{
  "vercy": "1.0-draft",
  "publication": {
    "status": "research-draft",
    "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
    "publishableCanonical": false,
    "generatedAt": "2026-09-11T08:04:56Z",
    "providers": [
      "Claude"
    ],
    "breadth": "written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify",
    "pass": 2,
    "wave": 1,
    "engine": "claude",
    "enrichment": {
      "pass": 3,
      "engine": "claude",
      "producedAt": "2026-10-05T17:00:00Z",
      "ingestedAt": "2026-10-05T13:22:05+00:00",
      "fields": [
        "agent_conduct",
        "ethics",
        "owners"
      ]
    },
    "gate": {
      "passed": true,
      "version": "1.0",
      "at": "2026-10-06T19:51:54+00:00",
      "evidence": [
        "completeness 1.00",
        "sense: Wikidata description",
        "2 live sources",
        "review by codex: pass"
      ]
    }
  },
  "metaModel": {
    "id": "THING-Q14660",
    "registryId": "vr.tr.flag",
    "name": "flag",
    "version": "0.2.0-wave.1",
    "entryKind": "thing",
    "family": "Thing Registry",
    "domain": [
      "INF.MED"
    ],
    "status": "research-draft"
  },
  "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q14660/",
  "model": {
    "registry_id": "vr.tr.flag",
    "name": "flag",
    "purpose": "Let an agent handle flags by owner, design, meaning, protocol and signalling use, neutrally and respectfully.",
    "definition": "A piece of fabric, usually rectangular, with a distinctive design, used as a symbol or signal, such as national, regional, organisational, maritime signal, sports and safety flags.",
    "what_it_is_for": "Representing identity, signalling and marking.",
    "affordances": [
      "identify flags and meanings",
      "follow flag etiquette and protocol",
      "use signal flags correctly",
      "reproduce designs accurately"
    ],
    "distinguishing_features": [
      "Symbolic or signalling fabric",
      "Official specifications for many",
      "Protocol for display",
      "Some are legally protected"
    ],
    "appearance": "Fabric with colours and symbols, flown from poles or ropes.",
    "visual_identification": [
      "Design, colours and proportions",
      "Types: national, maritime, sports, signal",
      "Beach and swimming flags convey safety messages"
    ],
    "physical_properties": [],
    "families_and_kinds": [
      "national and regional flags",
      "maritime signal flags",
      "sports and corner flags",
      "safety and beach flags",
      "organisational flags"
    ],
    "related_models": [
      {
        "relation": "is a kind of",
        "target": "banner and symbol",
        "why": "category"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is related to",
        "target": "coat of arms",
        "why": "heraldry"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is studied by",
        "target": "vexillology",
        "why": "field"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is used in",
        "target": "signalling",
        "why": "communication"
      }
    ],
    "identifiers": [
      {
        "scheme": "Wikidata item",
        "value_or_pattern": "per flag",
        "note": "instances"
      }
    ],
    "standards_and_regulation": [
      "National flag laws and protocols",
      "International Code of Signals",
      "ISO 20712 water safety signs and beach flags"
    ],
    "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
      "Wrong colours or proportions",
      "Protocol breaches",
      "Misreading safety flags"
    ],
    "in_scope": [],
    "out_of_scope": [],
    "characteristics": [],
    "agent_conduct": {
      "may": [
        "Identify a flag and say what it represents, citing official descriptions.",
        "Explain flag protocol and signalling meanings in general terms."
      ],
      "must_not": [
        "Fly or display a flag in a way that falsely claims nationality, office or status.",
        "Misuse maritime or distress signal flags.",
        "Deface or desecrate a flag where the law protects it, or mock the people it stands for.",
        "Misidentify a flag in a way that attributes an act to the wrong group."
      ],
      "requires_human": [
        "Choosing flags for official ceremonies or diplomatic events.",
        "Raising distress or warning signals at sea."
      ]
    },
    "ethics": {
      "considerations": [
        "Flags carry identity, loyalty and grief for those they represent.",
        "False flags have been used to deceive and provoke violence."
      ],
      "affected_parties": [
        "Communities and nations represented",
        "Mariners",
        "Officials and the public"
      ]
    },
    "owners": {
      "steward": "The issuing authority for official flags; the owner for a physical flag.",
      "master_systems": []
    }
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "wikidata",
      "title": "Wikidata item Q14660: flag",
      "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14660",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "identity and sense of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api"
    },
    {
      "id": "wikipedia-en",
      "title": "Wikipedia: Flag",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "general description of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api sitelink"
    }
  ],
  "structure": {
    "bundles": [
      {
        "id": "identity",
        "name": "Identity",
        "description": "Which flag.",
        "rationale": "Owner and design.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "owner",
            "name": "Owner",
            "description": "Country or body.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "owner-finding",
                "name": "Owner",
                "description": "Flag identity.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Whose flag is it?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "When was it adopted?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "design",
            "name": "Design",
            "description": "Colours and proportions.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "design-finding",
                "name": "Design",
                "description": "Design.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What are its official colours and proportions?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What do the symbols mean?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "protocol",
        "name": "Protocol",
        "description": "Display rules.",
        "rationale": "Protocol shows respect.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "display",
            "name": "Display",
            "description": "Order and position.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "display-finding",
                "name": "Display",
                "description": "Display rules.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How should it be displayed alongside other flags?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "When is it flown at half-mast?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "law",
            "name": "Law",
            "description": "Protection.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "law-finding",
                "name": "Law",
                "description": "Legal protection.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Are there legal rules on its use or desecration?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is commercial use restricted?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "signalling",
        "name": "Signalling",
        "description": "Meaning in use.",
        "rationale": "Flags carry messages.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "maritime",
            "name": "Maritime",
            "description": "Signal flags.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "maritime-finding",
                "name": "Maritime",
                "description": "Maritime signals.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What does this signal flag mean in the International Code of Signals?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Is it a single-flag signal?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "safety",
            "name": "Safety",
            "description": "Beach and sport.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "safety-finding",
                "name": "Safety",
                "description": "Safety flags.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What does this beach or sport flag mean?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "What should people do?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "neutrality",
        "name": "Neutrality",
        "description": "Contested flags.",
        "rationale": "Flags can be political.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "disputes",
            "name": "Disputes",
            "description": "Contested symbols.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "disputes-finding",
                "name": "Disputes",
                "description": "Contested flags.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Is the flag contested or associated with a dispute?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Are positions attributed neutrally?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "history",
            "name": "History",
            "description": "Earlier designs.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "history-finding",
                "name": "History",
                "description": "History.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What earlier designs existed?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Why did they change?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "openQuestions": [
    "Should flag types be separate entries?",
    "How should official specifications be linked?",
    "How should disputed flags be represented?"
  ],
  "statistics": {
    "bundles": 4,
    "layers": 8,
    "findings": 8,
    "questions": 16
  }
}