finnish is agglutinative with extensive case marking, vowel harmony and consonant gradation, written in the Latin alphabet, and has a standardised literary form dating from the nineteenth century.",
    "what_it_is_for": "The Finnish language.",
    "affordances": [
      "explain features and dialects",
      "support learners",
      "describe status and history",
      "identify resources"
    ],
    "distinguishing_features": [
      "Uralic family",
      "Fifteen cases",
      "Vowel harmony",
      "Consonant gradation"
    ],
    "appearance": "Not physical; spoken and written language.",
    "visual_identification": [
      "Finnic Uralic language",
      "Agglutinative with cases and vowel harmony",
      "Estonian is a related Finnic language; Swedish is a Germanic language of Finland"
    ],
    "physical_properties": [],
    "families_and_kinds": [
      "Western Finnish dialects",
      "Eastern Finnish dialects",
      "Sweden Finnish",
      "Ingrian and Siberian Finnish varieties",
      "standard and colloquial Finnish"
    ],
    "related_models": [
      {
        "relation": "is a kind of",
        "target": "Finnic",
        "why": "category"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is related to",
        "target": "Sami people",
        "why": "speakers of related Uralic languages"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is related to",
        "target": "Hebrew",
        "why": "another language entry"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is related to",
        "target": "diphthong",
        "why": "a feature of Finnish phonology"
      }
    ],
    "identifiers": [],
    "standards_and_regulation": [
      "Language Act of Finland",
      "Institute for the Languages of Finland guidance",
      "Minority language recognition in Sweden"
    ],
    "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
      "Confusing Finnish with Scandinavian languages",
      "Overstating difficulty",
      "Neglecting colloquial forms"
    ],
    "in_scope": [],
    "out_of_scope": [],
    "characteristics": [],
    "agent_conduct": {
      "may": [
        "Explain Finnish grammar, vocabulary and dialects, and help learners with it.",
        "Translate to and from Finnish, flagging uncertainty in legal or medical texts."
      ],
      "must_not": [
        "Present machine translation as certified translation.",
        "Mock speakers for dialect or accent.",
        "Treat Finnish speakers in Sweden as having no recognised minority rights.",
        "Infer nationality or ethnicity from a person's use of Finnish."
      ],
      "requires_human": [
        "Translating documents used in courts, healthcare or official procedures."
      ]
    },
    "ethics": {
      "considerations": [
        "Language rights in Finland and Sweden protect access to services.",
        "Poor translation in official matters can harm people's rights."
      ],
      "affected_parties": [
        "Finnish speakers",
        "Learners",
        "Minority speakers in Sweden"
      ]
    },
    "owners": {
      "steward": "The public: held in common; language bodies in Finland advise on its standard.",
      "master_systems": []
    }
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "wikidata",
      "title": "Wikidata item Q1412: Finnish",
      "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1412",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "identity and sense of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api"
    },
    {
      "id": "wikipedia-en",
      "title": "Wikipedia: Finnish language",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finnish_language",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "general description of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api sitelink"
    }
  ],
  "structure": {
    "bundles": [
      {
        "id": "understand",
        "name": "Understand",
        "description": "What Finnish is.",
        "rationale": "Linguistics.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "family",
            "name": "Family",
            "description": "Family and relatives.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "family-finding",
                "name": "Family",
                "description": "Family.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Where does Finnish sit in the Uralic family, and how does it relate to Estonian, Sami and Hungarian?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits Uralic languages?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "dialects",
            "name": "Dialects",
            "description": "Dialects and varieties.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "dialects-finding",
                "name": "Dialects",
                "description": "Dialects.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How do Western and Eastern dialects, Sweden Finnish and other varieties differ?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits a specific dialect?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "features",
        "name": "Features",
        "description": "Linguistic features.",
        "rationale": "Language.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "grammar",
            "name": "Grammar",
            "description": "Grammar.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "grammar-finding",
                "name": "Grammar",
                "description": "Grammar.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How do cases, agglutination, vowel harmony and consonant gradation work in Finnish?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits Finnish grammar?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "phonology",
            "name": "Phonology",
            "description": "Sounds and spelling.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "phonology-finding",
                "name": "Phonology",
                "description": "Phonology.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What are the sounds of Finnish, and why is its spelling so regular?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits phonology?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "learn",
        "name": "Learn",
        "description": "Learning and use.",
        "rationale": "Practice.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "learners",
            "name": "Learners",
            "description": "For learners.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "learners-finding",
                "name": "Learners",
                "description": "Learners.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How can Finnish be learned, and which resources and tests exist?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits language learning?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "translate",
            "name": "Translate",
            "description": "Translation.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "translate-finding",
                "name": "Translate",
                "description": "Translation.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How can this Finnish text be translated or explained, including colloquial forms?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which register is meant?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "context",
        "name": "Context",
        "description": "Status and history.",
        "rationale": "Society.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "status",
            "name": "Status",
            "description": "Status.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "status-finding",
                "name": "Status",
                "description": "Status.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What is the legal status of Finnish in Finland and Sweden, and how is it maintained?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits language policy?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "history",
            "name": "History",
            "description": "History.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "history-finding",
                "name": "History",
                "description": "History.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How did written Finnish develop from Agricola to the modern standard?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which references are standard?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "openQuestions": [
    "Should dialect groups be separate entries?",
    "How should learning resources be linked?",
    "How should language authorities be linked?"
  ],
  "statistics": {
    "bundles": 4,
    "layers": 8,
    "findings": 8,
    "questions": 16
  }
}
