{
  "vercy": "1.0-draft",
  "publication": {
    "status": "research-draft",
    "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
    "publishableCanonical": false,
    "generatedAt": "2026-09-11T11:39:18Z",
    "providers": [
      "Claude"
    ],
    "breadth": "written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify",
    "pass": 2,
    "wave": 1,
    "engine": "claude",
    "enrichment": {
      "pass": 3,
      "engine": "claude",
      "producedAt": "2026-10-05T17:00:00Z",
      "ingestedAt": "2026-10-05T13:26:51+00:00",
      "fields": [
        "agent_conduct",
        "ethics",
        "owners"
      ]
    },
    "gate": {
      "passed": true,
      "version": "1.0",
      "at": "2026-10-06T19:51:54+00:00",
      "evidence": [
        "completeness 1.00",
        "sense: Wikidata description",
        "2 live sources",
        "review by codex: pass"
      ]
    }
  },
  "metaModel": {
    "id": "THING-Q150",
    "registryId": "vr.tr.french",
    "name": "French",
    "version": "0.2.0-wave.1",
    "entryKind": "thing",
    "family": "Thing Registry",
    "domain": [
      "INF.MED"
    ],
    "status": "research-draft"
  },
  "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q150/",
  "model": {
    "registry_id": "vr.tr.french",
    "name": "French",
    "purpose": "Let an agent handle French by variety, grammar, usage, learning resources and official status, respecting regional and national varieties.",
    "definition": "A Romance language that developed from Latin in northern France, now spoken as a first or second language by hundreds of millions across Europe, Africa, the Americas and elsewhere; an official language of many countries and international organisations, regulated in France by the Academie francaise alongside other national bodies.",
    "what_it_is_for": "Communication, culture, diplomacy, education and business.",
    "affordances": [
      "explain French grammar and usage",
      "distinguish regional and national varieties",
      "find learning resources and certifications",
      "find official language information"
    ],
    "distinguishing_features": [
      "Romance language",
      "Global spread",
      "Official in many countries",
      "Multiple regulatory bodies"
    ],
    "appearance": "Spoken and written language using the Latin alphabet with diacritics.",
    "visual_identification": [
      "Accents such as e acute and c cedilla",
      "Varieties such as Quebec, Belgian, Swiss and African French",
      "Creole languages based on French are distinct languages"
    ],
    "physical_properties": [],
    "families_and_kinds": [
      "European French",
      "Canadian French",
      "African varieties of French",
      "Belgian and Swiss French",
      "historical stages such as Middle French"
    ],
    "related_models": [
      {
        "relation": "is a kind of",
        "target": "Romance language",
        "why": "category"
      },
      {
        "relation": "descends from",
        "target": "Latin",
        "why": "ancestor"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is an official language of",
        "target": "Francophonie member states and UN",
        "why": "status"
      },
      {
        "relation": "is related to",
        "target": "French-based creoles",
        "why": "related languages"
      }
    ],
    "identifiers": [
      {
        "scheme": "ISO 639-1",
        "value_or_pattern": "fr",
        "note": "language code"
      },
      {
        "scheme": "ISO 639-2",
        "value_or_pattern": "fre/fra",
        "note": "language code"
      }
    ],
    "standards_and_regulation": [
      "Academie francaise and national language offices",
      "Language laws such as Loi Toubon and Quebec Charter of the French Language"
    ],
    "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
      "Treating one variety as the only correct form",
      "Machine translation errors in formal texts"
    ],
    "in_scope": [],
    "out_of_scope": [],
    "characteristics": [],
    "agent_conduct": {
      "may": [
        "Translate, teach and analyze French, stating the variety used.",
        "Cite official usage guidance from the bodies that regulate it."
      ],
      "must_not": [
        "Treat one national variety as the only correct French.",
        "Mock speakers for their accent, variety or errors.",
        "Present machine translations of legal, medical or official texts as certified."
      ],
      "requires_human": [
        "Certified or official translation into or out of French."
      ]
    },
    "ethics": {
      "considerations": [
        "French is spoken across many countries; respect for all varieties matters to its speakers.",
        "Language access affects people's rights in courts, hospitals and schools."
      ],
      "affected_parties": [
        "Speakers and learners of French",
        "Readers of translations"
      ]
    },
    "owners": {
      "steward": "Nobody owns it; it belongs to its speakers, with language academies and national bodies advising on usage.",
      "master_systems": []
    }
  },
  "sources": [
    {
      "id": "wikidata",
      "title": "Wikidata item Q150: French",
      "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "identity and sense of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api"
    },
    {
      "id": "wikipedia-en",
      "title": "Wikipedia: French language",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_language",
      "url_status": "live",
      "what_it_supports": "general description of the item",
      "checked_by": "wikidata-api sitelink"
    }
  ],
  "structure": {
    "bundles": [
      {
        "id": "language",
        "name": "Language",
        "description": "Which French.",
        "rationale": "Varieties differ.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "variety",
            "name": "Variety",
            "description": "Regional forms.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "variety-finding",
                "name": "Variety",
                "description": "Variety.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which variety of French is meant?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "How does usage differ here?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "status",
            "name": "Status",
            "description": "Official use.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "status-finding",
                "name": "Status",
                "description": "Official status.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Where is French an official language, according to official sources?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which language laws apply?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "grammar",
        "name": "Grammar",
        "description": "Usage.",
        "rationale": "Rules guide usage.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "rules",
            "name": "Rules",
            "description": "Grammar points.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "rules-finding",
                "name": "Rules",
                "description": "Grammar.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What is the rule for this grammar point, according to reference grammars?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Are there accepted variants?",
                    "kind": "boundary"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "spelling",
            "name": "Spelling",
            "description": "Orthography.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "spelling-finding",
                "name": "Spelling",
                "description": "Spelling.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Is the traditional or reformed spelling used?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which dictionary confirms it?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "learning",
        "name": "Learning",
        "description": "Resources.",
        "rationale": "Resources support learners.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "courses",
            "name": "Courses",
            "description": "Learning.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "courses-finding",
                "name": "Courses",
                "description": "Learning resources.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Which courses or resources suit this learner?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which certifications such as DELF exist?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "translation",
            "name": "Translation",
            "description": "Professional help.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "translation-finding",
                "name": "Translation",
                "description": "Translation.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "Does this document need a certified translation?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "How can a qualified translator be found?",
                    "kind": "action"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "id": "culture",
        "name": "Culture",
        "description": "Francophonie.",
        "rationale": "French is global.",
        "layers": [
          {
            "id": "francophonie",
            "name": "Francophonie",
            "description": "Community.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "francophonie-finding",
                "name": "Francophonie",
                "description": "Francophonie.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "What is the Francophonie, and which countries participate?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "How is French used in these countries?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          {
            "id": "history",
            "name": "History",
            "description": "Development.",
            "findings": [
              {
                "id": "history-finding",
                "name": "History",
                "description": "History.",
                "questions": [
                  {
                    "text": "How did French develop from Latin, according to historical linguistics?",
                    "kind": "provenance"
                  },
                  {
                    "text": "Which stages are recognised?",
                    "kind": "definition"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "openQuestions": [
    "Should varieties be separate entries?",
    "How should regulatory bodies be linked?",
    "How should creoles be linked?"
  ],
  "statistics": {
    "bundles": 4,
    "layers": 8,
    "findings": 8,
    "questions": 16
  }
}