{
  "vercy": "1.0-draft",
  "publication": {
    "status": "research-draft",
    "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
    "publishableCanonical": false,
    "generatedAt": "2026-09-12T04:55:59Z",
    "providers": [
      "Claude"
    ],
    "breadth": "written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify",
    "pass": 2,
    "wave": 2,
    "engine": "claude",
    "enrichment": {
      "pass": 3,
      "engine": "claude",
      "producedAt": "2026-10-05T23:55:00Z",
      "ingestedAt": "2026-10-05T20:55:47+00:00",
      "fields": [
        "agent_conduct",
        "ethics",
        "owners"
      ]
    }
  },
  "metaModel": {
    "id": "THING-Q1423981",
    "registryId": "vr.tr.airway",
    "name": "airway",
    "version": "0.2.0-wave.2",
    "entryKind": "thing",
    "family": "Thing Registry",
    "domain": [
      "PHY.BLT"
    ],
    "status": "research-draft"
  },
  "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q1423981/",
  "model": {
    "registry_id": "vr.tr.airway",
    "name": "airway",
    "purpose": "Let an agent explain airways as published air routes and their structure, describe how they are defined, charted and managed, support aviation, geography and policy questions, and describe historical air corridors.",
    "definition": "A designated route through the air along which aircraft fly under air traffic control, defined by navigation aids or waypoints and published on aeronautical charts, including low altitude airways such as the Victor airways in the United States, high altitude jet routes, international air corridors and area navigation routes; airways form the structure of controlled airspace and are managed by air navigation service providers under international standards.",
    "what_it_is_for": "Designated routes for aircraft.",
    "affordances": [
      "explain airways and structure",
      "describe definition and management",
      "support aviation questions",
      "describe historical corridors"
    ],
    "distinguishing_features": [
      "Defined by navaids or waypoints",
      "Charted",
      "Controlled",
      "Standardised"
    ],
    "appearance": "Not physical; lines on aeronautical charts.",
    "visual_identification": [
      "Published route through controlled airspace",
      "Low altitude, high altitude, area navigation",
      "The respiratory airway is unrelated; a flight path is an individual track"
    ],
    "physical_properties": [],
    "families_and_kinds": [
      "low altitude airways such as Victor airways",
      "high altitude jet routes",
      "area navigation routes",
      "international air corridors",
      "historical air corridors such as those to Berlin"
    ],
    "related_models": [
      {
        "relation": "is a kind of",
        "target": "way",
        "why": "category"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is a kind of",
        "target": "trade route",
        "why": "category"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is related to",
        "target": "aviation",
        "why": "the domain"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is related to",
        "target": "aircraft",
        "why": "users of airways"
      }
    ],
    "identifiers": [],
    "standards_and_regulation": [
      "International Civil Aviation Organization standards",
      "National aeronautical information publications",
      "Air traffic control regulations"
    ],
    "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
      "Outdated charts",
      "Confusing airway with flight path",
      "Airspace congestion"
    ],
    "in_scope": [],
    "out_of_scope": [],
    "characteristics": [],
    "agent_conduct": {
      "may": [
        "Report published airway designations and routes from official aeronautical information.",
        "Help pilots plan with current charts and notices, telling them to verify with official sources."
      ],
      "must_not": [
        "Issue air traffic instructions or clearances.",
        "Use outdated charts or routes when current publications differ.",
        "Fly drones into controlled airspace without authorization."
      ],
      "requires_human": [
        "Any flight planning decision for an actual flight."
      ]
    },
    "ethics": {
      "considerations": [
        "Errors in airspace information can cause collisions.",
        "Aviation safety depends on clear lines of authority."
      ],
      "affected_parties": [
        "Passengers and crews",
        "People on the ground"
      ]
    },
    "owners": {
      "steward": "The national air navigation service provider and aviation authority.",
      "master_systems": [
        "Aeronautical information publications"
      ]
    }
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "wikidata",
      "title": "Wikidata item Q1423981: airway",
      "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423981",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "identity and sense of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api"
    },
    {
      "id": "wikipedia-en",
      "title": "Wikipedia: Airway (aviation)",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airway_%28aviation%29",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "general description of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api sitelink"
    }
  ],
  "structure": {
    "bundles": [
      {
        "id": "understand",
        "name": "Understand",
        "description": "What an airway is.",
        "rationale": "Aviation.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "concept",
            "name": "Concept",
            "description": "Concept and structure.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "concept-finding",
                "name": "Concept",
                "description": "Concept.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What is an airway, and how do low altitude, high altitude and area navigation routes differ?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is the aviation or respiratory sense meant?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "definition",
            "name": "Definition",
            "description": "How airways are defined.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "definition-finding",
                "name": "Definition",
                "description": "Definition.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How are airways defined by navigation aids and waypoints and published on charts?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits aeronautical charts?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "manage",
        "name": "Manage",
        "description": "Management and use.",
        "rationale": "Practice.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "control",
            "name": "Control",
            "description": "Air traffic control.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "control-finding",
                "name": "Control",
                "description": "Control.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How do air traffic services manage traffic along airways, and how is separation maintained?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits air traffic control?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "planning",
            "name": "Planning",
            "description": "Flight planning.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "planning-finding",
                "name": "Planning",
                "description": "Planning.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How are airways used in flight planning, and how is free route airspace changing this?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits flight planning?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "policy",
        "name": "Policy",
        "description": "Policy and history.",
        "rationale": "Attribution.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "corridors",
            "name": "Corridors",
            "description": "Air corridors.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "corridors-finding",
                "name": "Corridors",
                "description": "Corridors.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What were historical air corridors such as those to Berlin, and how do international corridors work?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which entry fits a specific corridor?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "debates",
            "name": "Debates",
            "description": "Airspace debates.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "debates-finding",
                "name": "Debates",
                "description": "Debates.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What debates exist about airspace design, efficiency and environmental impact, with positions attributed?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is the presentation neutral?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "learn",
        "name": "Learn",
        "description": "History and teaching.",
        "rationale": "Education.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "history",
            "name": "History",
            "description": "History.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "history-finding",
                "name": "History",
                "description": "History.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How did airways develop from lighted airway beacons to radio navigation and satellite routes?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which references are standard?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "teach",
            "name": "Teach",
            "description": "Teaching.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "teach-finding",
                "name": "Teach",
                "description": "Teaching.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How can airways be taught in aviation training?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which misconceptions arise?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "openQuestions": [
    "Should air corridors be a separate entry?",
    "How should aeronautical publications be linked?",
    "How should airspace changes be tracked?"
  ],
  "statistics": {
    "bundles": 4,
    "layers": 8,
    "findings": 8,
    "questions": 16
  }
}